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Наземный Транспорт - Дорожная инфраструктура и перекрестки

Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова, связанные с дорожной инфраструктурой и перекрестками, такие как «разделенное шоссе», «переезд» и «развязка».

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Words Related to Land Transportation
divided highway

a road designed to accommodate two lanes of traffic in each direction, typically separated by a central barrier or grassy median

разделенное шоссе

разделенное шоссе

Google Translate
[существительное]
undivided highway

a road where traffic in both directions shares the same lanes without a physical barrier between them

[существительное]
interstate highway

a network of highways that connects cities and states across the United States

Межрегиональная трасса

Межрегиональная трасса

Google Translate
[существительное]
spur route

a secondary road that diverges from a main road or highway

[существительное]
super two

a two-lane road with added features like passing lanes or wider shoulders to enhance safety and traffic flow

[существительное]
smart highway

a roadway equipped with advanced technology to enhance safety, efficiency, and connectivity for vehicles and drivers

[существительное]
elevated highway

a type of road that is built above ground level, typically supported by pillars or columns

[существительное]
controlled-access highway

a road designed for high-speed traffic with no intersections, direct property access, or traffic signals, and with entry and exit points managed by ramps

[существительное]
local-express lane system

a type of road system with separate lanes for local and fast-moving express traffic

[существительное]
on-ramp

a short road that allows vehicles to enter a highway or motorway

[существительное]
off-ramp

a short road on a highway or freeway that drivers use to leave the main road

[существительное]
turn-off

a junction or exit that allows vehicles to leave the main road and access a different route or destination

[существительное]
corner

the point where two roads meet at an angle

угол

угол

Google Translate
[существительное]
crossroad

the place where a road is crossed by another

перекресток

перекресток

[существительное]
fork

a point where the path splits into two different directions

вилка

вилка

Google Translate
[существительное]
rotary

a circular intersection where traffic flows around a central island, also known as a roundabout

ротация

ротация

Google Translate
[существительное]
traffic circle

an area where two or more roads join and all the traffic must move in the same direction around a circular structure

дорожный круг

дорожный круг

[существительное]
roundabout

a circular intersection with a central island where traffic flows in one direction around the island

кольцевая развязка

кольцевая развязка

[существительное]
gore

a small, usually triangular piece of land found where two roads or highways diverge or merge

кровь

кровь

Google Translate
[существительное]
quadrant roadway intersection

a type of road junction where two roads intersect at right angles, forming four distinct sections or quadrants

[существительное]
seagull intersection

a type of traffic junction where a road branches off from a main road, forming a T-shape

[существительное]
three-way intersection

a junction where three roads meet

[существительное]
continuous-flow intersection

a traffic design where left-turning vehicles are directed to merge into dedicated lanes before reaching the intersection

[существительное]
T-intersection

a junction where one road ends and meets another at a right angle, resembling the shape of the letter T

[существительное]
grade crossing

a place at which a railroad meets a road on the same surface

переезд

переезд

Google Translate
[существительное]
railroad crossing

a place at which a road meets a railroad, typically marked by gates, signals, or warning signs to alert drivers and pedestrians of approaching trains

железнодорожный переезд

железнодорожный переезд

[существительное]
level junction

a point where two or more roads meet at the same height, often requiring drivers to yield or follow specific traffic rules

[существительное]
interchange

a place where a vehicle can switch from one highway to another without having to cross traffic

обмен

обмен

Google Translate
[существительное]
diamond interchange

a type of road junction where two major roads cross, and traffic flows through a series of intersections resembling the shape of a diamond

[существительное]
diverging diamond interchange

a type of road junction where traffic briefly crosses to the opposite side of the road before returning to its original side

[существительное]
directional interchange

a structured road junction where drivers can change from one major road to another

[существительное]
cloverleaf interchange

a type of road junction where highways or motorways intersect and cross over one another, resembling the shape of a cloverleaf

[существительное]
single-point urban interchange

a specific type of road junction where two highways cross, and all traffic movements are controlled by a single set of traffic signals located at a central point

[существительное]
stack interchange

a type of road junction where different levels of highways cross over each other, allowing smooth traffic flow and minimizing congestion

[существительное]
trumpet interchange

a type of road junction where one highway crosses over another, forming a trumpet-like shape

[существительное]
spaghetti junction

a busy intersection where many highways meet, with lots of ramps and bridges crossing over each other

спагетти перекресток

спагетти перекресток

Google Translate
[существительное]
Michigan left

a type of intersection design where instead of making a left turn directly, drivers first turn right and then make a U-turn at a designated spot further ahead

[существительное]
four-way stop

an intersection where vehicles from four different directions must come to a complete halt and yield to others before proceeding

[существительное]
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