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Книга Total English - Средний - Глава 8. Справочник

Здесь вы найдете словарный запас из Раздела 8 – Справочник учебника Total English Intermediate, например, «тренировка», «справедливая торговля», «пробки» и т. д.

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Total English - Intermediate
career

a profession or a series of professions that one can do for a long period of one's life

карьера

карьера

[существительное]
climate change

a permanent change in global or regional climate patterns, including temperature, wind, and rainfall

изменение климата

изменение климата

[существительное]
political

related to or involving the governance of a country or territory

политический

политический

[прилагательное]
arrangement

a mutual understanding or agreement established between people

соглашение

соглашение

[существительное]
hairstyle

the way in which a person's hair is arranged or cut

причёска

причёска

[существительное]
tune

a number of musical notes that form a piece of music when played or sung in a particular order

мелодия

мелодия

[существительное]
against

in opposition to someone or something

против

против

[предлог]
law

a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey

закон

закон

[существительное]
appeal

(law) the procedure of formally asking a higher court to dismiss and reverse the decision made by a lower court

обжалование

обжалование

[существительное]
banned

prohibited or not allowed by law, rule, or authority

запрещенный

запрещенный

[прилагательное]
to arrest

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

арестовывать

арестовывать

[глагол]
fine

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

штраф

штраф

[существительное]
illegal

forbidden by the law

незаконный

незаконный

[прилагательное]
architecture

the study or art of building and designing houses

архитектура

архитектура

[существительное]
building

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

здание

здание

[существительное]
congestion

a state of being overcrowded or blocked, particularly in a street or road

Дорожный затор

Дорожный затор

[существительное]
construction

the act or process of making or building a house, bridge, machine, etc.

строительство

строительство

[существительное]
to drill

to make a hole or opening in something using a rotating tool

просверлить

просверлить

[глагол]
exhaust fumes

the toxic gases and particles that are released from the exhaust system of a vehicle and other sources

выхлопные газы

выхлопные газы

[существительное]
heat wave

a period of hot weather, usually hotter and longer than before

сильная жара

сильная жара

[существительное]
horn

a device placed inside of a vehicle that makes an alarming and loud sound, used to give a warning or signal to others

звуковой сигнал

звуковой сигнал

[существительное]
to honk

to cause a horn, particularly of a vehicle, to make a loud noise

сигналить

сигналить

[глагол]
rush hour

a time of day at which traffic is the heaviest because people are leaving for work or home

час пик

час пик

[существительное]
terribly

in a way that is very bad or unpleasant

очень плохо

очень плохо

[наречие]
tower block

a very tall building that is divided into several apartments or offices

многоэтажный дом

многоэтажный дом

[существительное]
traffic jam

a large number of bikes, cars, buses, etc. that are waiting in lines behind each other which move very slowly

пробка

пробка

[существительное]
conflict

a state of frustration or anxiety caused by opposing desires or feelings at the same time

конфликт

конфликт

[существительное]
to cure

to make someone regain their health

вылечивать

вылечивать

[глагол]
debt

an amount of money or a favor that is owed

долг

долг

[существительное]
disease

an illness in a human, animal, or plant that affects health

болезнь

болезнь

[существительное]
fair trade

trading practices that do not put consumers at a disadvantage

честная торговля

честная торговля

[существительное]
global warming

the increase in the average temperature of the Earth as a result of the greenhouse effect

глобальное потепление

глобальное потепление

[существительное]
farming

the activity of working on a farm and growing crops or producing animal products by raising them

сельское хозяйство

сельское хозяйство

[существительное]
mortality rate

the number of deaths in a particular population over a specific period of time, usually expressed as a ratio or percentage

коэффициент смертности

коэффициент смертности

[существительное]
organic

(of food or farming techniques) produced or done without any artificial or chemical substances

натуральный

натуральный

[прилагательное]
peace

a period or state where there is no war or violence

мир

мир

[существительное]
pollution

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

загрязнение

загрязнение

[существительное]
poverty

the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

бедность

бедность

[существительное]
recycling

the process of making waste products usable again

переработка

переработка

[существительное]
solar power

energy that is generated from the sun's radiation using solar panels, which convert sunlight into electricity

солнечная энергия

солнечная энергия

[существительное]
standard of living

the level of wealth, welfare, comfort, and necessities available to an individual, group, country, etc.

уровень жизни

уровень жизни

[фраза]
war

a state of armed fighting between two or more groups, nations, or states

война

война

[существительное]
wealth

abundance of money, property or valuable possessions

богатство

богатство

[существительное]
to promote

to move to a higher position or rank

повышать

повышать

[глагол]
to offer

to present or propose something to someone

предлагать

предлагать

[глагол]
promotion

an act of raising someone to a higher rank or position

повышение

повышение

[существительное]
alternative

any of the available possibilities that one can choose from

альтернатива

альтернатива

[существительное]
to quit

to give up your job, school, etc.

увольняться

увольняться

[глагол]
to regret

to feel sad, sorry, or disappointed about something that has happened or something that you have done, often wishing it had been different

сожалеть

сожалеть

[глагол]
to take the plunge

to devote one's time and energy to doing or finishing something one was nervous about

сделать решительный шаг

сделать решительный шаг

[фраза]
volunteer

a person who offers to do something, often without being asked or without expecting payment

доброволец

доброволец

[существительное]
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