an accusation against a person who is on trial
tuduhan, dakwaan
to officially release someone from legal custody, confinement, or a court proceeding
membebaskan, melepaskan
(of a law court) to make an official decision
memutuskan, menghakimi
to declare someone guilty or make a decision against someone in a court case
menyatakan bersalah, membuat keputusan melawan seseorang
Hakim memutuskan melawan dia karena kurangnya bukti.
to declare someone right or innocent in a court of law case
menyatakan tidak bersalah, menemukan tidak bersalah
Hakim memutuskan untuk pemohon banding setelah meninjau bukti-bukti.
a judgment or decision reached by a court regarding matters of fact or law
putusan, keputusan
responsible for an illegal act or wrongdoing
bersalah, bertanggung jawab
Meskipun dia bersalah atas pelanggaran itu, dia menunjukkan penyesalan dan mencari penebusan.
having no legal right or claim
tidak sah, tidak berdasar
Mengajukan gugatan salah dapat mengakibatkan hukuman.
not guilty of a crime, offense, or wrongdoing
the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters
hakim, magistrat
the decision of a judge or law court
putusan, keputusan
belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice
yudisial
Sistem peradilan memastikan perlakuan yang adil dan proses yang semestinya bagi semua individu yang terlibat dalam proses hukum.
the legal authority of a court, government, or official organization to make decisions and judgments
yurisdiksi, kewenangan
the process of administering justice or carrying out legal judgments
administrasi peradilan, aparat peradilan
Peradilan memastikan hukum diterapkan dengan benar.
(law) a decision supported or made by a jury that most of the people, but not all agree with
putusan mayoritas, keputusan mayoritas
Pengadilan mengizinkan putusan mayoritas untuk menghindari juri yang tidak mencapai keputusan.
to officially forgive someone for a crime and cancel or reduce the legal punishment
mengampuni, memaafkan
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser
menuntut, mengadili
the legal process of officially accusing someone of a crime and trying to prove their guilt in court
penuntutan, tuntutan hukum
to officially declare or state something as true, especially in a legal or authoritative manner
memutuskan, menetapkan
a decision made by someone with official power, particularly a judge
keputusan, putusan
to put a person on trial or investigate a case in a trial
mengadili, menguji
the formal decision reached by a jury in a court case
putusan, vonis
an amount of money that must be paid in order for someone who is accused of a crime to be released until their trial
jaminan, kebebasan dengan jaminan
to pay money to the court to release someone from custody until their trial
membebaskan dengan jaminan, membayar uang jaminan untuk pembebasan sementara
Keluarga itu berterima kasih kepada teman-teman yang membantu membebaskan dengan jaminan kerabat mereka dari penjara.
the questioning of a witness by the opposing lawyer in court
pemeriksaan silang, interogasi lawan
Pemeriksaan silang dapat mengungkap ketidakkonsistenan dalam cerita seorang saksi.
to question a witness in court by the opposing lawyer to test their testimony
memeriksa silang, menginterogasi oleh pengacara lawan
Pengacara pembela sering menguji silang untuk menemukan kontradiksi.
to represent a person who is on trial
membela, mewakili
the person on trial and their legal team representing them in court
pembelaan, pihak pembela
to officially find someone guilty of a crime in a court of law
menghukum
a court's formal judgment that someone is guilty of a crime
hukuman
(law) the permission for a prisoner to leave prison before the end of their imprisonment sentence, on the condition of good conduct
pembebasan bersyarat
Saat dalam pembebasan bersyarat, individu harus mematuhi aturan dan peraturan ketat, termasuk check-in rutin dengan petugas pembebasan bersyarat.
a process in court where one person or group sues or takes a case against another
tindakan hukum, gugatan
Gugatan hukum diajukan untuk menagih utang.
to force a foreigner to leave a country, usually because they have broken the law
mendeportasi, mengusir
Petugas imigrasi mendeportasi imigran tanpa dokumen yang ditemukan tinggal di negara secara ilegal.
