an accusation against a person who is on trial

tuduhan, dakwaan
to free or release someone from legal or official confinement

membebaskan, melepaskan
(of a law court) to make an official decision

memutuskan, menghakimi
to declare someone guilty or make a decision against someone in a court case

menyatakan bersalah, membuat keputusan melawan seseorang
to declare someone right or innocent in a court of law case

menyatakan tidak bersalah, menemukan tidak bersalah
a judgment or decision reached by a court regarding matters of fact or law

putusan, keputusan
responsible for an illegal act or wrongdoing

bersalah, bertanggung jawab
having no legal right or claim

tidak sah, tidak berdasar
not having committed a wrongdoing or offense

tidak bersalah, suci
the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

hakim, magistrat
the decision of a judge or law court

putusan, keputusan
belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice

yudisial
the power or authority of a court of law or an organization to make legal decisions and judgements

yurisdiksi, kewenangan hukum
the process of administering justice or carrying out legal judgments

administrasi peradilan, aparat peradilan
(law) a decision supported or made by a jury that most of the people, but not all agree with

putusan mayoritas, keputusan mayoritas
to discharge a criminal from the legal consequences of a conviction or violation

mengampuni, memberi grasi
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser

menuntut, mengadili
the process of bringing someone to court in an attempt to prove their guilt

penuntutan, tuduhan
to officially declare or state something as true, especially in a legal or authoritative manner

memutuskan, menetapkan
a decision made by someone with official power, particularly a judge

keputusan, putusan
to put a person on trial or investigate a case in a trial

mengadili, menguji
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings

putusan, keputusan
an amount of money that must be paid in order for someone who is accused of a crime to be released until their trial

jaminan, kebebasan dengan jaminan
to pay money to the court to release someone from custody until their trial

membayar jaminan, mengeluarkan dengan jaminan
the questioning of a witness by the opposing lawyer in court

pemeriksaan silang, interogasi lawan
to question a witness in court by the opposing lawyer to test their testimony

memeriksa silang, menginterogasi oleh pengacara lawan
to represent a person who is on trial

membela, mewakili
the person on trial and their legal team representing them in court

pembelaan, pihak pembela
to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law

menghukum, menyatakan bersalah
a formal declaration by which someone is found guilty of a crime in a court of law

hukuman, pernyataan bersalah
(law) the permission for a prisoner to leave prison before the end of their imprisonment sentence, on the condition of good conduct

pembebasan bersyarat
a process in court where one person or group sues or takes a case against another

tindakan hukum, gugatan
