Lag och Reglering - Straffrätt och domstolsförfarande
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an accusation against a person who is on trial

anklagelse, åtal
to free or release someone from legal or official confinement

frigöra, frikänna
(of a law court) to make an official decision

fälla dom, besluta
to declare someone guilty or make a decision against someone in a court case

förklara skyldig, fatta ett beslut mot någon
to declare someone right or innocent in a court of law case

förklara oskyldig, finna inte skyldig
a judgment or decision reached by a court regarding matters of fact or law

dom, beslut
responsible for an illegal act or wrongdoing

skyldig, ansvarig
having no legal right or claim

olaglig, ogrundad
not having committed a wrongdoing or offense

oskyldig, inte skyldig
the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

domare, magistrat
the decision of a judge or law court

dom, beslut
belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice

domstols
the power or authority of a court of law or an organization to make legal decisions and judgements

jurisdiktion, domsrätt
the process of administering justice or carrying out legal judgments

rättskipningen, domstolsapparaten
(law) a decision supported or made by a jury that most of the people, but not all agree with

majoritetsutslag, majoritetsbeslut
to discharge a criminal from the legal consequences of a conviction or violation

benåda, förlåta
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser

åtal, anklaga
the process of bringing someone to court in an attempt to prove their guilt

åtal, anklagelse
to officially declare or state something as true, especially in a legal or authoritative manner

besluta, döma
a decision made by someone with official power, particularly a judge

beslut, dom
to put a person on trial or investigate a case in a trial

döma, ställa inför rätta
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings

utslag, dom
an amount of money that must be paid in order for someone who is accused of a crime to be released until their trial

borgen, frigivning mot borgen
to pay money to the court to release someone from custody until their trial

betala borgen, lösgöra mot borgen
the questioning of a witness by the opposing lawyer in court

korsförhör, motförhör
to question a witness in court by the opposing lawyer to test their testimony

korsförhöra, förhöra av motpartens advokat
to represent a person who is on trial

försvara, representera
the person on trial and their legal team representing them in court

försvaret, försvarsidan
to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law

fälla, frikänna
a formal declaration by which someone is found guilty of a crime in a court of law

fällande dom, skuldförklaring
(law) the permission for a prisoner to leave prison before the end of their imprisonment sentence, on the condition of good conduct

villkorlig frigivning
a process in court where one person or group sues or takes a case against another

rättsliga åtgärder, stämning
