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书籍 English File – 基础 - 第9A课

在这里,您会找到English File Elementary课本第9A课的词汇,如“面包”、“奶酪”、“茶”等。

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English File - Elementary
breakfast
[名词]

the first meal we have in the early hours of the day

早餐

早餐

Ex: The children enjoyed a bowl of chocolate cereal with cold milk and a glass of orange juice for breakfast.孩子们早餐享用了一碗巧克力麦片配冷牛奶和一杯橙汁。
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bread
[名词]

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

面包

面包

Ex: They bought a loaf of freshly baked bread from the bakery for dinner .他们从面包店买了一条新鲜出炉的**面包**当晚餐。
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butter
[名词]

a soft, yellow food made from cream that we spread on bread or use in cooking

黄油

黄油

Ex: The recipe called for melted butter to be drizzled over the freshly baked bread .食谱要求在新鲜出炉的面包上淋上融化的**黄油**。
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cereal
[名词]

food made from grain, eaten with milk particularly in the morning

麦片,  谷物

麦片, 谷物

Ex: After pouring the cereal, she realized she was out of milk and had to settle for a different breakfast .倒完**麦片**后,她意识到没有牛奶了,不得不选择不同的早餐。
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cheese
[名词]

a soft or hard food made from milk that is usually yellow or white in color

奶酪, 奶酪

奶酪, 奶酪

Ex: They enjoyed a slice of mozzarella cheese with their fresh tomato and basil salad .他们享用了一片马苏里拉**奶酪**和他们新鲜的番茄和罗勒沙拉。
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coffee
[名词]

a drink made by mixing hot water with crushed coffee beans, which is usually brown

咖啡

咖啡

Ex: The café served a variety of coffee drinks , including cappuccino and macchiato .这家咖啡馆供应各种**咖啡**饮料,包括卡布奇诺和玛奇朵。
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egg
[名词]

an oval or round thing that is produced by a chicken and can be used for food

蛋, 鸡蛋

蛋, 鸡蛋

Ex: The children enjoyed eating soft-boiled eggs with buttered toast.孩子们喜欢吃半熟的鸡蛋配黄油吐司。
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jam
[名词]

a thick, sweet substance we make by boiling fruit with sugar and often eat on bread

果酱, 蜜饯

果酱, 蜜饯

Ex: They packed peanut butter and jam sandwiches for a picnic .他们为野餐准备了花生酱和**果酱**三明治。
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orange juice
[名词]

a liquid beverage made from the extraction of juice from oranges, often consumed as a refreshing drink

橙汁

橙汁

Ex: He offered me a cold glass of orange juice after the long walk in the sun .在阳光下走了很长一段路后,他给了我一杯冰冷的**橙汁**。
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milk
[名词]

the white liquid we get from cows, sheep, or goats that we drink and use for making cheese, butter, etc.

牛奶

牛奶

Ex: The creamy pasta sauce was made with a combination of milk and grated cheese .奶油意面酱是用**牛奶**和磨碎的奶酪混合制成的。
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sugar
[名词]

a sweet white or brown substance that is obtained from plants and used to make food and drinks sweet

糖, 红糖

糖, 红糖

Ex: The children enjoyed colorful cotton candy at the fair , made from sugar.孩子们在集市上享用了由**糖**制成的彩色棉花糖。
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tea
[名词]

a drink we make by soaking dried tea leaves in hot water

茶, 泡茶

茶, 泡茶

Ex: He offered his guests some tea with biscuits .他为客人们提供了一些**茶**和饼干。
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toast
[名词]

a slice of bread that is brown on both sides because it has been heated

吐司,  烤面包

吐司, 烤面包

Ex: She sprinkled some cinnamon and sugar on her toast.她在她的**吐司**上撒了一些肉桂和糖。
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lunch
[名词]

a meal we eat in the middle of the day

午餐, 中午饭

午餐, 中午饭

Ex: The café served a delicious lunch special of grilled salmon with roasted vegetables .咖啡馆提供了一道美味的**午餐**特色菜,包括烤三文鱼和烤蔬菜。
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dinner
[名词]

the main meal of the day that we usually eat in the evening

晚餐, 晚饭

晚餐, 晚饭

Ex: We ordered takeout pizza for an easy dinner.我们点了外卖披萨作为简单的**晚餐**。
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fish
[名词]

an animal with a tail, gills and fins that lives in water

鱼, 鱼

鱼, 鱼

Ex: We saw a group of fish swimming together near the coral reef .我们看到一群**鱼**在珊瑚礁附近一起游泳。
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salmon
[名词]

a silver-colored fish often found in both freshwater and saltwater environments

鲑鱼, 大西洋鲑

鲑鱼, 大西洋鲑

Ex: The wild salmon population is declining due to overfishing .由于过度捕捞,野生**鲑鱼**的数量正在减少。
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tuna
[名词]

a type of large fish that is found in warm seas

金枪鱼, 鲔鱼

金枪鱼, 鲔鱼

Ex: Tuna is rich in omega-3 fatty acids, making it a healthy choice for a balanced diet.**金枪鱼**富含omega-3脂肪酸,是均衡饮食的健康选择。
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herb
[名词]

a plant with seeds, leaves, or flowers used for cooking or medicine, such as mint and parsley

草药, 香草

草药, 香草

Ex: The recipe requires a mix of fresh herbs for a more vibrant taste .食谱需要混合新鲜**香草**以获得更浓郁的味道。
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meat
[名词]

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

肉, 肉类

肉, 肉类

Ex: Slow-cooked pulled pork , served with barbecue sauce , is a popular meat dish .慢煮手撕猪肉配烧烤酱是一道受欢迎的**肉**食。
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chicken
[名词]

the flesh of a chicken that we use as food

鸡肉, 鸡

鸡肉, 鸡

Ex: The restaurant served juicy grilled chicken burgers with all the toppings .餐厅供应多汁的烤**鸡肉**汉堡,配以所有配料。
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sausage
[名词]

‌a mixture of meat, bread, etc. cut into small pieces and put into a long tube of skin, typically sold raw to be cooked before eating

香肠, 腊肠

香肠, 腊肠

Ex: They gathered around the barbecue , grilling a variety of sausages for a fun and flavorful backyard cookout .他们围在烧烤架周围,烤着各种各样的**香肠**,享受一个有趣又美味的后院烧烤。
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steak
[名词]

a large piece of meat or fish cut into thick slices

牛排, 肉排

牛排, 肉排

Ex: He prefers his steak cooked rare , with a charred crust on the outside and a warm , red center .他喜欢他的**牛排**煮得半熟,外面有一层烧焦的外皮,中心温暖且红色。
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ham
[名词]

a type of meat cut from a pig's thigh, usually smoked or salted

火腿, 猪腿肉

火腿, 猪腿肉

Ex: The butcher sells a variety of hams, including smoked , honey-glazed , and spiral-cut options .肉贩出售各种**火腿**,包括熏制、蜜汁和螺旋切片的选项。
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olive oil
[名词]

an oil that is pale yellow or green, made from olives, and often used in salads or for cooking

橄榄油

橄榄油

Ex: She added a tablespoon of olive oil to the pasta sauce .她在意大利面酱中加入了一汤匙**橄榄油**。
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pasta
[名词]

an Italian food that is a mixture of flour, water, and at times eggs formed it into different shapes, typically eaten with a sauce when cooked

意大利面

意大利面

Ex: For a quick meal , you can toss cooked pasta with olive oil , garlic , and vegetables for a healthy option .为了快速用餐,你可以将煮熟的**意大利面**与橄榄油、大蒜和蔬菜拌在一起,这是一个健康的选择。
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rice
[名词]

a small and short grain that is white or brown and usually grown and eaten a lot in Asia

米饭, 糙米

米饭, 糙米

Ex: We had sushi for lunch , which was filled with rice and fresh fish .我们午餐吃了寿司,里面装满了**米饭**和新鲜的鱼。
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salad
[名词]

a mixture of usually raw vegetables, like lettuce, tomato, and cucumber, with a type of sauce and sometimes meat

沙拉

沙拉

Ex: We had a side salad with our main course for a balanced meal.我们吃了一份**沙拉**作为主菜的配菜,以获得均衡的饮食。
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seafood
[名词]

any sea creature that is eaten as food such as fish, shrimp, seaweed, and shellfish

海鲜, 海产品

海鲜, 海产品

Ex: They enjoyed a seafood feast on the beach , with platters of shrimp , oysters , and grilled fish .他们在海滩上享用了一顿**海鲜**大餐,有虾、牡蛎和烤鱼的拼盘。
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spice
[名词]

a type of dried plant with a pleasant smell used to add taste or color to the food

香料

香料

Ex: Spices like turmeric and cumin are common in Indian cuisine .**香料**如姜黄和孜然在印度菜中很常见。
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vegetable
[名词]

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

蔬菜

蔬菜

Ex: The restaurant offered a vegetarian dish with a mix of seasonal vegetables.餐厅提供了一道混合时令**蔬菜**的素食菜肴。
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carrot
[名词]

a long orange vegetable that grows beneath the ground and is eaten cooked or raw

胡萝卜, 胡萝卜

胡萝卜, 胡萝卜

Ex: We went to the farmer 's market and bought a bunch of fresh carrots to make carrot cake .我们去了农贸市场,买了一堆新鲜的**胡萝卜**来做胡萝卜蛋糕。
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chips
[名词]

thin slices of potato that are fried or baked until crispy and eaten as a snack

薯片, 土豆片

薯片, 土豆片

Ex: She loves dipping her chips in salsa for extra flavor .她喜欢将**薯片**蘸上莎莎酱以增添风味。
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French fries
[名词]

long thin pieces of potato cooked in hot oil

薯条

薯条

Ex: The kids love eating French fries after school.孩子们放学后喜欢吃**薯条**。
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lettuce
[名词]

the leaves of the plant lettuce that are used in salads

生菜, 莴苣

生菜, 莴苣

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mushroom
[名词]

any fungus with a short stem and a round top that we can eat

蘑菇, 香菇

蘑菇, 香菇

Ex: The earthy aroma of mushrooms adds depth to any pasta dish .**蘑菇**的泥土香气为任何面食增添了深度。
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onion
[名词]

a round vegetable with many layers and a strong smell and taste

洋葱, 大葱

洋葱, 大葱

Ex: They pickled onions to enjoy as a tangy garnish for sandwiches and salads .他们腌制了**洋葱**,作为三明治和沙拉的酸味装饰享用。
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pea
[名词]

a green seed, eaten as a vegetable

豌豆, 青豆

豌豆, 青豆

Ex: We planted peas in our vegetable garden this year .今年我们在菜园里种了**豌豆**。
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pepper
[名词]

a powder made from dried peppercorn that is added to food to make it spicy

胡椒, 胡椒粉

胡椒, 胡椒粉

Ex: They sprinkled crushed red pepper flakes on their pizza for a spicy kick.他们在披萨上撒了碎红**胡椒**片以增加辣味。
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potato
[名词]

a round vegetable that grows beneath the ground, has light brown skin, and is used cooked or fried

土豆, 马铃薯

土豆, 马铃薯

Ex: The street vendor sold hot and crispy potato fries .街头小贩卖了又热又脆的**土豆**薯条。
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tomato
[名词]

a soft and round fruit that is red and is used a lot in salads and many other foods

番茄, 红番茄

番茄, 红番茄

Ex: The farmers harvested the ripe tomatoes from the farm before they spoiled .农民们在**西红柿**变质之前从农场收获了成熟的。
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fruit
[名词]

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

水果

水果

Ex: Sliced watermelon is a juicy and hydrating fruit to enjoy on a hot summer day .切片的西瓜是一种多汁且补水的**水果**,适合在炎热的夏日享用。
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apple
[名词]

a fruit that is round and has thin yellow, red, or green skin

苹果

苹果

Ex: The apple tree in our backyard produces juicy fruits every year.我们后院的苹果树每年都会结出多汁的果实。
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banana
[名词]

a soft fruit that is long and curved and has hard yellow skin

香蕉

香蕉

Ex: They froze sliced bananas and blended them into a creamy banana ice cream .他们把切片的**香蕉**冷冻并混合成奶油**香蕉**冰淇淋。
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orange
[形容词]

having the color of carrots or pumpkins

橙色的, 橘色的

橙色的, 橘色的

Ex: The orange pumpkin was perfect for Halloween.那个**橙色**的南瓜万圣节用正合适。
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pineapple
[名词]

a sweet large and tropical fruit that has brown skin, pointy leaves, and yellow flesh which is very juicy

菠萝, 热带水果

菠萝, 热带水果

Ex: Some people enjoy the unique combination of sweet and tangy flavors by adding pineapple to their pizza toppings .有些人喜欢通过在他们的披萨配料中添加**菠萝**来享受甜味和酸味的独特组合。
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strawberry
[名词]

a soft, red juicy fruit with small seeds on its surface

草莓

草莓

Ex: We planted a row of strawberries along the sunny side of our garden .我们在花园阳光充足的一侧种了一排**草莓**。
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dessert
[名词]

‌sweet food eaten after the main dish

甜点, 甜品

甜点, 甜品

Ex: We made a classic English dessert, sticky toffee pudding .我们做了一个经典的英国**甜点**,粘性太妃糖布丁。
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cake
[名词]

a sweet food we make by mixing flour, butter or oil, sugar, eggs and other ingredients, then baking it in an oven

蛋糕

蛋糕

Ex: They bought a carrot cake from the bakery for their family gathering.他们从面包店买了一个胡萝卜**蛋糕**来参加家庭聚会。
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fruit salad
[名词]

a type of dish consisting of a mixture of chopped fruits

水果沙拉, 水果色拉

水果沙拉, 水果色拉

Ex: She brought a large bowl of fruit salad to the potluck party , earning compliments for its vibrant presentation and delicious taste .她带了一大碗**水果沙拉**去聚餐派对,因其色彩鲜艳的呈现和美味的口感而赢得了赞誉。
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ice cream
[名词]

a sweet and cold dessert that is made from a mixture of milk, cream, sugar, and various flavorings

冰淇淋

冰淇淋

Ex: The little boy eagerly licked his ice cream, trying to catch every last bit .小男孩急切地舔着他的**冰淇淋**,试图抓住最后一点。
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snack
[名词]

a small meal that is usually eaten between the main meals or when there is not much time for cooking

小吃, 零食

小吃, 零食

Ex: She packed a healthy snack of fruit and yogurt for work .她为工作打包了一份水果和酸奶的健康**小吃**。
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biscuit
[名词]

a soft cake that is small and round

饼干, 软蛋糕

饼干, 软蛋糕

Ex: The recipe called for buttermilk to create tender biscuits that would melt in your mouth .食谱要求用酪乳来制作入口即化的柔软**饼干**。
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chocolate
[名词]

a type of food that is brown and sweet and is made from ground cocoa seeds

巧克力

巧克力

Ex: I love to indulge in a piece of dark chocolate after dinner.我喜欢在晚餐后享用一块黑**巧克力**。
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crisp
[名词]

a thin, round piece of potato, cooked in hot oil and eaten cold as a snack

薯片, 脆片

薯片, 脆片

Ex: After a long hike , they shared a bag of crisps to refuel .经过长时间的徒步旅行后,他们分享了一袋**薯片**来补充能量。
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nut
[名词]

a small fruit with a seed inside a hard shell that grows on some trees

坚果, 硬壳果

坚果, 硬壳果

Ex: They snacked on a handful of mixed nuts for an energy boost during their hike.他们在徒步旅行时吃了一把混合**坚果**来补充能量。
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sandwich
[名词]

two pieces of bread with cheese, meat, etc. between them

三明治, 三文治

三明治, 三文治

Ex: We packed sandwiches for our picnic in the park .我们为公园的野餐准备了**三明治**。
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sweet
[形容词]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

甜的, 含糖的

甜的, 含糖的

Ex: The fresh strawberries were naturally sweet and juicy .新鲜的草莓自然**甜美**多汁。
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food
[名词]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

食物, 食品

食物, 食品

Ex: They donated canned food to the local food bank.他们向当地的食物银行捐赠了罐头**食品**。
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to drink
[动词]

to put water, coffee, or other type of liquid inside of our body through our mouth

喝

Ex: My parents always drink orange juice for breakfast .我的父母早餐时总是**喝**橙汁。
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pizza
[名词]

an Italian food made with thin flat round bread, baked with a topping of tomatoes and cheese, usually with meat, fish, or vegetables

披萨

披萨

Ex: We enjoyed a pizza party with friends , eating slices and playing games together .我们和朋友一起享受了一个**披萨**派对,一起吃切片和玩游戏。
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water from underground that contains minerals and gasses, usually bottled and sold

矿泉水

矿泉水

Ex: She added a slice of lemon to her mineral water for a hint of citrus flavor .她在她的**矿泉水**里加了一片柠檬,以增添一丝柑橘味。
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书籍 English File – 基础
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