Buku English File – Dasar - Pelajaran 9A

breakfast [Kata benda]

the first meal we have in the early hours of the day

sarapan

Ex: Breakfast plays an important role as it provides the body with the necessary energy and nutrients to start the day .

Sarapan memainkan peran penting karena memberikan tubuh energi dan nutrisi yang diperlukan untuk memulai hari.

bread [Kata benda]

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

roti

Ex: I toasted a slice of bread and spread peanut butter on it for breakfast .

Saya memanggang sepotong roti dan mengoleskan selai kacang di atasnya untuk sarapan.

butter [Kata benda]

a soft, yellow food made from cream that we spread on bread or use in cooking

mentega

Ex: Butter is a key ingredient in making flaky and delicious pie crusts .

Mentega adalah bahan utama dalam membuat kulit pai yang renyah dan lezat.

cereal [Kata benda]

food made from grain, eaten with milk particularly in the morning

sereal

Ex: She enjoys having a bowl of cereal with milk and fresh fruit for breakfast every morning .

Dia menikmati semangkuk sereal dengan susu dan buah segar untuk sarapan setiap pagi.

cheese [Kata benda]

a soft or hard food made from milk that is usually yellow or white in color

keju

Ex: Blue cheese crumbles are a tasty addition to burgers or salads.

Remahan keju biru adalah tambahan lezat untuk burger atau salad.

coffee [Kata benda]

a drink made by mixing hot water with crushed coffee beans, which is usually brown

kopi

Ex: He savored the aroma of freshly brewed coffee before taking his first sip .

Dia menikmati aroma kopi yang baru diseduh sebelum menyesap tegukan pertamanya.

egg [Kata benda]

an oval or round thing that is produced by a chicken and can be used for food

telur

Ex: Can you help me crack the eggs for the cake batter?

Bisakah kamu membantuku memecahkan telur untuk adonan kue ?

jam [Kata benda]

a thick, sweet substance we make by boiling fruit with sugar and often eat on bread

selai

Ex: Can you pass me the jar of raspberry jam , please ?

Bisakah kamu memberikanku toples selai raspberry, tolong?

orange juice [Kata benda]

a liquid beverage made from the extraction of juice from oranges, often consumed as a refreshing drink

jus jeruk

Ex: She drank a glass of orange juice every morning with her breakfast .

Dia minum segelas jus jeruk setiap pagi dengan sarapannya.

milk [Kata benda]

the white liquid we get from cows, sheep, or goats that we drink and use for making cheese, butter, etc.

susu

Ex: Consuming milk can help maintain healthy skin due to the presence of vitamin A.

Mengonsumsi susu dapat membantu menjaga kesehatan kulit karena adanya vitamin A.

sugar [Kata benda]

a sweet white or brown substance that is obtained from plants and used to make food and drinks sweet

gula

Ex: A drizzle of sugar syrup over pancakes or waffles adds a delightful sweetness to breakfast.

Siraman sirup gula di atas pancake atau wafel menambahkan rasa manis yang menyenangkan untuk sarapan.

tea [Kata benda]

a drink we make by soaking dried tea leaves in hot water

teh

Ex: He added a splash of milk to his black tea for a creamy and smooth taste.

Dia menambahkan sedikit susu ke teh hitamnya untuk rasa yang creamy dan halus.

toast [Kata benda]

a slice of bread that is brown on both sides because it has been heated

roti panggang

Ex: He eats his scrambled eggs with a side of toast .

Dia makan telur orak-ariknya dengan sepotong roti panggang.

lunch [Kata benda]

a meal we eat in the middle of the day

makan siang

Ex: I made a Greek salad with feta cheese and olives for a healthy and flavorful lunch .

Saya membuat salad Yunani dengan keju feta dan zaitun untuk makan siang yang sehat dan lezat.

dinner [Kata benda]

the main meal of the day that we usually eat in the evening

makan malam

Ex: For dinner , I cooked a delicious chicken stir-fry with vegetables .

Untuk makan malam, saya memasak tumis ayam yang lezat dengan sayuran.

fish [Kata benda]

an animal with a tail, gills and fins that lives in water

ikan

Ex: My dad took me fishing, and we caught a big fish.

Ayah saya membawa saya memancing, dan kami menangkap ikan besar.

salmon [Kata benda]

a silver-colored fish often found in both freshwater and saltwater environments

salmon

Ex: The salmon leaped out of the rushing river , its scales flashing silver in the sunlight .

Salmon itu melompat keluar dari sungai yang deras, sisiknya berkilauan perak di bawah sinar matahari.

tuna [Kata benda]

a type of large fish that is found in warm seas

tuna

Ex: She prepared a delicious salad topped with grilled tuna and a tangy vinaigrette dressing .

Dia menyiapkan salad lezat yang dihiasi dengan tuna panggang dan saus vinaigrette yang tajam.

herb [Kata benda]

a plant with seeds, leaves, or flowers used for cooking or medicine, such as mint and parsley

herbal

Ex: I love the aroma of fresh herbs in my kitchen .

Saya suka aroma rempah-rempah segar di dapur saya.

meat [Kata benda]

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

daging

Ex: Grilled chicken breast is a lean and flavorful meat option for a healthy dinner .

Dada ayam panggang adalah pilihan daging yang ramping dan beraroma untuk makan malam yang sehat.

chicken [Kata benda]

the flesh of a chicken that we use as food

ayam

Ex: He grilled a juicy chicken breast for his dinner.

Dia memanggang dada ayam yang juicy untuk makan malamnya.

sausage [Kata benda]

‌a mixture of meat, bread, etc. cut into small pieces and put into a long tube of skin, typically sold raw to be cooked before eating

sosis

Ex: He enjoys a sausage sandwich for his lunch .

Dia menikmati sandwich sosis untuk makan siangnya.

steak [Kata benda]

a large piece of meat or fish cut into thick slices

steak

Ex: She seasoned the steak with salt and pepper before grilling it to perfection on the barbecue .

ham [Kata benda]

a type of meat cut from a pig's thigh, usually smoked or salted

ham

Ex: He diced the leftover ham and used it to make a flavorful fried rice .

Dia memotong-motong ham sisa dan menggunakannya untuk membuat nasi goreng yang lezat.

olive oil [Kata benda]

an oil that is pale yellow or green, made from olives, and often used in salads or for cooking

minyak zaitun

Ex: As the sun set , the family gathered around the table to enjoy a fresh salad drizzled with olive oil .

Saat matahari terbenam, keluarga berkumpul di sekitar meja untuk menikmati salad segar yang disiram dengan minyak zaitun.

pasta [Kata benda]

an Italian food that is a mixture of flour, water, and at times eggs formed it into different shapes, typically eaten with a sauce when cooked

pasta

Ex: She cooked a delicious pasta dish with marinara sauce and fresh basil for dinner .

Dia memasak hidangan pasta yang lezat dengan saus marinara dan kemangi segar untuk makan malam.

rice [Kata benda]

a small and short grain that is white or brown and usually grown and eaten a lot in Asia

beras

Ex: I prefer brown rice over white rice for its nutritional benefits.

Saya lebih memilih beras merah daripada beras putih karena manfaat nutrisinya.

salad [Kata benda]

a mixture of usually raw vegetables, like lettuce, tomato, and cucumber, with a type of sauce and sometimes meat

salad

Ex: I like to have a refreshing green salad with my lunch.

Saya suka memiliki salad hijau yang menyegarkan dengan makan siang saya.

seafood [Kata benda]

any sea creature that is eaten as food such as fish, shrimp, seaweed, and shellfish

makanan laut

Ex: She 's a seafood aficionado , specializing in preparing sushi and sashimi at home .

Dia adalah penggemar makanan laut, berspesialisasi dalam menyiapkan sushi dan sashimi di rumah.

spice [Kata benda]

a type of dried plant with a pleasant smell used to add taste or color to the food

rempah

Ex: Cinnamon is a versatile spice that can be used in both sweet and savory dishes .

Kayu manis adalah rempah-rempah serbaguna yang bisa digunakan dalam hidangan manis dan gurih.

vegetable [Kata benda]

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

sayur

Ex: Fresh vegetables like tomatoes , cucumbers , and lettuce make a delicious salad .

Sayuran segar seperti tomat, mentimun, dan selada membuat salad yang lezat.

carrot [Kata benda]

a long orange vegetable that grows beneath the ground and is eaten cooked or raw

wortel

Ex: He pretended the carrot was a microphone and sang a silly song in front of the mirror .

Dia berpura-pura bahwa wortel adalah mikrofon dan menyanyikan lagu konyol di depan cermin.

chips [Kata benda]

thin slices of potato that are fried or baked until crispy and eaten as a snack

keripik

Ex: She opened a bag of chips to go with her sandwich at lunch .

Dia membuka sekantong keripik untuk menemani sandwichnya saat makan siang.

French fries [Kata benda]

long thin pieces of potato cooked in hot oil

kentang goreng

Ex: At the restaurant, they serve French fries with a special dipping sauce.

Di restoran, mereka menyajikan kentang goreng dengan saus celup khusus.

lettuce [Kata benda]

the leaves of the plant lettuce that are used in salads

selada

mushroom [Kata benda]

any fungus with a short stem and a round top that we can eat

jamur

Ex: He likes his sandwich with fresh lettuce , tomato , and mushrooms .

Dia suka sandwichnya dengan selada segar, tomat, dan jamur.

onion [Kata benda]

a round vegetable with many layers and a strong smell and taste

bawang bombay

Ex: I added chopped green onions to my Asian-inspired noodle dish.

Saya menambahkan bawang hijau cincang ke hidangan mie Asia saya.

pea [Kata benda]

a green seed, eaten as a vegetable

kacang polong

Ex: He carefully harvested the ripe peas , ensuring not to damage the delicate pods .

Dia dengan hati-hati memanen kacang polong yang matang, memastikan tidak merusak polong yang rapuh.

pepper [Kata benda]

a powder made from dried peppercorn that is added to food to make it spicy

lada

Ex: As a chef , I always make sure to have freshly ground pepper on hand to elevate the flavors of my dishes .

Sebagai seorang koki, saya selalu memastikan untuk memiliki lada yang baru digiling untuk meningkatkan rasa hidangan saya.

potato [Kata benda]

a round vegetable that grows beneath the ground, has light brown skin, and is used cooked or fried

kentang

Ex: He used leftover mashed potatoes to make cheesy potato croquettes .

Dia menggunakan sisa kentang tumbuk untuk membuat kroket kentang keju.

tomato [Kata benda]

a soft and round fruit that is red and is used a lot in salads and many other foods

tomat

Ex: He made a tomato and avocado salad with a zesty lemon dressing .

Dia membuat salad tomat dan alpukat dengan saus lemon yang pedas.

fruit [Kata benda]

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

buah

Ex: For a refreshing summer treat , try blending frozen fruit , like bananas and berries , into a creamy smoothie .

Untuk camilan musim panas yang menyegarkan, cobalah mencampur buah beku, seperti pisang dan beri, menjadi smoothie yang lembut.

apple [Kata benda]

a fruit that is round and has thin yellow, red, or green skin

apel

Ex: Can you please pass me that shiny red apple ?

Bisakah kamu tolong berikan aku apel merah mengkilap itu?

banana [Kata benda]

a soft fruit that is long and curved and has hard yellow skin

pisang

Ex: Bananas are my go-to ingredient for making a creamy and delicious smoothie in the morning .

Pisang adalah bahan pilihan saya untuk membuat smoothie yang lembut dan lezat di pagi hari.

orange [Adjektiva]

having the color of carrots or pumpkins

oranye

Ex: He ate an orange carrot for a snack .

Dia makan wortel oranye untuk camilan.

pineapple [Kata benda]

a sweet large and tropical fruit that has brown skin, pointy leaves, and yellow flesh which is very juicy

nanas

Ex: Drinking pineapple juice is a tasty way to boost your immune system.

Minum jus nanas adalah cara lezat untuk meningkatkan sistem kekebalan tubuh Anda.

strawberry [Kata benda]

a soft, red juicy fruit with small seeds on its surface

stroberi

Ex: I enjoy picking strawberries at the local farm during strawberry season .

Saya menikmati memetik strawberry di peternakan lokal selama musim strawberry.

dessert [Kata benda]

‌sweet food eaten after the main dish

hidangan penutup

Ex: He whipped up a batch of brownies as a quick dessert .

Dia dengan cepat membuat sejumlah brownies sebagai hidangan penutup.

cake [Kata benda]

a sweet food we make by mixing flour, butter or oil, sugar, eggs and other ingredients, then baking it in an oven

kue

Ex: He baked a gluten-free almond cake for his friend with dietary restrictions .

Dia memanggang kue almond bebas gluten untuk temannya yang memiliki pembatasan diet.

fruit salad [Kata benda]

a type of dish consisting of a mixture of chopped fruits

salad buah

Ex: She prepared a refreshing fruit salad with a colorful assortment of sliced strawberries , kiwi , pineapple , and grapes .

Dia menyiapkan salad buah yang menyegarkan dengan aneka warna potongan stroberi, kiwi, nanas, dan anggur.

ice cream [Kata benda]

a sweet and cold dessert that is made from a mixture of milk, cream, sugar, and various flavorings

es krim

Ex: I accidentally dropped my ice cream cone on the ground, and it melted.

Saya tidak sengaja menjatuhkan kerucut es krim saya ke tanah, dan itu meleleh.

snack [Kata benda]

a small meal that is usually eaten between the main meals or when there is not much time for cooking

camilan

Ex: At the party , there were many snacks to choose from .

Di pesta, ada banyak camilan untuk dipilih.

biscuit [Kata benda]

a soft cake that is small and round

biskuit

Ex: She baked a batch of warm biscuits to serve with her homemade strawberry jam .

Dia memanggang sejumlah biskuit hangat untuk disajikan dengan selai stroberi buatan rumahnya.

chocolate [Kata benda]

a food prepared from roasted, ground cacao beans

Ex: The cake was adorned with chocolate shavings , making it irresistible to chocolate lovers .

crisp [Kata benda]

a thin, round piece of potato, cooked in hot oil and eaten cold as a snack

keripik

Ex: She snacked on a few crisps while waiting for dinner to cook .

Dia mengemil beberapa keripik sambil menunggu makan malam dimasak.

nut [Kata benda]

a small fruit with a seed inside a hard shell that grows on some trees

kacang

Ex: Almonds are a type of nut that 's high in healthy fats and protein .

Almond adalah jenis kacang yang tinggi lemak sehat dan protein.

sandwich [Kata benda]

two pieces of bread with cheese, meat, etc. between them

sandwich

Ex: I like to add pickles and mustard to my ham sandwich.

Saya suka menambahkan acar dan mustard ke sandwich ham saya.

sweet [Adjektiva]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

manis

Ex: He likes the sweet taste of fresh strawberries .

Dia suka rasa manis dari stroberi segar.

food [Kata benda]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

makanan

Ex: He enjoyed trying new foods while traveling abroad .

Dia menikmati mencoba makanan baru saat bepergian ke luar negeri.

to drink [kata kerja]

to put water, coffee, or other type of liquid inside of our body through our mouth

minum

Ex: He prefers to drink hot chocolate in the winter , not in the summer .

Dia lebih suka minum cokelat panas di musim dingin, bukan di musim panas.

pizza [Kata benda]

an Italian food made with thin flat round bread, baked with a topping of tomatoes and cheese, usually with meat, fish, or vegetables

pizza

Ex: I added mushrooms , onions , and bell peppers as toppings on my pizza .

Saya menambahkan jamur, bawang bombay, dan paprika sebagai topping di pizza saya.

mineral water [Kata benda]

water from underground that contains minerals and gasses, usually bottled and sold

air mineral

Ex: She preferred to drink mineral water for its natural purity and mineral content .

Dia lebih suka minum air mineral karena kemurnian alami dan kandungan mineralnya.

Buku English File – Dasar
Pelajaran 1A	Pelajaran 1B	Pelajaran 1C	Bahasa Inggris Praktis Episode 1
Pelajaran 2A	Pelajaran 2B	Pelajaran 2C	Pelajaran 3A
Pelajaran 3B	Pelajaran 3C	Pelajaran 4A	Pelajaran 4B
Pelajaran 4C	Pelajaran 5A	Pelajaran 5B	Pelajaran 5C
Bahasa Inggris Praktis Episode 3	Pelajaran 6A	Pelajaran 6B	Pelajaran 6C
Pelajaran 7A	Pelajaran 7C	Bahasa Inggris Praktis Episode 4	Pelajaran 8A
Pelajaran 8B	Pelajaran 8C	Pelajaran 9A	Pelajaran 9B
Pelajaran 9C	Bahasa Inggris Praktis Episode 5	Pelajaran 10A	Pelajaran 10B
Pelajaran 10C	Pelajaran 11A	Pelajaran 11B	Pelajaran 11C
Bahasa Inggris Praktis Episode 6	Pelajaran 12A	Pelajaran 12B