책 Total English - 중급 - 단원 8 - 참조

a profession or a series of professions that one can do for a long period of one's life

경력, 직업

a permanent change in global or regional climate patterns, including temperature, wind, and rainfall

기후 변화

related to or involving the governance of a country or territory

정치적인

a mutual understanding or agreement established between people

합의, arrangement

the way in which a person's hair is arranged or cut

헤어스타일, 머리 스타일

a sequence of musical notes arranged in a specific order to create a recognizable piece of music

멜로디, 곡

in opposition to someone or something

에 반대하여, 에 대항하여

a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey

법

(law) the procedure of formally asking a higher court to dismiss and reverse the decision made by a lower court

항소, 상소

prohibited or not allowed by law, rule, or authority

금지된, 밴된

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

체포하다, 구금하다

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

벌금, 처벌금

forbidden by the law

불법의, 금지된

the study or art of building and designing houses

건축

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

건물, 구조물

a state of being overcrowded or blocked, particularly in a street or road

혼잡, 정체

the act or process of making or building a house, bridge, machine, etc.

건설, 구성

to make a hole or opening in something using a rotating tool

드릴하다, 구멍을 뚫다

the toxic gases and particles that are released from the exhaust system of a vehicle and other sources

배기가스, 배기 연기

a period of hot weather, usually hotter and longer than before

폭염, 덥비

a device placed inside of a vehicle that makes an alarming and loud sound, used to give a warning or signal to others

호른, 신호

to cause a horn, particularly of a vehicle, to make a loud noise

경적을 울리다, 빵빵거리다

a time of day at which traffic is the heaviest because people are leaving for work or home

혼잡 시간, 러시아워

in a way that is very bad or unpleasant

끔찍하게, 매우 나쁘게

a very tall building that is divided into several apartments or offices

타워블록, 고층 건물

a large number of bikes, cars, buses, etc. that are waiting in lines behind each other which move very slowly

교통 체증, 정체

a state of frustration or anxiety caused by opposing desires or feelings at the same time

갈등, 모순

to make someone regain their health

치료하다, 고치다

an amount of money or a favor that is owed

빚

an illness in a human, animal, or plant that affects health

질병, 병

trading practices that do not put consumers at a disadvantage

공정 거래, 공정한 거래

the increase in the average temperature of the Earth as a result of the greenhouse effect

지구 온난화, 평균 기온 상승

the activity of working on a farm and growing crops or producing animal products by raising them

농업, 농사

the number of deaths in a particular population over a specific period of time, usually expressed as a ratio or percentage

사망률, 사망 비율

(of food or farming techniques) produced or done without any artificial or chemical substances

유기농의, 자연의

a period or state where there is no war or violence

평화

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

오염, 컨타미네이션

the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

빈곤

the process of making waste products usable again

재활용

energy that is generated from the sun's radiation using solar panels, which convert sunlight into electricity

태양광 에너지, 태양광 전력

the level of wealth, welfare, comfort, and necessities available to an individual, group, country, etc.

a state of armed fighting between two or more groups, nations, or states

전쟁

abundance of money, property or valuable possessions

부, 재산

to move to a higher position or rank

승진시키다, 높이다

to present or propose something to someone

제안하다, 제공하다

an act of raising someone to a higher rank or position

승진

any of the available possibilities that one can choose from

대안, 선택

to give up your job, school, etc.

사직하다, 그만두다

to feel sad, sorry, or disappointed about something that has happened or something that you have done, often wishing it had been different

후회하다, 유감스럽게 생각하다

to devote one's time and energy to doing or finishing something one was nervous about

a person who offers to do something, often without being asked or without expecting payment

자원봉사자, 자원자