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Könyv: Total English - Haladó - Egység 8 - Referencia

Itt találod a 8. egység - Referencia szókincsét a Total English Intermediate tankönyvből, például "fúró", "tisztességes kereskedelem", "torlódás" stb.

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Total English - Intermediate
career
career
[Főnév]

a profession or a series of professions that one can do for a long period of one's life

karrier, szakma

karrier, szakma

Ex: She's pursuing a career in medicine and hopes to become a doctor. 
climate change

a permanent change in global or regional climate patterns, including temperature, wind, and rainfall

klímaváltozás, globális felmelegedés

klímaváltozás, globális felmelegedés

Ex: Climate change is a major concern for future generations. 
political
political
[melléknév]

related to or involving the governance of a country or territory

politikai

politikai

Ex: Political debates often revolve around issues such as taxation, healthcare, and national security. 
arrangement
arrangement
[Főnév]

a mutual understanding or agreement established between people

megállapodás, egyezmény

megállapodás, egyezmény

Ex: They made an arrangement to meet at the café later. 
hairstyle
hairstyle
[Főnév]

the way in which a person's hair is arranged or cut

frizura, hajvágás

frizura, hajvágás

Ex: She changed her hairstyle for the wedding, opting for elegant curls. 
tune
tune
[Főnév]

a sequence of musical notes arranged in a specific order to create a recognizable piece of music

dallam

dallam

Ex: She hummed a cheerful tune while cooking dinner. 
against
against
[elöljárószó]

in opposition to someone or something

ellen

ellen

Ex: I decided to go against the advice of my friend. 
law
law
[Főnév]

a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey

törvény, jog

törvény, jog

Ex: Breaking the law can result in serious consequences. 
appeal
appeal
[Főnév]

a legal procedure in which a higher court is asked to review and overturn a lower court's decision

fellebbezés

fellebbezés

Ex: The defendant filed an appeal against the verdict. 
banned
banned
[melléknév]

prohibited or not allowed by law, rule, or authority

tiltott,  kitiltott

tiltott, kitiltott

to arrest

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

letartóztat

letartóztat

Ex: The police officer decided to arrest the suspect after gathering sufficient evidence. 
fine
fine
[Főnév]

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

bírság, pénzbírság

bírság, pénzbírság

Ex: He had to pay a hefty fine for speeding on the highway. 
illegal
illegal
[melléknév]

forbidden by the law

illegális, törvény által tiltott

illegális, törvény által tiltott

Ex: Selling drugs on the street is illegal and punishable by law. 
architecture
architecture
[Főnév]

the study or art of building and designing houses

építészet

építészet

Ex: She decided to study architecture because she was fascinated by the art and science of designing buildings. 
building
building
[Főnév]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

épület, szerkezet

épület, szerkezet

Ex: He worked in a modern office building with large windows. 
congestion
congestion
[Főnév]

a state of being overcrowded or blocked, particularly in a street or road

torlódás, dugó

torlódás, dugó

Ex: There was heavy congestion on the highway during rush hour. 
construction
construction
[Főnév]

the process of building or creating something, such as structures, machines, or infrastructure

építés

építés

Ex: The construction of the new hospital is ahead of schedule. 
to drill

to make a hole or opening in something using a rotating tool

fúr, kifúr

fúr, kifúr

Ex: The carpenter drilled holes in the wooden plank for dowel insertion. 
exhaust fumes
exhaust fumes
[Főnév]

waste gases expelled from an internal-combustion engine, containing pollutants that degrade air quality

kipufogógázok, kipufogófüstök

kipufogógázok, kipufogófüstök

Ex: The tunnel filled with exhaust fumes as cars idled during the rush-hour backup. 
heat wave
heat wave
[Főnév]

a period of hot weather, usually hotter and longer than before

hullámhőség, kánikula

hullámhőség, kánikula

Ex: The city issued a warning for a heat wave, advising residents to stay indoors and stay hydrated. 
horn
horn
[Főnév]

a device placed inside of a vehicle that makes an alarming and loud sound, used to give a warning or signal to others

kürt, duda

kürt, duda

Ex: He honked the horn to warn the pedestrian crossing the street. 
to honk
to honk
[ige]

to cause a horn, particularly of a vehicle, to make a loud noise

dudál, megdudál

dudál, megdudál

Ex: The taxi driver honked the horn to alert pedestrians of his presence. 
rush hour
rush hour
[Főnév]

a time of day at which traffic is the heaviest because people are leaving for work or home

csúcsidő, forgalmas időszak

csúcsidő, forgalmas időszak

Ex: She left the house early to avoid the rush hour traffic on her way to the office. 
terribly
terribly
[határozószó]

in a very unpleasant, poor, or painful manner

rettenetesen, szörnyűen

rettenetesen, szörnyűen

Ex: They beat me terribly in the final match. 
tower block
tower block
[Főnév]

a very tall building that is divided into several apartments or offices

lakótorony, tömbház

lakótorony, tömbház

Ex: People in the tower block have complained about the long wait for elevators. 
traffic jam
traffic jam
[Főnév]

a large number of bikes, cars, buses, etc. that are waiting in lines behind each other which move very slowly

torlódás, forgalmi dugó

torlódás, forgalmi dugó

Ex: They were late to the meeting due to a traffic jam on the highway. 
conflict
conflict
[Főnév]

tension or opposition between two simultaneous, incompatible feelings

konfliktus, kettősség

konfliktus, kettősség

Ex: He felt a conflict between loyalty and ambition. 
to cure
to cure
[ige]

to make someone regain their health

gyógyít, meggyógyít

gyógyít, meggyógyít

Ex: Antibiotics are often prescribed to cure bacterial infections. 
debt
debt
[Főnév]

an amount of money or a favor that is owed

adósság, eladósodás

adósság, eladósodás

Ex: After years of diligent saving, he finally managed to pay off his student debt. 
disease
disease
[Főnév]

an illness in a human, animal, or plant that affects health

betegség, kór

betegség, kór

Ex: Many are working tirelessly to eradicate this deadly disease. 
fair trade
fair trade
[Főnév]

trading practices that do not put consumers at a disadvantage

tisztességtelen kereskedelem

tisztességtelen kereskedelem

global warming

the increase in the average temperature of the Earth as a result of the greenhouse effect

globális felmelegedés, klímaváltozás

globális felmelegedés, klímaváltozás

Ex: Scientists link global warming to rising sea levels. 
farming
farming
[Főnév]

the activity of working on a farm and growing crops or producing animal products by raising them

mezőgazdaság, termesztés

mezőgazdaság, termesztés

Ex: Farming involves many tasks, from planting seeds to harvesting crops. 
mortality rate

the number of deaths in a particular population over a specific period of time, usually expressed as a ratio or percentage

halálozási arány, mortaritás

halálozási arány, mortaritás

organic
organic
[melléknév]

(of food or farming techniques) produced or done without any artificial or chemical substances

biológiai, organikus

biológiai, organikus

Ex: Organic farming relies on natural methods and avoids the use of synthetic pesticides and fertilizers. 
peace
peace
[Főnév]

a period or state where there is no war or violence

béke

béke

Ex: After years of conflict, the region finally experienced a period of lasting peace and stability. 
pollution
pollution
[Főnév]

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

szennyezés, környezetszennyezés

szennyezés, környezetszennyezés

Ex: The pollution in the lake has made the water toxic to fish and plants. 
poverty
poverty
[Főnév]

the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

szegénység

szegénység

Ex: Many families in the area live in poverty and struggle to access basic services. 
recycling
recycling
[Főnév]

the process of making waste products usable again

újrahasznosítás, hulladékújrahasznosítás

újrahasznosítás, hulladékújrahasznosítás

Ex: Recycling helps reduce environmental pollution. 
solar power
solar power
[Főnév]

energy that is generated from the sun's radiation using solar panels, which convert sunlight into electricity

napenergia, napteljesítmény

napenergia, napteljesítmény

Ex: The house is equipped with solar power to reduce electricity bills. 
standard of living
standard of living
[kifejezés]

the level of wealth, welfare, comfort, and necessities available to an individual, group, country, etc.

Ex: Improved infrastructure and healthcare services have contributed to a higher standard of living in urban areas. 
war
war
[Főnév]

a state of armed fighting between two or more groups, nations, or states

háború

háború

Ex: The soldiers marched off to battle, prepared to defend their country in war. 
wealth
wealth
[Főnév]

abundance of money, property or valuable possessions

gazdagság, vagyon

gazdagság, vagyon

to promote

to move to a higher position or rank

előléptet, promótál

előléptet, promótál

Ex: After years of hard work, she was promoted to manager of the department. 
to offer

to present or propose something to someone

ajánl, javasol

ajánl, javasol

Ex: She kindly offered her assistance to anyone in need. 
promotion
promotion
[Főnév]

an act of raising someone to a higher rank or position

előléptetés, előmenetel

előléptetés, előmenetel

Ex: A promotion often comes with increased responsibilities. 
alternative
alternative
[Főnév]

any of the available possibilities that one can choose from

alternatíva,  lehetőség

alternatíva, lehetőség

Ex: We need to find an alternative if this plan doesn't work. 
to quit
to quit
[ige]

to give up your job, school, etc.

felad, kilép

felad, kilép

Ex: After the disagreement, three employees quit. 
to regret

to feel sad, sorry, or disappointed about something that has happened or something that you have done, often wishing it had been different

megbán, sajnál

megbán, sajnál

Ex: She regretted not studying harder for the exam and wished she had put in more effort. 
to [take] the plunge
to take the plunge
[kifejezés]

to devote one's time and energy to doing or finishing something one was nervous about

belevágni, rávenni magát

belevágni, rávenni magát

Ex: After months of hesitation, she finally took the plunge and started her own business. 
volunteer
volunteer
[Főnév]

a person who offers to do something, often without being asked or without expecting payment

önkéntes,  önkéntes munkás

önkéntes, önkéntes munkás

Ex: She became a volunteer at the animal shelter, dedicating her weekends to caring for the animals. 
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