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El libro Total English - Intermedio - Unidad 8 - Referencia

Aquí encontrará el vocabulario de la Unidad 8 - Referencia del libro de curso Total English Intermediate, como "drill", "fair trade", "congestion", etc.

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Total English - Intermediate
career

a profession or a series of professions that one can do for a long period of one's life

carrera

carrera

[Sustantivo]
climate change

a permanent change in global or regional climate patterns, including temperature, wind, and rainfall

cambio climático

cambio climático

[Sustantivo]
political

related to or involving the governance of a country or territory

político

político

[Adjetivo]
arrangement

a mutual understanding or agreement established between people

acuerdo

acuerdo

[Sustantivo]
hairstyle

the way in which a person's hair is arranged or cut

peinado

peinado

[Sustantivo]
tune

a number of musical notes that form a piece of music when played or sung in a particular order

tonada

tonada

[Sustantivo]
against

in opposition to someone or something

contra

contra

[Preposición]
law

a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey

ley

ley

[Sustantivo]
appeal

(law) the procedure of formally asking a higher court to dismiss and reverse the decision made by a lower court

apelación

apelación

[Sustantivo]
banned

prohibited or not allowed by law, rule, or authority

prohibido

prohibido

Google Translate
[Adjetivo]
to arrest

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

arrestar

arrestar

[Verbo]
fine

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

multa

multa

[Sustantivo]
illegal

forbidden by the law

ilegal

ilegal

[Adjetivo]
architecture

the study or art of building and designing houses

arquitectura

arquitectura

[Sustantivo]
building

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

edificio

edificio

[Sustantivo]
congestion

a state of being overcrowded or blocked, particularly in a street or road

congestión

congestión

Google Translate
[Sustantivo]
construction

the act or process of making or building a house, bridge, machine, etc.

construcción

construcción

[Sustantivo]
to drill

to make a hole or opening in something using a rotating tool

perforar

perforar

Google Translate
[Verbo]
exhaust fumes

the toxic gases and particles that are released from the exhaust system of a vehicle and other sources

gases de escape

gases de escape

Google Translate
[Sustantivo]
heat wave

a period of hot weather, usually hotter and longer than before

ola de calor

ola de calor

[Sustantivo]
horn

a device placed inside of a vehicle that makes an alarming and loud sound, used to give a warning or signal to others

bocina

bocina

Google Translate
[Sustantivo]
to honk

to cause a horn, particularly of a vehicle, to make a loud noise

tocar la bocina

tocar la bocina

Google Translate
[Verbo]
rush hour

a time of day at which traffic is the heaviest because people are leaving for work or home

hora pico

hora pico

[Sustantivo]
terribly

in a way that is very bad or unpleasant

terriblemente

terriblemente

[Adverbio]
tower block

a very tall building that is divided into several apartments or offices

torre

torre

[Sustantivo]
traffic jam

a large number of bikes, cars, buses, etc. that are waiting in lines behind each other which move very slowly

atasco

atasco

[Sustantivo]
conflict

a state of frustration or anxiety caused by opposing desires or feelings at the same time

conflicto

conflicto

[Sustantivo]
to cure

to make someone regain their health

curar

curar

[Verbo]
debt

an amount of money or a favor that is owed

deuda

deuda

[Sustantivo]
disease

an illness in a human, animal, or plant that affects health

enfermedad

enfermedad

[Sustantivo]
fair trade

trading practices that do not put consumers at a disadvantage

comercio justo

comercio justo

[Sustantivo]
global warming

the increase in the average temperature of the Earth as a result of the greenhouse effect

calentamiento global

calentamiento global

[Sustantivo]
farming

the activity of working on a farm and growing crops or producing animal products by raising them

agricultura

agricultura

[Sustantivo]
mortality rate

the number of deaths in a particular population over a specific period of time, usually expressed as a ratio or percentage

tasa de mortalidad

tasa de mortalidad

Google Translate
[Sustantivo]
organic

(of food or farming techniques) produced or done without any artificial or chemical substances

orgánico

orgánico

[Adjetivo]
peace

a period or state where there is no war or violence

paz

paz

[Sustantivo]
pollution

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

contaminación

contaminación

[Sustantivo]
poverty

the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

pobreza

pobreza

[Sustantivo]
recycling

the process of making waste products usable again

reciclaje

reciclaje

[Sustantivo]
solar power

energy that is generated from the sun's radiation using solar panels, which convert sunlight into electricity

energía solar

energía solar

Google Translate
[Sustantivo]
standard of living

the level of wealth, welfare, comfort, and necessities available to an individual, group, country, etc.

nivel de vida

nivel de vida

[Frase]
war

a state of armed fighting between two or more groups, nations, or states

guerra

guerra

[Sustantivo]
wealth

abundance of money, property or valuable possessions

riqueza

riqueza

Google Translate
[Sustantivo]
to promote

to move to a higher position or rank

ascender

ascender

[Verbo]
to offer

to present or propose something to someone

ofrecer

ofrecer

[Verbo]
promotion

an act of raising someone to a higher rank or position

promoción

promoción

[Sustantivo]
alternative

any of the available possibilities that one can choose from

alternativa

alternativa

[Sustantivo]
to quit

to give up your job, school, etc.

dejar

dejar

[Verbo]
to regret

to feel sad, sorry, or disappointed about something that has happened or something that you have done, often wishing it had been different

regretar

regretar

Google Translate
[Verbo]
to take the plunge

to devote one's time and energy to doing or finishing something one was nervous about

[Frase]
volunteer

a person who offers to do something, often without being asked or without expecting payment

voluntario

voluntario

Google Translate
[Sustantivo]
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