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Kniha English File – Základní - Lekce 9A

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z lekce 9A v učebnici English File Elementary, jako je „chléb“, „sýr“, „čaj“ atd.

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English File - Elementary
breakfast

the first meal we have in the early hours of the day

snídaně

snídaně

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[Podstatné jméno]
bread

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

chléb

chléb

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[Podstatné jméno]
butter

a soft, yellow food made from cream that we spread on bread or use in cooking

máslo

máslo

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[Podstatné jméno]
cereal

food made from grain, eaten with milk particularly in the morning

cereálie

cereálie

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[Podstatné jméno]
cheese

a soft or hard food made from milk that is usually yellow or white in color

sýr

sýr

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[Podstatné jméno]
coffee

a drink made by mixing hot water with crushed coffee beans, which is usually brown

káva

káva

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[Podstatné jméno]
egg

an oval or round thing that is produced by a chicken and can be used for food

vejce

vejce

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[Podstatné jméno]
jam

a thick, sweet substance we make by boiling fruit with sugar and often eat on bread

džem

džem

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[Podstatné jméno]
orange juice

a liquid beverage made from the extraction of juice from oranges, often consumed as a refreshing drink

pomerančová šťáva

pomerančová šťáva

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[Podstatné jméno]
milk

the white liquid we get from cows, sheep, or goats that we drink and use for making cheese, butter, etc.

mléko

mléko

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[Podstatné jméno]
sugar

a sweet white or brown substance that is obtained from plants and used to make food and drinks sweet

cukr

cukr

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[Podstatné jméno]
tea

a drink we make by soaking dried tea leaves in hot water

čaj

čaj

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[Podstatné jméno]
toast

a slice of bread that is brown on both sides because it has been heated

toasting

toasting

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[Podstatné jméno]
lunch

a meal we eat in the middle of the day

oběd

oběd

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[Podstatné jméno]
dinner

the main meal of the day that we usually eat in the evening

večeře

večeře

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[Podstatné jméno]
fish

an animal with a tail, gills and fins that lives in water

ryba

ryba

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[Podstatné jméno]
salmon

a silver-colored fish often found in both freshwater and saltwater environments

losos

losos

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[Podstatné jméno]
tuna

a type of large fish that is found in warm seas

tuňák

tuňák

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[Podstatné jméno]
herb

a plant with seeds, leaves, or flowers used for cooking or medicine, such as mint and parsley

bylina

bylina

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[Podstatné jméno]
meat

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

maso

maso

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[Podstatné jméno]
chicken

the flesh of a chicken that we use as food

kuře

kuře

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[Podstatné jméno]
sausage

‌a mixture of meat, bread, etc. cut into small pieces and put into a long tube of skin, typically sold raw to be cooked before eating

klobása

klobása

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[Podstatné jméno]
steak

a large piece of meat or fish cut into thick slices

steak

steak

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[Podstatné jméno]
ham

a type of meat cut from a pig's thigh, usually smoked or salted

šunka

šunka

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[Podstatné jméno]
olive oil

an oil that is pale yellow or green, made from olives, and often used in salads or for cooking

olivový olej

olivový olej

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[Podstatné jméno]
pasta

an Italian food that is a mixture of flour, water, and at times eggs formed it into different shapes, typically eaten with a sauce when cooked

těstoviny

těstoviny

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[Podstatné jméno]
rice

a small and short grain that is white or brown and usually grown and eaten a lot in Asia

rýže

rýže

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[Podstatné jméno]
salad

a mixture of usually raw vegetables, like lettuce, tomato, and cucumber, with a type of sauce and sometimes meat

salát

salát

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[Podstatné jméno]
seafood

any sea creature that is eaten as food such as fish, shrimp, seaweed, and shellfish

mořské plody

mořské plody

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[Podstatné jméno]
spice

a type of dried plant with a pleasant smell used to add taste or color to the food

koření

koření

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[Podstatné jméno]
vegetable

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

zelenina

zelenina

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[Podstatné jméno]
carrot

a long orange vegetable that grows beneath the ground and is eaten cooked or raw

mrkev

mrkev

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[Podstatné jméno]
chips

thin slices of potato that are fried or baked until crispy and eaten as a snack

brambůrky

brambůrky

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[Podstatné jméno]
French fries

long thin pieces of potato cooked in hot oil

hranolky

hranolky

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[Podstatné jméno]
lettuce

the leaves of the plant lettuce that are used in salads

salát

salát

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[Podstatné jméno]
mushroom

any fungus with a short stem and a round top that we can eat

houbu

houbu

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[Podstatné jméno]
onion

a round vegetable with many layers and a strong smell and taste

cibule

cibule

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[Podstatné jméno]
pea

a green seed, eaten as a vegetable

hrášek

hrášek

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[Podstatné jméno]
pepper

a powder made from dried peppercorn that is added to food to make it spicy

pepř

pepř

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[Podstatné jméno]
potato

a round vegetable that grows beneath the ground, has light brown skin, and is used cooked or fried

brambor

brambor

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[Podstatné jméno]
tomato

a soft and round fruit that is red and is used a lot in salads and many other foods

rajče

rajče

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[Podstatné jméno]
fruit

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

ovoce

ovoce

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[Podstatné jméno]
apple

a fruit that is round and has thin yellow, red, or green skin

jablko

jablko

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[Podstatné jméno]
banana

a soft fruit that is long and curved and has hard yellow skin

banán

banán

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[Podstatné jméno]
orange

having the color of carrots or pumpkins

oranžový

oranžový

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[Přídavné jméno]
pineapple

a sweet large and tropical fruit that has brown skin, pointy leaves, and yellow flesh which is very juicy

ananas

ananas

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[Podstatné jméno]
strawberry

a soft, red juicy fruit with small seeds on its surface

jahoda

jahoda

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[Podstatné jméno]
dessert

‌sweet food eaten after the main dish

dezert

dezert

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[Podstatné jméno]
cake

a sweet food we make by mixing flour, butter or oil, sugar, eggs and other ingredients, then baking it in an oven

koláč

koláč

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[Podstatné jméno]
fruit salad

a type of dish consisting of a mixture of chopped fruits

ovocný salát

ovocný salát

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[Podstatné jméno]
ice cream

a sweet and cold dessert that is made from a mixture of milk, cream, sugar, and various flavorings

zmrzlina

zmrzlina

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[Podstatné jméno]
snack

a small meal that is usually eaten between the main meals or when there is not much time for cooking

svačina

svačina

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[Podstatné jméno]
biscuit

a soft cake that is small and round

sušenka

sušenka

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[Podstatné jméno]
chocolate

a type of food that is brown and sweet and is made from ground cocoa seeds

čokoláda

čokoláda

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[Podstatné jméno]
crisp

a thin, round piece of potato, cooked in hot oil and eaten cold as a snack

bramborové chipsy

bramborové chipsy

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[Podstatné jméno]
nut

a small fruit with a seed inside a hard shell that grows on some trees

ořech

ořech

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[Podstatné jméno]
sandwich

two pieces of bread with cheese, meat, etc. between them

sendvič

sendvič

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[Podstatné jméno]
sweet

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

sladký

sladký

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[Přídavné jméno]
food

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

jídlo

jídlo

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[Podstatné jméno]
to drink

to put water, coffee, or other type of liquid inside of our body through our mouth

pít

pít

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[sloveso]
pizza

an Italian food made with thin flat round bread, baked with a topping of tomatoes and cheese, usually with meat, fish, or vegetables

pizza

pizza

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[Podstatné jméno]
mineral water

water from underground that contains minerals and gasses, usually bottled and sold

minerální voda

minerální voda

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[Podstatné jméno]
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