Pokročilá Slovní Zásoba pro TOEFL - Zemědělství a vegetace
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova o zemědělství a vegetaci, jako je "arable", "croft", "silage" atd., která jsou potřebná pro zkoušku TOEFL.
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having the capacity to be used to grow crops

orný, vhodný k obdělávání
(of farmland) not used for growing crops for a period of time, especially for the quality of the soil to improve

úhor, neobdělávaný
relating to trees with hard and dry fruits called cones and needle-shaped leaves

jehličnatý, šiškatý
to feed farm animals with any agricultural foodstuff that is specifically for domesticated livestock

krmit, živit
to supply crops, land, etc. with water, typically by artificial means

zavlažovat, irigovat
(of a seed or plant) to begin growing

klíčit, rašit
any disease that causes a plant to wither and eventually dies

uvadání, choroba rostlin
a small rented farm around a house or the house itself, especially in Scotland

malá pronajatá farma kolem domu nebo samotný dům, zejména ve Skotsku
a piece of mechanical equipment used to break up the soil and remove weeds from the ground

kultivátor, rotavátor
a line of shrubs, bushes, or small trees that are planted along the edge of a field or road, especially in the UK

živý plot, řada keřů
a house, especially a farmhouse, with the land and buildings surrounding it

statek, usedlost
the practice of cultivating and breeding crops and animals and taking care of them

zemědělství, chov zvířat
solid waste from animals spread on a piece of land to help plants and crops grow healthier and stronger

hnůj, statkové hnojivo
a field covered with grass or similar herbs suitable for animals to graze on

pastvina, louka
grass or other green crops that are harvested and stored without being dried to be fed to animals in winter

siláž, krmná siláž
a small device with holes that is put on the end of a hose, used for watering soil or lawns; a piece of equipment that is utilized in case a building is on fire

rozstřikovač, sprinkler
the grapes harvested or wine produced in a specific year or season

sklizeň, ročník
the scientific study of plants, their structure, genetics, classification, etc.

botanika
a plant that lives for two years and in its second year produces seeds and flowers

dvouletka, dvouletá rostlina
a major branch of a tree

větev, haluz
a thorny shrub of the rose family on which blackberries grow

ostružiník, trnitý keř
a plant or tree's branches and leaves collectively

listí, vegetace
a small and young tree

mladý strom, sazenice
a green pigment found in all green plants and cyanobacteria that is responsible for the absorption of the sunlight needed for the photosynthesis process

chlorofyl, zelený pigment
a tree of the poplar family, with leaves that move even in the breeze

osika, topol osika
a South Asian fig tree that can grow new trunks and roots from its branch

banián, fíkovník bengálský
a large forest tree with a smooth grey trunk, shiny leaves, and small nuts

buk, buk lesní
a wild plant with cup-shaped flowers that are small, bright, and yellow

pryskyřník, zlaté knoflík
a type of Dianthus often bright-colored and used for formal occasions

karafiát, květ karafiátu
a tall evergreen tree from the conifer family that has wide spreading branches

cedr, cedrový strom
a small wild plant of the pea family usually with three round leaves, often pink, purple, or white

jetel, jetel luční
a type of evergreen conifer tree with small rounded woody cones

cypřiš, cypřiš stálezelený
a small plant of the daisy family with a yellow flower that turns into a fluffy white ball of seeds

pampeliška, smetánka lékařská
a tropical plant of the mallow family that has large and brightly colored flowers

ibišek, květ ibišku
a plant with long narrow leaves and large yellow or purple flowers

kosatec, iris
a plant whose leaves droop when touched

mimoza, citlivá rostlina
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