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书籍 English File – 基础 - 第 9A 课

在这里你可以找到《英语档案初级》课本第9A课的词汇,如“面包”、“奶酪”、“茶”等。

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English File - Elementary
breakfast
[名词]

the first meal we have in the early hours of the day

早餐, 早饭

早餐, 早饭

Ex: The children enjoyed a bowl of chocolate cereal with cold milk and a glass of orange juice breakfast.
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bread
[名词]

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

面包, 小圆饼

面包, 小圆饼

Ex: They bought a loaf of freshly bread from the bakery for dinner .
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butter
[名词]

a soft, yellow food made from cream that we spread on bread or use in cooking

黄油, 奶油

黄油, 奶油

Ex: The recipe called for butter to be drizzled over the freshly baked bread .
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cereal
[名词]

food made from grain, eaten with milk particularly in the morning

谷物, 早餐谷物

谷物, 早餐谷物

Ex: After pouring cereal, she realized she was out of milk and had to settle for a different breakfast .
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cheese
[名词]

a soft or hard food made from milk that is usually yellow or white in color

奶酪, 干酪

奶酪, 干酪

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coffee
[名词]

a drink made by mixing hot water with crushed coffee beans, which is usually brown

咖啡, 咖啡饮

咖啡, 咖啡饮

Ex: The café served a variety coffee drinks , including cappuccino and macchiato .
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egg
[名词]

an oval or round thing that is produced by a chicken and can be used for food

蛋, 鸡蛋

蛋, 鸡蛋

Ex: I love having a egg on my avocado toast .
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jam
[名词]

a thick, sweet substance we make by boiling fruit with sugar and often eat on bread

果酱, 果泥

果酱, 果泥

Ex: They packed peanut butter jam sandwiches for a picnic .
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orange juice
[名词]

a liquid beverage made from the extraction of juice from oranges, often consumed as a refreshing drink

橙汁, 橘子汁

橙汁, 橘子汁

Ex: He offered me a cold glass orange juice after the long walk in the sun .
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milk
[名词]

the white liquid we get from cows, sheep, or goats that we drink and use for making cheese, butter, etc.

牛奶, 乳汁

牛奶, 乳汁

Ex: The creamy pasta sauce was made with a combination milk and grated cheese .
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sugar
[名词]

a sweet white or brown substance that is obtained from plants and used to make food and drinks sweet

糖, 糖分

糖, 糖分

Ex: The children enjoyed colorful cotton candy at the fair , made sugar.
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tea
[名词]

a drink we make by soaking dried tea leaves in hot water

茶, 红茶

茶, 红茶

Ex: He offered his guests tea with biscuits .
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toast
[名词]

a slice of bread that is brown on both sides because it has been heated

吐司, 烤面包

吐司, 烤面包

Ex: She sprinkled some cinnamon and sugar on toast.
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lunch
[名词]

a meal we eat in the middle of the day

午餐, 中餐

午餐, 中餐

Ex: The café served a lunch special of grilled salmon with roasted vegetables .
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dinner
[名词]

the main meal of the day that we usually eat in the evening

晚餐,  dîner (meaning in Chinese context)

晚餐, dîner (meaning in Chinese context)

Ex: We ordered takeout pizza for an dinner.
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fish
[名词]

an animal with a tail, gills and fins that lives in water

鱼, 鱼类

鱼, 鱼类

Ex: We saw a group fish swimming together near the coral reef .
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salmon
[名词]

a silver-colored fish often found in both freshwater and saltwater environments

鲑鱼, 三文鱼

鲑鱼, 三文鱼

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tuna
[名词]

a type of large fish that is found in warm seas

金枪鱼, 吞拿鱼

金枪鱼, 吞拿鱼

Ex: He caught a tuna while fishing off the coast , and it became the highlight of his trip .
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herb
[名词]

a plant with seeds, leaves, or flowers used for cooking or medicine, such as mint and parsley

草药, 香草

草药, 香草

Ex: The recipe requires a mix of herbs for a more vibrant taste .
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meat
[名词]

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

肉, 肉类

肉, 肉类

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chicken
[名词]

the flesh of a chicken that we use as food

鸡肉, 鸡胸肉

鸡肉, 鸡胸肉

Ex: The restaurant served juicy chicken burgers with all the toppings .
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sausage
[名词]

‌a mixture of meat, bread, etc. cut into small pieces and put into a long tube of skin, typically sold raw to be cooked before eating

香肠, 肉肠

香肠, 肉肠

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steak
[名词]

a large piece of meat or fish cut into thick slices

牛排, 肉排

牛排, 肉排

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ham
[名词]

a type of meat cut from a pig's thigh, usually smoked or salted

火腿, 腌肉

火腿, 腌肉

Ex: The butcher sells a variety hams, including smoked , honey-glazed , and spiral-cut options .
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olive oil
[名词]

an oil that is pale yellow or green, made from olives, and often used in salads or for cooking

橄榄油, 橄榄果油

橄榄油, 橄榄果油

Ex: She added a tablespoon olive oil to the pasta sauce .
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pasta
[名词]

an Italian food that is a mixture of flour, water, and at times eggs formed it into different shapes, typically eaten with a sauce when cooked

意大利面,  паста

意大利面, паста

Ex: For a quick meal , you can toss pasta with olive oil , garlic , and vegetables for a healthy option .
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rice
[名词]

a small and short grain that is white or brown and usually grown and eaten a lot in Asia

米, 大米

米, 大米

Ex: We had sushi for lunch , which was filled rice and fresh fish .
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salad
[名词]

a mixture of usually raw vegetables, like lettuce, tomato, and cucumber, with a type of sauce and sometimes meat

沙拉, 凉拌菜

沙拉, 凉拌菜

Ex: She tossed the lettuce , carrots , and radishes together to make a salad.
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seafood
[名词]

any sea creature that is eaten as food such as fish, shrimp, seaweed, and shellfish

海鲜, 水产品

海鲜, 水产品

Ex: They enjoyed seafood feast on the beach , with platters of shrimp , oysters , and grilled fish .
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spice
[名词]

a type of dried plant with a pleasant smell used to add taste or color to the food

香料, 调味料

香料, 调味料

Ex: Spices like turmeric and cumin are common in Indian cuisine .
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vegetable
[名词]

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

蔬菜, 菜

蔬菜, 菜

Ex: The restaurant offered a vegetarian dish with a mix of vegetables.
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carrot
[名词]

a long orange vegetable that grows beneath the ground and is eaten cooked or raw

胡萝卜, 红萝卜

胡萝卜, 红萝卜

Ex: We went to the farmer 's market and bought a bunch of carrots to make carrot cake .
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chips
[名词]

thin slices of potato that are fried or baked until crispy and eaten as a snack

炸薯片, 薄脆片

炸薯片, 薄脆片

Ex: She loves dipping chips in salsa for extra flavor .
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French fries
[名词]

long thin pieces of potato cooked in hot oil

薯条, 炸薯条

薯条, 炸薯条

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lettuce
[名词]

the leaves of the plant lettuce that are used in salads

生菜, 莴苣

生菜, 莴苣

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mushroom
[名词]

any fungus with a short stem and a round top that we can eat

蘑菇, 菌菇

蘑菇, 菌菇

Ex: The earthy aroma mushrooms adds depth to any pasta dish .
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onion
[名词]

a round vegetable with many layers and a strong smell and taste

洋葱, 葱

洋葱, 葱

Ex: They onions to enjoy as a tangy garnish for sandwiches and salads .
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pea
[名词]

a green seed, eaten as a vegetable

豌豆, 青豆

豌豆, 青豆

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pepper
[名词]

a powder made from dried peppercorn that is added to food to make it spicy

胡椒粉, 黑胡椒

胡椒粉, 黑胡椒

Ex: She made a pepper and cheese omelet for breakfast .
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potato
[名词]

a round vegetable that grows beneath the ground, has light brown skin, and is used cooked or fried

土豆, 马铃薯

土豆, 马铃薯

Ex: The street vendor sold hot and potato fries .
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tomato
[名词]

a soft and round fruit that is red and is used a lot in salads and many other foods

番茄, 西红柿

番茄, 西红柿

Ex: The farmers harvested the tomatoes from the farm before they spoiled .
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fruit
[名词]

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

水果, 果实

水果, 果实

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apple
[名词]

a fruit that is round and has thin yellow, red, or green skin

苹果, 蘋果

苹果, 蘋果

Ex: My daughter was trying to pick a apple from the tree .
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banana
[名词]

a soft fruit that is long and curved and has hard yellow skin

香蕉, 香蕉水果

香蕉, 香蕉水果

Ex: They froze sliced bananas and blended them into a banana ice cream .
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orange
[形容词]

having the color of carrots or pumpkins

橙色的, 橙色的(形容词)

橙色的, 橙色的(形容词)

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pineapple
[名词]

a sweet large and tropical fruit that has brown skin, pointy leaves, and yellow flesh which is very juicy

菠萝, 凤梨

菠萝, 凤梨

Ex: Some people enjoy the unique combination of sweet and tangy flavors by pineapple to their pizza toppings .
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strawberry
[名词]

a soft, red juicy fruit with small seeds on its surface

草莓, 覆盆子

草莓, 覆盆子

Ex: We planted a row strawberries along the sunny side of our garden .
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dessert
[名词]

‌sweet food eaten after the main dish

甜点, 饭后甜食

甜点, 饭后甜食

Ex: We made a classic dessert, sticky toffee pudding .
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cake
[名词]

a sweet food we make by mixing flour, butter or oil, sugar, eggs and other ingredients, then baking it in an oven

蛋糕, 糕点

蛋糕, 糕点

Ex: She enjoyed a slice of cake with whipped cream frosting .
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fruit salad
[名词]

a type of dish consisting of a mixture of chopped fruits

水果沙拉, 水果拼盘

水果沙拉, 水果拼盘

Ex: She brought a large bowl fruit salad to the potluck party , earning compliments for its vibrant presentation and delicious taste .
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ice cream
[名词]

a sweet and cold dessert that is made from a mixture of milk, cream, sugar, and various flavorings

冰淇淋, 雪糕

冰淇淋, 雪糕

Ex: The little boy eagerly licked ice cream, trying to catch every last bit .
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snack
[名词]

a small meal that is usually eaten between the main meals or when there is not much time for cooking

零食, 小吃

零食, 小吃

Ex: She packed a snack of fruit and yogurt for work .
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biscuit
[名词]

a soft cake that is small and round

小圆饼, 松饼

小圆饼, 松饼

Ex: The recipe called for buttermilk to create biscuits that would melt in your mouth .
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chocolate
[名词]

a type of food that is brown and sweet and is made from ground cocoa seeds

巧克力, 朱古力

巧克力, 朱古力

Ex: The artisanal chocolate shop offers a variety of chocolate flavors .
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crisp
[名词]

a thin, round piece of potato, cooked in hot oil and eaten cold as a snack

薯片, 脆片

薯片, 脆片

Ex: After a long hike , they shared a bag crisps to refuel .
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nut
[名词]

a small fruit with a seed inside a hard shell that grows on some trees

坚果, 果实

坚果, 果实

Ex: The squirrel was running with a nut in its mouth .
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sandwich
[名词]

two pieces of bread with cheese, meat, etc. between them

三明治, 夹馅面包

三明治, 夹馅面包

Ex: We sandwiches for our picnic in the park .
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sweet
[形容词]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

甜的, 甜味的

甜的, 甜味的

Ex: The fresh strawberries were sweet and juicy .
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food
[名词]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

食物, 食品

食物, 食品

Ex: The children were hungry and eagerly devoured food.
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to drink
[动词]

to put water, coffee, or other type of liquid inside of our body through our mouth

喝, 饮用

喝, 饮用

Ex: My parents drink orange juice for breakfast .
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pizza
[名词]

an Italian food made with thin flat round bread, baked with a topping of tomatoes and cheese, usually with meat, fish, or vegetables

比萨, 披萨

比萨, 披萨

Ex: We enjoyed pizza party with friends , eating slices and playing games together .
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water from underground that contains minerals and gasses, usually bottled and sold

矿泉水, 矿物水

矿泉水, 矿物水

Ex: She added a slice of lemon to mineral water for a hint of citrus flavor .
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