an accusation against a person who is on trial
obvinění, obžaloba
to free or release someone from legal or official confinement
propustit, osvobodit
(of a law court) to make an official decision
rozhodnout, vynést rozsudek
to declare someone guilty or make a decision against someone in a court case
prohlásit vinným, rozhodnout proti někomu
to declare someone right or innocent in a court of law case
prohlásit nevinným, shledat nevinným
a judgment or decision reached by a court regarding matters of fact or law
rozsudek, rozhodnutí
responsible for an illegal act or wrongdoing
vinny, odpovědný
having no legal right or claim
neoprávněný, neodůvodněný
not having committed a wrongdoing or offense
nevinný, nevinen
the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters
soudce, magistrát
the decision of a judge or law court
rozsudek, rozhodnutí
belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice
soudní
the power or authority of a court of law or an organization to make legal decisions and judgements
jurisdikce, příslušnost
the process of administering justice or carrying out legal judgments
správa spravedlnosti, soudní aparát
(law) a decision supported or made by a jury that most of the people, but not all agree with
většinový rozsudek, většinové rozhodnutí
to discharge a criminal from the legal consequences of a conviction or violation
omilostnit, odpustit
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser
stíhat, obvinit
the process of bringing someone to court in an attempt to prove their guilt
stíhání, obvinění
to officially declare or state something as true, especially in a legal or authoritative manner
rozhodnout, vyslovit
a decision made by someone with official power, particularly a judge
rozhodnutí, rozsudek
to put a person on trial or investigate a case in a trial
soudit, postavit před soud
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings
verdikt, rozsudek
an amount of money that must be paid in order for someone who is accused of a crime to be released until their trial
kauce, propuštění na kauci
to pay money to the court to release someone from custody until their trial
zaplatit kauci, propustit za kauci
the questioning of a witness by the opposing lawyer in court
křížový výslech, protivýslech
to question a witness in court by the opposing lawyer to test their testimony
překřížit, vyslýchat protistranou
to represent a person who is on trial
obhajovat, zastupovat
the person on trial and their legal team representing them in court
obhajoba, obhájcovská strana
to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law
odsoudit, prohlásit vinným
a formal declaration by which someone is found guilty of a crime in a court of law
odsouzení, prohlášení viny
(law) the permission for a prisoner to leave prison before the end of their imprisonment sentence, on the condition of good conduct
podmínečné propuštění
a process in court where one person or group sues or takes a case against another
právní kroky, žaloba
to force a foreigner to leave a country, usually because they have broken the law
deportovat, vypovědět
(particularly of a law court) to state that a previous decision is correct
potvrdit, zachovat
