Cambridge English: PET (B1 Awal) - Memasak dan Rasa

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar

bill

[Kata benda]

a piece of printed paper that shows the amount of money a person has to pay for goods or services received

tagihan, bon

Ex: The bill included detailed charges for each item they ordered .**Tagihan** mencantumkan biaya rinci untuk setiap item yang mereka pesan.

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tip

[Kata benda]

the additional money we give someone such as a waiter, driver, etc. to thank them for the services they have given us

tip, uang tip

Ex: He forgot to leave a tip for the hairdresser after his haircut , so he went back to the salon to give it to her .Dia lupa meninggalkan **tip** untuk penata rambut setelah potong rambut, jadi dia kembali ke salon untuk memberikannya.

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to grate

[kata kerja]

to cut food into small pieces or shreds using a tool with sharp holes

memarut, menghancurkan

Ex: He carefully grated chocolate to sprinkle on top of the dessert .Dia dengan hati-hati **memarut** cokelat untuk ditaburkan di atas makanan penutup.

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heat

[Kata benda]

a state of having a higher than normal temperature

panas, hawa panas

Ex: The heat in the tropical forest was humid and stifling .**Panas** di hutan tropis lembab dan menyengat.

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to mix

[kata kerja]

to combine two or more distinct substances or elements to form a unified whole

mencampur, mengaduk

Ex: The baker diligently mixed the batter to ensure a smooth and uniform texture for the cake .Sang tukang roti dengan rajin **mencampur** adonan untuk memastikan tekstur yang halus dan seragam untuk kue.

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to pour

[kata kerja]

to make a container's liquid flow out of it

menuangkan

Ex: She poured sauce over the pasta before serving it .Dia **menuangkan** saus ke atas pasta sebelum menyajikannya.

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to put

[kata kerja]

to bring someone or something into a particular state or condition

menaruh, meletakkan

Ex: They put the audience in a festive mood with their lively performance .Mereka **membuat** penonton dalam suasana perayaan dengan penampilan mereka yang hidup.

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cooking

[Kata benda]

the act of preparing food by heat or mixing different ingredients

memasak, persiapan makanan

Ex: The secret to good cooking is fresh ingredients .Rahasia **memasak** yang baik adalah bahan-bahan segar.

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homemade

[Adjektiva]

having been made at home, rather than in a factory or store, especially referring to food

buatan rumah, dibuat di rumah

Ex: The homemade jam was made from freshly picked berries from the backyard .Selai **buatan rumah** itu dibuat dari buah beri segar yang dipetik dari halaman belakang.

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juicy

[Adjektiva]

(of food) having a lot of liquid and tasting fresh or flavorful

berair, lezat

Ex: The chef marinated the chicken in a flavorful sauce , resulting in juicy and tender meat .Koki merendam ayam dalam saus yang lezat, menghasilkan daging yang **berair** dan lembut.

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light

[Adjektiva]

(of food) low in sugar, fat, or other rich ingredients, which makes it easily digestible

ringan

Ex: He preferred light meals in the evening to ensure a good night 's sleep .Dia lebih memilih makanan **ringan** di malam hari untuk memastikan tidur malam yang nyenyak.

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to serve

[kata kerja]

to offer or present food or drink to someone

menyajikan, menghidangkan

Ex: The cheese is best served at room temperature .Keju paling baik **disajikan** pada suhu ruangan.

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spicy

[Adjektiva]

having a strong taste that gives your mouth a pleasant burning feeling

pedas, berbumbu

Ex: They ordered the spicy Thai noodles , craving the intense heat and bold flavors .Mereka memesan mie Thailand **pedas**, mengidamkan panas yang intens dan rasa yang berani.

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vegan

[Adjektiva]

not containing or involving any animal products

vegan, bebas produk hewani

Ex: The brand offers vegan skincare products.Merek ini menawarkan produk perawatan kulit **vegan**.

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roast

[Adjektiva]

(of food) cooked in an oven or over an open flame until the food is browned on the outside and cooked through on the inside

panggang

Ex: The roast potatoes had a crispy exterior and soft interior.Kentang **panggang** memiliki bagian luar yang renyah dan bagian dalam yang lembut.

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vegan

[Kata benda]

someone who does not consume or use anything that is produced from animals, such as meat, milk, or eggs

vegan, vegetarian ketat

Ex: The vegans in the group shared tips and recipes for making vegan versions of their favorite dishes .Para **vegan** dalam grup berbagi tips dan resep untuk membuat versi vegan dari hidangan favorit mereka.

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to barbecue

[kata kerja]

to grill food over fire, adding flavor with marinades or spices

memanggang, membuat barbekyu

Ex: He spends weekends barbecuing brisket and sausages for his friends .Dia menghabiskan akhir pekan dengan **memanggang** brisket dan sosis untuk teman-temannya.

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bitter

[Adjektiva]

having a strong taste that is unpleasant and not sweet

pahit, tajam

Ex: Despite its bitter taste , he appreciated the health benefits of eating kale in his salad .Meskipun rasanya **pahit**, dia menghargai manfaat kesehatan dari makan kale dalam saladnya.

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saucepan

[Kata benda]

a round metal container, which is deep and has a long handle and a lid, used for cooking

panci, kuali

Ex: She cleaned the saucepan thoroughly after making a delicious curry .Dia membersihkan **panci** dengan teliti setelah membuat kari yang lezat.

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saucer

[Kata benda]

a shallow round plate of small size used for placing a cup

piring kecil, alas cangkir

Ex: The tea set included six cups , saucers, and a matching teapot .Set teh termasuk enam cangkir, **piring kecil**, dan teko yang serasi.

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flavor

[Kata benda]

the specific taste that a type of food or drink has

rasa, cita rasa

Ex: The flavor of the soup was enhanced with fresh herbs .**Rasa** sup ditingkatkan dengan rempah segar.

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cafeteria

[Kata benda]

a restaurant, typically in colleges, hospitals, etc. where you choose and pay for your meal before carrying it to a table

kafetaria, kantin

Ex: We usually have lunch in the school cafeteria.Kami biasanya makan siang di **kafetaria** sekolah.

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fresh

[Adjektiva]

(of food) recently harvested, caught, or made

segar, baru

Ex: He picked a fresh apple from the tree , ready to eat .Dia memetik apel **segar** dari pohon, siap untuk dimakan.

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pan

[Kata benda]

a metal container with a long handle and a lid, used for cooking

wajan, panci

Ex: After cooking , he washed the pan and set it aside to dry .Setelah memasak, dia mencuci **wajan** dan mengeringkannya.

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takeaway

[Kata benda]

a meal bought from a restaurant or store to be eaten somewhere else

makanan dibungkus, makanan take away

Ex: The best takeaway I ’ve had in years was from a local sushi place .**Takeaway** terbaik yang pernah saya dapatkan dalam beberapa tahun terakhir adalah dari tempat sushi lokal.

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taste

[Kata benda]

the sense that we feel when we put food in our mouth

rasa

Ex: The taste of the exotic fruit was a pleasant surprise .**Rasa** buah eksotis itu adalah kejutan yang menyenangkan.

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tasty

[Adjektiva]

having a flavor that is pleasent to eat or drink

lezat, enak

Ex: The street vendor sold tasty snacks like hot pretzels and roasted nuts .Pedagang kaki lima menjual camilan **lezat** seperti pretzel panas dan kacang panggang.

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frying pan

[Kata benda]

a flat-bottomed pan with low sides and a long handle, typically used for frying and browning foods

wajan, penggorengan

Ex: After frying bacon in the pan, she used the drippings to make a savory sauce for the dish.Setelah menggoreng bacon di **wajan**, dia menggunakan tetesan untuk membuat saus gurih untuk hidangan.

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glass

[Kata benda]

a container that is used for drinks and is made of glass

gelas, cangkir

Ex: They happily raised their glasses for a toast.Mereka dengan gembira mengangkat **gelas** mereka untuk bersulang.

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vegetarian

[Kata benda]

someone who avoids eating meat