Transport Terrestre - Infrastructures routières et intersections
Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés à l'infrastructure routière et aux intersections, tels que « autoroute divisée », « passage à niveau » et « échangeur ».
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a road designed to accommodate two lanes of traffic in each direction, typically separated by a central barrier or grassy median
autoroute à doubles voies, route à circulation séparée
a road where traffic in both directions shares the same lanes without a physical barrier between them
route non séparée, route à voie unique
a network of highways that connects cities and states across the United States
autoroute inter-étatique, route inter-étatique
a secondary road that diverges from a main road or highway
route d'accès, voie d'accès
a two-lane road with added features like passing lanes or wider shoulders to enhance safety and traffic flow
super deux, route super deux
a roadway equipped with advanced technology to enhance safety, efficiency, and connectivity for vehicles and drivers
autoroute intelligente, route connectée
a type of road that is built above ground level, typically supported by pillars or columns
autoroute surélevée, route élevée
a road designed for high-speed traffic with no intersections, direct property access, or traffic signals, and with entry and exit points managed by ramps
autoroute à accès contrôlé, route à accès contrôlé
a type of road system with separate lanes for local and fast-moving express traffic
système de voies locales et express, système de voies séparées pour le trafic local et express
a short road that allows vehicles to enter a highway or motorway
bretelle d'accès, rampe d'accès
a short road on a highway or freeway that drivers use to leave the main road
bretelle de sortie, sortie de motorway
a junction or exit that allows vehicles to leave the main road and access a different route or destination
sortie, déraillement
a point where the path splits into two different directions
embranchement, fourche
a circular intersection where traffic flows around a central island, also known as a roundabout
rond-point, rotative
an area where two or more roads join and all the traffic must move in the same direction around a circular structure
rond-point
a circular intersection with a central island where traffic flows in one direction around the island
rond-point
a small, usually triangular piece of land found where two roads or highways diverge or merge
gore, triangle de terrain
a type of road junction where two roads intersect at right angles, forming four distinct sections or quadrants
intersection routière en quadrants, croisement de routes en quadrants
a type of traffic junction where a road branches off from a main road, forming a T-shape
intersection en forme de mouette, carrefour mouette
a junction where three roads meet
carrefour à trois voies, intersection à trois voies
a traffic design where left-turning vehicles are directed to merge into dedicated lanes before reaching the intersection
intersection à flux continu, intersection à circulation continue
a junction where one road ends and meets another at a right angle, resembling the shape of the letter T
intersection en T, carrefour en T
a place at which a railroad meets a road on the same surface
passage à niveau, croisement de chemins de fer
a place at which a road meets a railroad, typically marked by gates, signals, or warning signs to alert drivers and pedestrians of approaching trains
passage à niveau
a point where two or more roads meet at the same height, often requiring drivers to yield or follow specific traffic rules
carrefour à niveau, jonction à niveau
a place where a vehicle can switch from one highway to another without having to cross traffic
échangeur, croisement
a type of road junction where two major roads cross, and traffic flows through a series of intersections resembling the shape of a diamond
échangeur en diamant, interchange diamanté
a type of road junction where traffic briefly crosses to the opposite side of the road before returning to its original side
échangeur à diamant divergent, interchange diamant divergent
a structured road junction where drivers can change from one major road to another
échangeur directionnel, interchange directionnel
a type of road junction where highways or motorways intersect and cross over one another, resembling the shape of a cloverleaf
échangeur en trèfle, interchange en forme de trèfle
a specific type of road junction where two highways cross, and all traffic movements are controlled by a single set of traffic signals located at a central point
échangeur urbain à point unique, interchange urbain à un seul point
a type of road junction where different levels of highways cross over each other, allowing smooth traffic flow and minimizing congestion
échangeur empilé, échangeur en hauteur
a type of road junction where one highway crosses over another, forming a trumpet-like shape
échangeur en trompette, interchange en trompette
a busy intersection where many highways meet, with lots of ramps and bridges crossing over each other
carrefour enchevêtré, croisement complexe
a type of intersection design where instead of making a left turn directly, drivers first turn right and then make a U-turn at a designated spot further ahead
virage Michigan, tournant à Michigan
an intersection where vehicles from four different directions must come to a complete halt and yield to others before proceeding
intersection à quatre voies, stop à quatre voies