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Kitap English File – Temel - Ders 9A

Burada, English File Elementary ders kitabının 9A Dersindeki kelimeleri bulacaksınız, "ekmek", "peynir", "çay" vb.

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English File - Elementary
breakfast
[isim]

the first meal we have in the early hours of the day

kahvaltı

kahvaltı

Ex: The children enjoyed a bowl of chocolate cereal with cold milk and a glass of orange juice for breakfast.Çocuklar kahvaltıda bir kase çikolatalı mısır gevreği, soğuk süt ve bir bardak portakal suyunun tadını çıkardılar.
bread
[isim]

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

ekmek

ekmek

Ex: They bought a loaf of freshly baked bread from the bakery for dinner .Akşam yemeği için fırından taze pişmiş bir somun **ekmek** aldılar.
butter
[isim]

a soft, yellow food made from cream that we spread on bread or use in cooking

tereyağı

tereyağı

Ex: The recipe called for melted butter to be drizzled over the freshly baked bread .Tarif, yeni pişmiş ekmeğin üzerine eritilmiş **tereyağı** gezdirilmesini istiyordu.
cereal
[isim]

food made from grain, eaten with milk particularly in the morning

mısır gevreği

mısır gevreği

Ex: After pouring the cereal, she realized she was out of milk and had to settle for a different breakfast .**Mısır gevreğini** döktükten sonra sütün bittiğini fark etti ve farklı bir kahvaltı yapmak zorunda kaldı.
cheese
[isim]

a soft or hard food made from milk that is usually yellow or white in color

peynir

peynir

Ex: They enjoyed a slice of mozzarella cheese with their fresh tomato and basil salad .Taze domates ve fesleğen salatalarıyla bir dilim **peynir** mozzarellanın tadını çıkardılar.
coffee
[isim]

a drink made by mixing hot water with crushed coffee beans, which is usually brown

kahve

kahve

Ex: The café served a variety of coffee drinks , including cappuccino and macchiato .Kafe, cappuccino ve macchiato dahil olmak üzere çeşitli **kahve** içecekleri servis etti.
egg
[isim]

an oval or round thing that is produced by a chicken and can be used for food

yumurta

yumurta

Ex: The children enjoyed eating soft-boiled eggs with buttered toast.Çocuklar, tereyağlı tost ile haşlanmış **yumurta** yemekten keyif aldı.
jam
[isim]

a thick, sweet substance we make by boiling fruit with sugar and often eat on bread

reçel

reçel

Ex: They packed peanut butter and jam sandwiches for a picnic .Piknik için fıstık ezmeli ve **reçelli** sandviçler hazırladılar.

a liquid beverage made from the extraction of juice from oranges, often consumed as a refreshing drink

portakal suyu

portakal suyu

Ex: He offered me a cold glass of orange juice after the long walk in the sun .Güneşin altındaki uzun yürüyüşten sonra bana soğuk bir bardak **portakal suyu** teklif etti.
milk
[isim]

the white liquid we get from cows, sheep, or goats that we drink and use for making cheese, butter, etc.

süt

süt

Ex: The creamy pasta sauce was made with a combination of milk and grated cheese .Kremalı makarna sosu, **süt** ve rendelenmiş peynir karışımı ile yapıldı.
sugar
[isim]

a sweet white or brown substance that is obtained from plants and used to make food and drinks sweet

şeker

şeker

Ex: The children enjoyed colorful cotton candy at the fair , made from sugar.Çocuklar fuarda, **şeker**den yapılmış renkli pamuk şekerden keyif aldılar.
tea
[isim]

a drink we make by soaking dried tea leaves in hot water

çay

çay

Ex: He offered his guests some tea with biscuits .Misafirlerine bisküvili **çay** ikram etti.
toast
[isim]

a slice of bread that is brown on both sides because it has been heated

tost

tost

Ex: She sprinkled some cinnamon and sugar on her toast.Tostunun üzerine biraz tarçın ve şeker serpti.
lunch
[isim]

a meal we eat in the middle of the day

öğle yemeği

öğle yemeği

Ex: The café served a delicious lunch special of grilled salmon with roasted vegetables .Kafe, ızgara somon ve kavrulmuş sebzelerden oluşan lezzetli bir **öğle yemeği** özel menüsü sundu.
dinner
[isim]

the main meal of the day that we usually eat in the evening

akşam yemeği

akşam yemeği

Ex: We ordered takeout pizza for an easy dinner.Kolay bir **akşam yemeği** için paket pizza sipariş ettik.
fish
[isim]

an animal with a tail, gills and fins that lives in water

balık

balık

Ex: We saw a group of fish swimming together near the coral reef .Mercan resifinin yakınında birlikte yüzen bir grup **balık** gördük.
salmon
[isim]

a silver-colored fish often found in both freshwater and saltwater environments

somon

somon

Ex: The wild salmon population is declining due to overfishing .Vahşi **somon** popülasyonu aşırı avlanma nedeniyle azalıyor.
tuna
[isim]

a type of large fish that is found in warm seas

ton balığı

ton balığı

Ex: Tuna is rich in omega-3 fatty acids, making it a healthy choice for a balanced diet.**Ton balığı**, omega-3 yağ asitleri açısından zengindir ve bu da onu dengeli bir diyet için sağlıklı bir seçim yapar.
herb
[isim]

a plant with seeds, leaves, or flowers used for cooking or medicine, such as mint and parsley

ot

ot

Ex: The recipe requires a mix of fresh herbs for a more vibrant taste .Tarif, daha canlı bir tat için taze **otlar** karışımı gerektirir.
meat
[isim]

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

et

et

Ex: Slow-cooked pulled pork , served with barbecue sauce , is a popular meat dish .Yavaş pişirilmiş çekilmiş domuz eti, barbekü sosu ile servis edilir, popüler bir **et** yemeğidir.
chicken
[isim]

the flesh of a chicken that we use as food

piliç

piliç

Ex: The restaurant served juicy grilled chicken burgers with all the toppings .Restoran, tüm soslarla sulu ızgara **tavuk** burgerleri servis etti.
sausage
[isim]

‌a mixture of meat, bread, etc. cut into small pieces and put into a long tube of skin, typically sold raw to be cooked before eating

sosis

sosis

Ex: They gathered around the barbecue , grilling a variety of sausages for a fun and flavorful backyard cookout .Barbekünün etrafında toplandılar, eğlenceli ve lezzetli bir arka bahçe mangalı için çeşitli **sosisler** pişirdiler.
steak
[isim]

a large piece of meat or fish cut into thick slices

biftek

biftek

Ex: He prefers his steak cooked rare , with a charred crust on the outside and a warm , red center .O, **bifteğini** az pişmiş, dışı kömürleşmiş ve içi sıcak, kırmızı olarak tercih eder.
ham
[isim]

a type of meat cut from a pig's thigh, usually smoked or salted

jambon

jambon

Ex: The butcher sells a variety of hams, including smoked , honey-glazed , and spiral-cut options .Kasap, tütsülenmiş, ballı ve spiral kesimli seçenekler dahil olmak üzere çeşitli **jambonlar** satar.
olive oil
[isim]

an oil that is pale yellow or green, made from olives, and often used in salads or for cooking

zeytin yağı

zeytin yağı

Ex: She added a tablespoon of olive oil to the pasta sauce .O makarna sosuna bir yemek kaşığı **zeytinyağı** ekledi.
pasta
[isim]

an Italian food that is a mixture of flour, water, and at times eggs formed it into different shapes, typically eaten with a sauce when cooked

makarna

makarna

Ex: For a quick meal , you can toss cooked pasta with olive oil , garlic , and vegetables for a healthy option .Hızlı bir yemek için, sağlıklı bir seçenek olarak pişmiş **makarnayı** zeytinyağı, sarımsak ve sebzelerle karıştırabilirsiniz.
rice
[isim]

a small and short grain that is white or brown and usually grown and eaten a lot in Asia

pirinç

pirinç

Ex: We had sushi for lunch , which was filled with rice and fresh fish .Öğle yemeğinde suşi yedik, içi **pirinç** ve taze balıkla doluydu.
salad
[isim]

a mixture of usually raw vegetables, like lettuce, tomato, and cucumber, with a type of sauce and sometimes meat

salata

salata

Ex: We had a side salad with our main course for a balanced meal.Dengeli bir öğün için ana yemeğimizin yanında bir **salata** yedik.
seafood
[isim]

any sea creature that is eaten as food such as fish, shrimp, seaweed, and shellfish

deniz ürünleri

deniz ürünleri

Ex: They enjoyed a seafood feast on the beach , with platters of shrimp , oysters , and grilled fish .Plajda karides, istiridye ve ızgara balık tabaklarıyla bir **deniz ürünleri** ziyafeti yaşadılar.
spice
[isim]

a type of dried plant with a pleasant smell used to add taste or color to the food

baharat

baharat

Ex: Spices like turmeric and cumin are common in Indian cuisine .Hintbaharı ve kimyon gibi **baharatlar** Hint mutfağında yaygındır.
vegetable
[isim]

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

sebze

sebze

Ex: The restaurant offered a vegetarian dish with a mix of seasonal vegetables.Restoran, mevsimlik **sebzeler** karışımıyla bir vejetaryen yemek sundu.
carrot
[isim]

a long orange vegetable that grows beneath the ground and is eaten cooked or raw

havuç

havuç

Ex: We went to the farmer 's market and bought a bunch of fresh carrots to make carrot cake .Çiftçi pazarına gittik ve havuçlu kek yapmak için bir sürü taze **havuç** aldık.
chips
[isim]

thin slices of potato that are fried or baked until crispy and eaten as a snack

patates kızartması

patates kızartması

Ex: She loves dipping her chips in salsa for extra flavor .O, ekstra lezzet için **cipslerini** sosuna batırmayı sever.

long thin pieces of potato cooked in hot oil

patates kızartması

patates kızartması

Ex: The kids love eating French fries after school.Çocuklar okuldan sonra **patates kızartması** yemeyi sever.
lettuce
[isim]

the leaves of the plant lettuce that are used in salads

marul

marul

mushroom
[isim]

any fungus with a short stem and a round top that we can eat

mantar

mantar

Ex: The earthy aroma of mushrooms adds depth to any pasta dish .**Mantarların** topraksı aroması herhangi bir makarna yemeğine derinlik katar.
onion
[isim]

a round vegetable with many layers and a strong smell and taste

soğan

soğan

Ex: They pickled onions to enjoy as a tangy garnish for sandwiches and salads .Sandviçler ve salatalar için ekşi bir garnitür olarak keyif almak için **soğan** turşusu yaptılar.
pea
[isim]

a green seed, eaten as a vegetable

bezelye

bezelye

Ex: We planted peas in our vegetable garden this year .Bu yıl sebze bahçemize **bezelye** ektik.
pepper
[isim]

a powder made from dried peppercorn that is added to food to make it spicy

biber

biber

Ex: They sprinkled crushed red pepper flakes on their pizza for a spicy kick.Baharatlı bir dokunuş için pizzalarının üzerine ezilmiş kırmızı **biber** serpiştirdiler.
potato
[isim]

a round vegetable that grows beneath the ground, has light brown skin, and is used cooked or fried

patates

patates

Ex: The street vendor sold hot and crispy potato fries .Sokak satıcısı sıcak ve çıtır **patates** kızartması sattı.
tomato
[isim]

a soft and round fruit that is red and is used a lot in salads and many other foods

domates

domates

Ex: The farmers harvested the ripe tomatoes from the farm before they spoiled .Çiftçiler, çiftlikteki olgun **domatesleri** bozulmadan önce hasat ettiler.
fruit
[isim]

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

meyve

meyve

Ex: Sliced watermelon is a juicy and hydrating fruit to enjoy on a hot summer day .Dilimlenmiş karpuz, sıcak bir yaz gününde keyif alınacak sulu ve nemlendirici bir **meyvedir**.
apple
[isim]

a fruit that is round and has thin yellow, red, or green skin

elma

elma

Ex: The apple tree in our backyard produces juicy fruits every year.Arka bahçemizdeki elma ağacı her yıl sulu meyveler üretir.
banana
[isim]

a soft fruit that is long and curved and has hard yellow skin

muz

muz

Ex: They froze sliced bananas and blended them into a creamy banana ice cream .Dilimlenmiş **muzları** dondurdular ve onları kremsi bir **muz** dondurmasına karıştırdılar.
orange
[sıfat]

having the color of carrots or pumpkins

turuncu

turuncu

Ex: The orange pumpkin was perfect for Halloween.**Turuncu** balkabağı Cadılar Bayramı için mükemmeldi.
pineapple
[isim]

a sweet large and tropical fruit that has brown skin, pointy leaves, and yellow flesh which is very juicy

ananas

ananas

Ex: Some people enjoy the unique combination of sweet and tangy flavors by adding pineapple to their pizza toppings .Bazı insanlar pizzalarının üzerine **ananas** ekleyerek tatlı ve ekşi tatların eşsiz kombinasyonundan hoşlanır.

a soft, red juicy fruit with small seeds on its surface

çilek

çilek

Ex: We planted a row of strawberries along the sunny side of our garden .Bahçemizin güneşli tarafına bir sıra **çilek** diktik.
dessert
[isim]

‌sweet food eaten after the main dish

tatlı

tatlı

Ex: We made a classic English dessert, sticky toffee pudding .Klasik bir İngiliz **tatlısı** yaptık, yapışkan toffee pudingi.
cake
[isim]

a sweet food we make by mixing flour, butter or oil, sugar, eggs and other ingredients, then baking it in an oven

pasta

pasta

Ex: They bought a carrot cake from the bakery for their family gathering.Aile toplantıları için fırından bir havuçlu **kek** aldılar.

a type of dish consisting of a mixture of chopped fruits

meyve salatası

meyve salatası

Ex: She brought a large bowl of fruit salad to the potluck party , earning compliments for its vibrant presentation and delicious taste .O, canlı sunumu ve lezzetli tadı için övgü alarak, ortak yemeğe büyük bir kase **meyve salatası** getirdi.
ice cream
[isim]

a sweet and cold dessert that is made from a mixture of milk, cream, sugar, and various flavorings

dondurma

dondurma

Ex: The little boy eagerly licked his ice cream, trying to catch every last bit .Küçük çocuk, son parçayı bile yakalamaya çalışarak **dondurmasını** hevesle yaladı.
snack
[isim]

a small meal that is usually eaten between the main meals or when there is not much time for cooking

çerez

çerez

Ex: She packed a healthy snack of fruit and yogurt for work .İş için meyve ve yoğurttan oluşan sağlıklı bir **atıştırmalık** hazırladı.
biscuit
[isim]

a soft cake that is small and round

bir tür kek

bir tür kek

Ex: The recipe called for buttermilk to create tender biscuits that would melt in your mouth .Tarif, ağzınızda eriyecek yumuşak **bisküviler** yapmak için ayran istedi.
chocolate
[isim]

a type of food that is brown and sweet and is made from ground cocoa seeds

çikolata

çikolata

Ex: I love to indulge in a piece of dark chocolate after dinner.Akşam yemeğinden sonra bir parça bitter **çikolata** ile kendimi şımartmayı seviyorum.
crisp
[isim]

a thin, round piece of potato, cooked in hot oil and eaten cold as a snack

cips

cips

Ex: After a long hike , they shared a bag of crisps to refuel .Uzun bir yürüyüşün ardından, enerji depolamak için bir paket **cips** paylaştılar.
nut
[isim]

a small fruit with a seed inside a hard shell that grows on some trees

kuruyemiş

kuruyemiş

Ex: They snacked on a handful of mixed nuts for an energy boost during their hike.Yürüyüşleri sırasında enerji artışı için bir avuç karışık **kuruyemiş** atıştırdılar.
sandwich
[isim]

two pieces of bread with cheese, meat, etc. between them

sandviç

sandviç

Ex: We packed sandwiches for our picnic in the park .Parktaki pikniğimiz için **sandviçler** hazırladık.
sweet
[sıfat]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

tatlı

tatlı

Ex: The fresh strawberries were naturally sweet and juicy .Taze çilekler doğal olarak **tatlı** ve suluydu.
food
[isim]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

yemek

yemek

Ex: They donated canned food to the local food bank.Yerel gıda bankasına konserve **yiyecek** bağışladılar.
to drink
[fiil]

to put water, coffee, or other type of liquid inside of our body through our mouth

içmek

içmek

Ex: My parents always drink orange juice for breakfast .Ailem her zaman kahvaltıda portakal suyu **içer**.
pizza
[isim]

an Italian food made with thin flat round bread, baked with a topping of tomatoes and cheese, usually with meat, fish, or vegetables

pizza

pizza

Ex: We enjoyed a pizza party with friends , eating slices and playing games together .Arkadaşlarla **pizza** partisi yaparak dilimler yedik ve birlikte oyunlar oynadık.

water from underground that contains minerals and gasses, usually bottled and sold

maden suyu

maden suyu

Ex: She added a slice of lemon to her mineral water for a hint of citrus flavor .O, bir parça limon ekleyerek **maden suyuna** hafif bir narenciye aroması kattı.
Kitap English File – Temel
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