pattern

Vocabulário Avançado para o TOEFL - Agricultura e vegetação

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês sobre agricultura e vegetação, como "arable", "croft", "silage", etc., que são necessárias para o exame TOEFL.

review-disable

Revisar

flashcard-disable

Flashcards

spelling-disable

Ortografia

quiz-disable

Quiz

Começar a aprender
Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
arable
[adjetivo]

having the capacity to be used to grow crops

arável, cultivável

arável, cultivável

Ex: Arable farming requires land that is suitable for growing crops .A agricultura **arável** requer terras adequadas para o cultivo de safras.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
fallow
[adjetivo]

(of farmland) not used for growing crops for a period of time, especially for the quality of the soil to improve

em pousio, não cultivado

em pousio, não cultivado

daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
coniferous
[adjetivo]

relating to trees with hard and dry fruits called cones and needle-shaped leaves

conífero, resinoso

conífero, resinoso

daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
deciduous
[adjetivo]

(of plants) annually losing leaves

decíduo

decíduo

daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
to fodder
[verbo]

to feed farm animals with any agricultural foodstuff that is specifically for domesticated livestock

alimentar, dar de comer

alimentar, dar de comer

daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar

to supply crops, land, etc. with water, typically by artificial means

irrigar, regar

irrigar, regar

Ex: He irrigates the vegetable garden with a hose and sprinkler attachment .Ele **irriga** a horta com uma mangueira e um acessório de aspersão.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
to sprout
[verbo]

(of a seed or plant) to begin growing

germinar, brotar

germinar, brotar

Ex: Don't be surprised to see pumpkin seeds sprout in the compost pile under the right conditions.Não se surpreenda ao ver sementes de abóbora **germinarem** na pilha de compostagem nas condições certas.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
blight
[substantivo]

any disease that causes a plant to wither and eventually dies

murcha, doença das plantas

murcha, doença das plantas

daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
croft
[substantivo]

a small rented farm around a house or the house itself, especially in Scotland

uma pequena fazenda alugada em torno de uma casa ou a própria casa,  especialmente na Escócia

uma pequena fazenda alugada em torno de uma casa ou a própria casa, especialmente na Escócia

daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
cultivator
[substantivo]

a piece of mechanical equipment used to break up the soil and remove weeds from the ground

cultivador, motocultivador

cultivador, motocultivador

daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
hedgerow
[substantivo]

a line of shrubs, bushes, or small trees that are planted along the edge of a field or road, especially in the UK

sebe, fileira de arbustos

sebe, fileira de arbustos

daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
homestead
[substantivo]

a house, especially a farmhouse, with the land and buildings surrounding it

fazenda, propriedade rural

fazenda, propriedade rural

Ex: In the distance , the lights of the homestead twinkled in the twilight , welcoming weary travelers with promises of warmth and hospitality .À distância, as luzes da **casa de campo** cintilavam no crepúsculo, acolhendo viajantes cansados com promessas de calor e hospitalidade.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
husbandry
[substantivo]

the practice of cultivating and breeding crops and animals and taking care of them

agricultura, pecuária

agricultura, pecuária

daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
manure
[substantivo]

solid waste from animals spread on a piece of land to help plants and crops grow healthier and stronger

esterco, adubo orgânico

esterco, adubo orgânico

daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
pasture
[substantivo]

a field covered with grass or similar herbs suitable for animals to graze on

pastagem, prado

pastagem, prado

daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
reaper
[substantivo]

a person who gathers the harvest on a farm

ceifeiro, colhedor

ceifeiro, colhedor

daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
rustler
[substantivo]

someone who steals farm animals

ladrão de gado, assaltante de gado

ladrão de gado, assaltante de gado

daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
silage
[substantivo]

grass or other green crops that are harvested and stored without being dried to be fed to animals in winter

silagem, forragem ensilada

silagem, forragem ensilada

daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
sprinkler
[substantivo]

a small device with holes that is put on the end of a hose, used for watering soil or lawns; a piece of equipment that is utilized in case a building is on fire

aspersor, sprinkler

aspersor, sprinkler

Ex: She adjusted the sprinkler so it could reach the far corner of the yard .Ela ajustou o **aspersor** para que pudesse alcançar o canto mais distante do quintal.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
vintage
[substantivo]

the grapes harvested or wine produced in a specific year or season

safra, colheita

safra, colheita

Ex: They compared the flavors of different vintages to understand how weather impacts wine production .Eles compararam os sabores de diferentes **safras** para entender como o clima afeta a produção de vinho.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
botany
[substantivo]

the scientific study of plants, their structure, genetics, classification, etc.

botânica

botânica

Ex: The university offers a degree in botany with specializations in various plant sciences .A universidade oferece um diploma em **botânica** com especializações em várias ciências das plantas.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
biennial
[substantivo]

a plant that lives for two years and in its second year produces seeds and flowers

bianual, planta bianual

bianual, planta bianual

daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
bough
[substantivo]

a major branch of a tree

galho, ramo

galho, ramo

Ex: A bird ’s nest was tucked in a high bough, hidden from view .Um ninho de pássaro estava escondido em um alto **galho**, fora de vista.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
bramble
[substantivo]

a thorny shrub of the rose family on which blackberries grow

silva, arbusto espinhoso

silva, arbusto espinhoso

Ex: The bramble bushes along the hiking trail were filled with ripe dewberries.Os **arbustos de amora-preta** ao longo da trilha de caminhada estavam cheios de amoras maduras.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
foliage
[substantivo]

a plant or tree's branches and leaves collectively

folhagem, vegetação

folhagem, vegetação

Ex: In autumn , the foliage of the trees turns brilliant shades of red and orange .No outono, **a folhagem** das árvores adquire tons brilhantes de vermelho e laranja.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
sapling
[substantivo]

a small and young tree

árvore jovem, muda

árvore jovem, muda

Ex: The sapling grew quickly with plenty of sunlight and nutrients .A **muda** cresceu rapidamente com muita luz solar e nutrientes.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
chlorophyll
[substantivo]

a green pigment found in all green plants and cyanobacteria that is responsible for the absorption of the sunlight needed for the photosynthesis process

clorofila, pigmento verde

clorofila, pigmento verde

Ex: Algae and cyanobacteria also contain chlorophyll, allowing them to carry out oxygenic photosynthesis .Algas e cianobactérias também contêm **clorofila**, permitindo que realizem a fotossíntese oxigênica.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
aspen
[substantivo]

a tree of the poplar family, with leaves that move even in the breeze

álamo trêmulo, tremo

álamo trêmulo, tremo

daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
banyan
[substantivo]

a South Asian fig tree that can grow new trunks and roots from its branch

banyan, figueira-de-bengala

banyan, figueira-de-bengala

daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
beech
[substantivo]

a large forest tree with a smooth grey trunk, shiny leaves, and small nuts

faia, faia-europeia

faia, faia-europeia

daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
buttercup
[substantivo]

a wild plant with cup-shaped flowers that are small, bright, and yellow

ranúnculo, botão de ouro

ranúnculo, botão de ouro

daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
carnation
[substantivo]

a type of Dianthus often bright-colored and used for formal occasions

cravo, a flor do cravo

cravo, a flor do cravo

daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
cedar
[substantivo]

a tall evergreen tree from the conifer family that has wide spreading branches

cedro, árvore de cedro

cedro, árvore de cedro

daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
clover
[substantivo]

a small wild plant of the pea family usually with three round leaves, often pink, purple, or white

trevo, trevo comum

trevo, trevo comum

daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
cypress
[substantivo]

a type of evergreen conifer tree with small rounded woody cones

cipreste, cipreste-comum

cipreste, cipreste-comum

daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
dandelion
[substantivo]

a small plant of the daisy family with a yellow flower that turns into a fluffy white ball of seeds

dente-de-leão, coroa-de-monge

dente-de-leão, coroa-de-monge

daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
elm
[substantivo]

a type of tall deciduous tree with rough serrated leaves

olmo, ulmeiro

olmo, ulmeiro

daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
hibiscus
[substantivo]

a tropical plant of the mallow family that has large and brightly colored flowers

hibisco, flor de hibisco

hibisco, flor de hibisco

daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
iris
[substantivo]

a plant with long narrow leaves and large yellow or purple flowers

íris, lírio

íris, lírio

Ex: Van Gogh 's famous painting "Irises" captures the essence of these elegant flowers , portraying their graceful form and vivid colors with artistic flair .A famosa pintura de Van Gogh "**Íris**" capta a essência dessas flores elegantes, retratando sua forma graciosa e cores vivas com um toque artístico.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
mimosa
[substantivo]

a plant whose leaves droop when touched

mimosa, sensitiva

mimosa, sensitiva

Ex: The mimosa shrub is known for its ability to thrive in sandy soils and coastal climates , making it a popular choice for seaside gardens .O arbusto **mimosa** é conhecido por sua capacidade de prosperar em solos arenosos e climas costeiros, tornando-o uma escolha popular para jardins à beira-mar.
daily words
wordlist
Fechar
Entrar
Vocabulário Avançado para o TOEFL
LanGeek
Baixar o aplicativo LanGeek