Kosakata Lanjutan untuk TOEFL - Pertanian dan Vegetasi

having the capacity to be used to grow crops

lahan pertanian, hayati

(of farmland) not used for growing crops for a period of time, especially for the quality of the soil to improve

tidak subur, menguap

relating to trees with hard and dry fruits called cones and needle-shaped leaves

konifer, berbasis konifer

(of plants) annually losing leaves

berdaun jatuh, berdaun gugur

to feed farm animals with any agricultural foodstuff that is specifically for domesticated livestock

memberi pakan ternak, memberi makanan hewan

to supply crops, land, etc. with water, typically by artificial means

mengairi

(of a seed or plant) to begin growing

bertunas, tumbuh

any disease that causes a plant to wither and eventually dies

layu, penyakit tanaman

a small rented farm around a house or the house itself, especially in Scotland

pertanian kecil, rumah peternakan

a piece of mechanical equipment used to break up the soil and remove weeds from the ground

pengolah tanah, alat bajak

a line of shrubs, bushes, or small trees that are planted along the edge of a field or road, especially in the UK

pagar hidup, semak-semak

a house, especially a farmhouse, with the land and buildings surrounding it

rumah pertanian, perkebunan

the practice of cultivating and breeding crops and animals and taking care of them

pertanian, peternakan

solid waste from animals spread on a piece of land to help plants and crops grow healthier and stronger

kotoran, pupuk

a field covered with grass or similar herbs suitable for animals to graze on

padang penggembalaan, padang rumput

a person who gathers the harvest on a farm

penyabit, pengumpul

someone who steals farm animals

pencuri ternak, perampok ternak

grass or other green crops that are harvested and stored without being dried to be fed to animals in winter

silase

a small device with holes that is put on the end of a hose, used for watering soil or lawns; a piece of equipment that is utilized in case a building is on fire

alat penyiram, sprinkler

the grapes harvested or wine produced in a specific year or season

tahun, vintage

the scientific study of plants, their structure, genetics, classification, etc.

botani

a plant that lives for two years and in its second year produces seeds and flowers

bienal, tanaman dua tahun

a major branch of a tree

dahan, cabang

a thorny shrub of the rose family on which blackberries grow

semak duri, duri

a plant or tree's branches and leaves collectively

daun-daunan

a small and young tree

bibit, pohon muda

a green pigment found in all green plants and cyanobacteria that is responsible for the absorption of the sunlight needed for the photosynthesis process

klorofil

a tree of the poplar family, with leaves that move even in the breeze

pohon aspen, topol

a South Asian fig tree that can grow new trunks and roots from its branch

banyan, pohon beringin

a large forest tree with a smooth grey trunk, shiny leaves, and small nuts

beech

a wild plant with cup-shaped flowers that are small, bright, and yellow

buttercup

a type of Dianthus often bright-colored and used for formal occasions

carnation, bunga anyelir

a tall evergreen tree from the conifer family that has wide spreading branches

sedar

a small wild plant of the pea family usually with three round leaves, often pink, purple, or white

semanggi, semanggi liar

a type of evergreen conifer tree with small rounded woody cones

seder

a small plant of the daisy family with a yellow flower that turns into a fluffy white ball of seeds

dandelion

a type of tall deciduous tree with rough serrated leaves

elm

a tropical plant of the mallow family that has large and brightly colored flowers

hibiscus

a plant with long narrow leaves and large yellow or purple flowers

iris, tanaman iris

a plant whose leaves droop when touched

mimosa