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पुस्तक Total English - उन्नत - इकाई 3 - संदर्भ

यहां आपको यूनिट 3 से शब्दावली मिलेगी - टोटल इंग्लिश एडवांस्ड कोर्सबुक में संदर्भ, जैसे "स्तर-प्रधान", "लंबी कहानी", "विस्तारित", आदि।

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Total English - Advanced
plot
[संज्ञा]

the events that are crucial to the formation and continuity of a story in a movie, play, novel, etc.

कथानक, कहानी का ताना-बाना

कथानक, कहानी का ताना-बाना

Ex: Critics praised plot of the film for its originality and depth .
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साइन इन
biographical
[विशेषण]

relating to or describing the life or history of a particular person, often focusing on significant events, achievements, or experiences

जीवनीात्मक, जीवितकथा संबंधी

जीवनीात्मक, जीवितकथा संबंधी

Ex: The library has an extensive collection biographical works on historical figures .
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sketch
[संज्ञा]

a brief literary description that presents a scene, character, or event with minimal detail

चित्रण, रूपरेखा

चित्रण, रूपरेखा

Ex: The sketch provided context for the main story .
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fake
[विशेषण]

designed to resemble the real thing but lacking authenticity

नकली, ढोंगी

नकली, ढोंगी

Ex: The company fake diamonds that were nearly indistinguishable from real ones .
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myth
[संज्ञा]

a story involving the ancient history of a people, usually about heroes and supernatural events that could be unreal

कथा, पौराणिक कथा

कथा, पौराणिक कथा

Ex: The villagers passed myth down through generations .
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tall story
[संज्ञा]

a story that one finds hard to believe because it seems far from reality

लंबी कहानी, अविश्वसनीय कहानी

लंबी कहानी, अविश्वसनीय कहानी

Ex: The children were enthralled by their grandfathertall stories about flying dragons and hidden treasure .
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साइन इन
fairy tale
[संज्ञा]

a type of folktale that typically features mythical creatures, magical events, and enchanted settings, often with a moral lesson or a happy ending

परीकथा, जादुई कथा

परीकथा, जादुई कथा

Ex: The library 's collection includes a wide array fairy tale books , from timeless classics to modern retellings .
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legend
[संज्ञा]

an old story that is sometimes considered historical although it is not usually proved to be true

किवंदती, कथा

किवंदती, कथा

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anecdote
[संज्ञा]

a short interesting story about a real event or person, often biographical

किस्सा, छोटी कहानी

किस्सा, छोटी कहानी

Ex: The book included anecdotes from the author ’s travels around the world .
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punch line
[संज्ञा]

the final part of a joke or a humorous story that is intended to make the audience laugh or surprise them with a clever twist or unexpected ending

अंतिम चुटकुला, हास्य का निचोड़

अंतिम चुटकुला, हास्य का निचोड़

Ex: punch line of the argument was so obvious that it made me roll my eyes .
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joke
[संज्ञा]

something a person says that is intended to make others laugh

चुटकुला, जोक

चुटकुला, जोक

Ex: His attempt at joke fell flat , and no one found it amusing .
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white lie
[संज्ञा]

a small lie that does not cause any harm, especially told to avoid making someone upset

छोटी झूठ, सफेद झूठ

छोटी झूठ, सफेद झूठ

Ex: She told her grandmother white lie, pretending to enjoy the handmade sweater she received as a gift .
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rumor
[संज्ञा]

a piece of information or story that is circulated among a group of people, often without being confirmed as true or accurate

अफवाह, गपशप

अफवाह, गपशप

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gossip
[संज्ञा]

informal or idle talk about others, especially their personal lives, typically involving details that may not be confirmed or verified

अफवाह, चुगली

अफवाह, चुगली

Ex: It ’s hard to gossip at family gatherings , especially when everyone knows each other so well .
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to elaborate
[क्रिया]

to give more information to make the understanding more complete

विस्तार करना, व्याख्या करना

विस्तार करना, व्याख्या करना

Ex: The elaborated on the methodology used in the research paper to facilitate replication by other researchers .
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hoax
[संज्ञा]

a deceptive act or scheme intended to trick people

धोखा, फरेब

धोखा, फरेब

Ex: The museum displayed a supposed ancient artifact that was later exposed as hoax.
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prone
[विशेषण]

having a tendency or inclination toward something

प्रवृत्त, झुकाव

प्रवृत्त, झुकाव

Ex: Without regular maintenance , old cars prone to mechanical failures .
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exaggeration
[संज्ञा]

the act of overstating or stretching the truth beyond what is accurate or realistic

उग्रता, वृद्धि

उग्रता, वृद्धि

Ex: The comedian ’s humor exaggeration to make everyday situations funnier .
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readable
[विशेषण]

easy, interesting and enjoyable to read

पठनीय, रोचक

पठनीय, रोचक

Ex: She readable textbooks that explain concepts clearly .
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hooked
[विशेषण]

addicted to something, particularly to narcotic drugs

नशेड़ी, लत में

नशेड़ी, लत में

Ex: She hooked on painkillers after her surgery .
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moving
[विशेषण]

causing powerful emotions of sympathy or sorrow

भावुक, दिल को छू लेने वाला

भावुक, दिल को छू लेने वाला

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gripping
[विशेषण]

exciting and intriguing in a way that attracts one's attention

दिलचस्प, कथात्मक

दिलचस्प, कथात्मक

Ex: gripping performance in the lead role brought the audience to tears during the emotional climax of the play .
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साइन इन
bookworm
[संज्ञा]

a person who loves reading books and often spends a lot of time reading

पुस्तक प्रेमी, किताबों का कीड़ा

पुस्तक प्रेमी, किताबों का कीड़ा

Ex: bookworm spent hours browsing the bookstore .
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साइन इन
one-dimensional
[विशेषण]

existing or moving only in one direction or along a single line

एक-आयामी, एक-डायमेंशनल

एक-आयामी, एक-डायमेंशनल

Ex: Scientists modeled the object in one-dimensional framework before adding complexity .
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best-selling
[विशेषण]

(of a book or other product) sold in large quantities because of gaining significant popularity among people

सबसे अधिक बिकने वाला, बिक्री में अव्‍वल

सबसे अधिक बिकने वाला, बिक्री में अव्‍वल

Ex: best-selling toy of the holiday season sold out in stores .
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avid
[विशेषण]

extremely enthusiastic and interested in something one does

उत्साही, प्रवृत्त

उत्साही, प्रवृत्त

Ex: avid learner is constantly seeking new knowledge and skills to improve himself .
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to depict
[क्रिया]

to describe a specific subject, scene, person, etc.

चित्रित करना, वर्णित करना

चित्रित करना, वर्णित करना

Ex: The artist has depicting various cultural traditions throughout the year .
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साइन इन
single-minded
[विशेषण]

focusing on one particular goal or purpose, and determined to achieve it

एकधारिता, एकाग्रता से

एकधारिता, एकाग्रता से

Ex: The team worked with single-minded focus on completing the project .
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साइन इन
self-sufficient
[विशेषण]

capable of providing everything that one needs, particularly food, without any help from others

स्वावलंबी, आधारभूत

स्वावलंबी, आधारभूत

Ex: The program encourages students to self-sufficient by developing practical skills for independent living .
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साइन इन
thick-skinned
[विशेषण]

not easily affected by criticism, insults or negative comments

गंभीर चर्मवाला, आलोचना के प्रति अति संवेदनहीन

गंभीर चर्मवाला, आलोचना के प्रति अति संवेदनहीन

Ex: Despite the criticism , he thick-skinned and continued with his plan .
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साइन इन
kind-hearted
[विशेषण]

having a compassionate and caring nature, showing kindness and generosity toward others

दिलदार, दयालु

दिलदार, दयालु

Ex: kind-hearted gesture of paying for a stranger ’s meal left a lasting impression .
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standoffish
[विशेषण]

reserved, aloof, or distant in one's interactions with others, often conveying a sense of unfriendliness or coldness

संकोची, दूर रहना

संकोची, दूर रहना

Ex: standoffish attitude of the receptionist created an unwelcoming atmosphere in the office lobby .
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career-oriented
[विशेषण]

(of a person) prioritizing and focusing on their professional growth, development, and advancement, often with a strong dedication to their chosen career path

करियर-उन्मुख, पेशेवर-उन्मुख

करियर-उन्मुख, पेशेवर-उन्मुख

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साइन इन
level-headed
[विशेषण]

capable of making good decisions in difficult situations

संतुलित, परिपक्व

संतुलित, परिपक्व

Ex: He is known for level-headed nature , even in stressful environments .
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साइन इन
absent-minded
[विशेषण]

failing to remember or be attentive to one's surroundings or tasks due to being preoccupied with other thoughts

भूलवश ध्यान नहीं देने वाला, अविचारशील

भूलवश ध्यान नहीं देने वाला, अविचारशील

Ex: The artistabsent-minded demeanor was a sign of her deep focus on her creative work .
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साइन इन
farce
[संज्ञा]

a play or movie that uses exaggerated humor, absurd situations, and improbable events to entertain

फार्स, व्यंग्य नाटक

फार्स, व्यंग्य नाटक

Ex: Many comedies farce to create exaggerated humor and chaos .
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pun
[संज्ञा]

a clever or amusing use of words that takes advantage of the multiple meanings or interpretations that it has

शब्द खेल, शब्द विपर्यय

शब्द खेल, शब्द विपर्यय

Ex: pun in the advertisement was so funny that it went viral on social media .
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साइन इन
cartoon
[संज्ञा]

a movie or TV show, made by photographing a series of drawings or models rather than real people or objects

कार्टून, एनिमेशन

कार्टून, एनिमेशन

Ex: When I was a little girl , I used to cartoons every Saturday morning .
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साइन इन
black humor
[संज्ञा]

a type of humor that finds the funny side of difficult or painful situations, often in a way that is considered inappropriate or offensive by some people

काले हास्य, काल्पनिक हास्य

काले हास्य, काल्पनिक हास्य

Ex: The stand-up comedian ’s routine black humor with social criticism .
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साइन इन
surreal
[विशेषण]

related to an artistic style that emphasizes the bizarre, dreamlike, or irrational, often blending reality with fantasy in unexpected ways

सार्वजनिक, असाधारण

सार्वजनिक, असाधारण

Ex: surreal design of the building , with its gravity-defying structures , became a landmark in the city .
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साइन इन
irony
[संज्ञा]

a form of humor in which the words that someone says mean the opposite, producing an emphatic effect

विरोधाभास, विडंबना

विरोधाभास, विडंबना

Ex: irony, she pointed out the flaws in their logic without directly insulting them .
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साइन इन
exaggeration
[संज्ञा]

the act of overstating or stretching the truth beyond what is accurate or realistic

उग्रता, वृद्धि

उग्रता, वृद्धि

Ex: The comedian ’s humor exaggeration to make everyday situations funnier .
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साइन इन
satire
[संज्ञा]

humor, irony, ridicule, or sarcasm used to expose or criticize the faults and shortcomings of a person, government, etc.

व्यंग्य, स satire

व्यंग्य, स satire

Ex: The play satire to critique the shallowness of modern consumer culture .
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to follow in one's footsteps
[वाक्यांश]

to try to do the exact same things as others did before one

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dead end
[संज्ञा]

a situation that shows no signs of progress or improvement

सिरे की गली, बंद गली

सिरे की गली, बंद गली

Ex: The negotiations have reached dead end, with no progress made on either side .
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frosty
[विशेषण]

unfriendly or distant in one's manner or interactions with others

ठंडा, असह cooperate

ठंडा, असह cooperate

Ex: frosty silence that followed her comment indicated that no one agreed with her .
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साइन इन
reception
[संज्ञा]

the way in which something is perceived or received by others, often referring to the response or reaction to an idea, message, or product

स्वागत, प्रतिक्रिया

स्वागत, प्रतिक्रिया

Ex: The bookreception in the literary world was overwhelmingly positive .
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under the weather
[वाक्यांश]

feeling unwell or slightly ill

Ex: I 've under the weather all week with a cold .
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stormy
[विशेषण]

involving bitter arguments and angry feelings

उग्र, तेज

उग्र, तेज

Ex: stormy exchange left everyone feeling tense and unsettled .
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to call the shots
[वाक्यांश]

to be in control of a particular situation and be the one who decides what needs to be done

Ex: The project calls the shots in terms of deadlines , resource allocation , and project milestones .
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firing line
[संज्ञा]

the position of being directly involved in a challenging or risky situation

खतरे की स्थिति, चुनौतीपूर्ण परिस्थितियों का सामना

खतरे की स्थिति, चुनौतीपूर्ण परिस्थितियों का सामना

Ex: The coach found himself in firing line after the team ’s poor performance .
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साइन इन
to struggle
[क्रिया]

to put a great deal of effort to overcome difficulties or achieve a goal

संघर्ष करना, जद्दोजहद करना

संघर्ष करना, जद्दोजहद करना

Ex: Right now , the climbers struggling to reach the summit .
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साइन इन
warm
[विशेषण]

displaying friendliness, kindness, or enthusiasm

गर्म, स्नेही

गर्म, स्नेही

Ex: The communitywarm response to the charity event exceeded expectations .
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to set one's sights on something
[वाक्यांश]

to aim or target something with a specific goal or objective in mind

Ex: The ambitious set her sights on the presidency.
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