Pozemní Doprava - Dálniční infrastruktura a křižovatky
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s dálniční infrastrukturou a křižovatkami, jako je „divided highway“, „grade crossing“ a „interchange“.
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a road designed to accommodate two lanes of traffic in each direction, typically separated by a central barrier or grassy median

dálniční silnice, rozdělená silnice
a road where traffic in both directions shares the same lanes without a physical barrier between them

neoddělená silnice, neoddělený úsek
a network of highways that connects cities and states across the United States

mezinárodní dálnice, interstate dálnice
a secondary road that diverges from a main road or highway

odbočná silnice, spojovací cesta
a two-lane road with added features like passing lanes or wider shoulders to enhance safety and traffic flow

super dvojka, zlepšená dvojitá vozovka
a roadway equipped with advanced technology to enhance safety, efficiency, and connectivity for vehicles and drivers

inteligentní dálnice, chytrá silnice
a type of road that is built above ground level, typically supported by pillars or columns

vyvýšená silnice, zvýšená dálnice
a road designed for high-speed traffic with no intersections, direct property access, or traffic signals, and with entry and exit points managed by ramps

dálnice s řízeným přístupem, uzavřená dálnice
a type of road system with separate lanes for local and fast-moving express traffic

systém místní a expresní jízdní pruhy, systém jízdních pruhů pro místní a expresní dopravu
a short road that allows vehicles to enter a highway or motorway

nájezd, vjezd
a short road on a highway or freeway that drivers use to leave the main road

sjezd, odbočka
a junction or exit that allows vehicles to leave the main road and access a different route or destination

odbočka, sjezd
a circular intersection where traffic flows around a central island, also known as a roundabout

kruhový objezd, rotunda
an area where two or more roads join and all the traffic must move in the same direction around a circular structure

doprava kruhový objezd, kružní obrat
a circular intersection with a central island where traffic flows in one direction around the island

křížení, okružní křižovatka
a small, usually triangular piece of land found where two roads or highways diverge or merge

hřebíček, rozevření
a type of road junction where two roads intersect at right angles, forming four distinct sections or quadrants

křižovatka v kvartantech, čtvrtková křižovatka
a type of traffic junction where a road branches off from a main road, forming a T-shape

křížení racící, křižovatka v tvaru T
a junction where three roads meet

třícestná křižovatka, trojcestná křižovatka
a traffic design where left-turning vehicles are directed to merge into dedicated lanes before reaching the intersection

křížení s nepřetržitým proudem, křižovatka s kontinuálním tokem
a junction where one road ends and meets another at a right angle, resembling the shape of the letter T

T-křižovatka, T-řízení
a place at which a railroad meets a road on the same surface

žel. přejezd, železniční přejezd
a place at which a road meets a railroad, typically marked by gates, signals, or warning signs to alert drivers and pedestrians of approaching trains

železniční přejezd, průjezd přes železnici
a point where two or more roads meet at the same height, often requiring drivers to yield or follow specific traffic rules

křižovatka na úrovni, úrovňová křižovatka
a place where a vehicle can switch from one highway to another without having to cross traffic

křižovatka, dálniční uzel
a type of road junction where two major roads cross, and traffic flows through a series of intersections resembling the shape of a diamond

diamantová křižovatka, diamantové rondo
a type of road junction where traffic briefly crosses to the opposite side of the road before returning to its original side

odkloněná diamantová křižovatka, odchýlená diamantová křižovatka
a structured road junction where drivers can change from one major road to another

směrová křižovatka, orientační výměna
a type of road junction where highways or motorways intersect and cross over one another, resembling the shape of a cloverleaf

křižovatka ve tvaru trojlístku, cloverleaf křižovatka
a specific type of road junction where two highways cross, and all traffic movements are controlled by a single set of traffic signals located at a central point

jednopointová městská křižovatka, jednodotyková městská výměna
a type of road junction where different levels of highways cross over each other, allowing smooth traffic flow and minimizing congestion

estakádová křižovatka, křižovatka typu stack
a type of road junction where one highway crosses over another, forming a trumpet-like shape

trumpetová křižovatka, křižovatka ve tvaru trumpetky
a busy intersection where many highways meet, with lots of ramps and bridges crossing over each other

špagetové křižovatky, křižovatka s mnoha výjezdy
a type of intersection design where instead of making a left turn directly, drivers first turn right and then make a U-turn at a designated spot further ahead

michiganská odbočka, michiganské levé odbočení
an intersection where vehicles from four different directions must come to a complete halt and yield to others before proceeding

čtyřsměrová křižovatka, čtyřcestná zastávka
