Книга English File – Елементарний - Урок 9А

the first meal we have in the early hours of the day

сніданок

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

хліб

a soft, yellow food made from cream that we spread on bread or use in cooking

масло вершкове

food made from grain, eaten with milk particularly in the morning

зернові

a soft or hard food made from milk that is usually yellow or white in color

сир

a drink made by mixing hot water with crushed coffee beans, which is usually brown

кава

an oval or round thing that is produced by a chicken and can be used for food

яйце

a thick, sweet substance we make by boiling fruit with sugar and often eat on bread

варення

a liquid beverage made from the extraction of juice from oranges, often consumed as a refreshing drink

апельсиновий сік

the white liquid we get from cows, sheep, or goats that we drink and use for making cheese, butter, etc.

молоко

a sweet white or brown substance that is obtained from plants and used to make food and drinks sweet

цукор

a drink we make by soaking dried tea leaves in hot water

чай

a slice of bread that is brown on both sides because it has been heated

тост

a meal we eat in the middle of the day

обід

the main meal of the day that we usually eat in the evening

вечеря

an animal with a tail, gills and fins that lives in water

риба

a silver-colored fish often found in both freshwater and saltwater environments

лосось

a type of large fish that is found in warm seas

тунець

a plant with seeds, leaves, or flowers used for cooking or medicine, such as mint and parsley

трава

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

м'ясо

the flesh of a chicken that we use as food

курча

‌a mixture of meat, bread, etc. cut into small pieces and put into a long tube of skin, typically sold raw to be cooked before eating

сосиска

a large piece of meat or fish cut into thick slices

стейк

a type of meat cut from a pig's thigh, usually smoked or salted

окорок

an oil that is pale yellow or green, made from olives, and often used in salads or for cooking

оливкова олія, масло оливок

an Italian food that is a mixture of flour, water, and at times eggs formed it into different shapes, typically eaten with a sauce when cooked

паста

a small and short grain that is white or brown and usually grown and eaten a lot in Asia

рис

a mixture of usually raw vegetables, like lettuce, tomato, and cucumber, with a type of sauce and sometimes meat

салат

any sea creature that is eaten as food such as fish, shrimp, seaweed, and shellfish

морепродукти

a type of dried plant with a pleasant smell used to add taste or color to the food

спеції

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

овоч

a long orange vegetable that grows beneath the ground and is eaten cooked or raw

морква

thin slices of potato that are fried or baked until crispy and eaten as a snack

чіпси, сухарики

long thin pieces of potato cooked in hot oil

картопля фрі

the leaves of the plant lettuce that are used in salads

салат-латук

any fungus with a short stem and a round top that we can eat

гриб

a round vegetable with many layers and a strong smell and taste

цибуля

a green seed, eaten as a vegetable

горох

a powder made from dried peppercorn that is added to food to make it spicy

перець

a round vegetable that grows beneath the ground, has light brown skin, and is used cooked or fried

картопля

a soft and round fruit that is red and is used a lot in salads and many other foods

помідор

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

фрукт

a fruit that is round and has thin yellow, red, or green skin

яблуко

a soft fruit that is long and curved and has hard yellow skin

банан

having the color of carrots or pumpkins

оранжевий

a sweet large and tropical fruit that has brown skin, pointy leaves, and yellow flesh which is very juicy

ананас

a soft, red juicy fruit with small seeds on its surface

полуниця

‌sweet food eaten after the main dish

десерт

a sweet food we make by mixing flour, butter or oil, sugar, eggs and other ingredients, then baking it in an oven

торт

a type of dish consisting of a mixture of chopped fruits

фруктовий салат

a sweet and cold dessert that is made from a mixture of milk, cream, sugar, and various flavorings

морозиво

a small meal that is usually eaten between the main meals or when there is not much time for cooking

закуска

a soft cake that is small and round

біскіт

a type of food that is brown and sweet and is made from ground cocoa seeds

шоколад

a thin, round piece of potato, cooked in hot oil and eaten cold as a snack

чіпси, хрустики

a small fruit with a seed inside a hard shell that grows on some trees

горіхи

two pieces of bread with cheese, meat, etc. between them

бутерброд, сендвіч

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

солодкий

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

їжа

to put water, coffee, or other type of liquid inside of our body through our mouth

пити

an Italian food made with thin flat round bread, baked with a topping of tomatoes and cheese, usually with meat, fish, or vegetables

піца

water from underground that contains minerals and gasses, usually bottled and sold

мінеральна вода