Legge e Regolamentazione - Diritto penale e giudizio
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an accusation against a person who is on trial

accusa
to free or release someone from legal or official confinement

liberare, scagionare
(of a law court) to make an official decision

trovare
to declare someone guilty or make a decision against someone in a court case

trovare contro
to declare someone right or innocent in a court of law case

trovare per
a judgment or decision reached by a court regarding matters of fact or law

fallimento
responsible for an illegal act or wrongdoing

in colpa
having no legal right or claim

illegittimo, ingiustificato
not having committed a wrongdoing or offense

innocente
the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

giudice
the decision of a judge or law court

giudizio
belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice

giudiziario
the power or authority of a court of law or an organization to make legal decisions and judgements

giurisdizione
the process of administering justice or carrying out legal judgments

l'amministrazione della giustizia, l'apparato giudiziario
(law) a decision supported or made by a jury that most of the people, but not all agree with

verdetto di maggioranza
to discharge a criminal from the legal consequences of a conviction or violation

concedere condono
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser

perseguire a termini di legge
the process of bringing someone to court in an attempt to prove their guilt

accusa
to officially declare or state something as true, especially in a legal or authoritative manner

decretare, stabilire
a decision made by someone with official power, particularly a judge

dominante
to put a person on trial or investigate a case in a trial

giudicare
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings

verdetto
an amount of money that must be paid in order for someone who is accused of a crime to be released until their trial

cauzione
to pay money to the court to release someone from custody until their trial

pagare la cauzione, mettere sotto cauzione
the questioning of a witness by the opposing lawyer in court

controinterrogatorio, interrogatorio incrociato
to question a witness in court by the opposing lawyer to test their testimony

controinterrogare, interrogare in controparte
to represent a person who is on trial

difendere
the person on trial and their legal team representing them in court

la difesa, la parte difensore
to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law

condannare
a formal declaration by which someone is found guilty of a crime in a court of law

condanna
(law) the permission for a prisoner to leave prison before the end of their imprisonment sentence, on the condition of good conduct

libertà condizionale
a process in court where one person or group sues or takes a case against another

azione legale, procedimento giudiziario
