کتاب 'انگلیش فایل' مقدماتی - درس 9 الف

the first meal we have in the early hours of the day

صبحانه

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

نان

a soft, yellow food made from cream that we spread on bread or use in cooking

کره

food made from grain, eaten with milk particularly in the morning

غلات صبحانه

a soft or hard food made from milk that is usually yellow or white in color

پنیر

a drink made by mixing hot water with crushed coffee beans, which is usually brown

قهوه

an oval or round thing that is produced by a chicken and can be used for food

تخم‌مرغ

a thick, sweet substance we make by boiling fruit with sugar and often eat on bread

مربا

a liquid beverage made from the extraction of juice from oranges, often consumed as a refreshing drink

آب پرتقال

the white liquid we get from cows, sheep, or goats that we drink and use for making cheese, butter, etc.

شیر

a sweet white or brown substance that is obtained from plants and used to make food and drinks sweet

شکر

a drink we make by soaking dried tea leaves in hot water

چای

a slice of bread that is brown on both sides because it has been heated

نان تست, نان برشته

a meal we eat in the middle of the day

ناهار

the main meal of the day that we usually eat in the evening

شام

an animal with a tail, gills and fins that lives in water

ماهی

a silver-colored fish often found in both freshwater and saltwater environments

سالمون

a type of large fish that is found in warm seas

ماهی تن

a plant with seeds, leaves, or flowers used for cooking or medicine, such as mint and parsley

سبزی, گیاه چاشنی یا دارویی

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

گوشت

the flesh of a chicken that we use as food

گوشت مرغ

‌a mixture of meat, bread, etc. cut into small pieces and put into a long tube of skin, typically sold raw to be cooked before eating

سوسیس

a large piece of meat or fish cut into thick slices

استیک

a type of meat cut from a pig's thigh, usually smoked or salted

گوشت ران خوک (معمولاً دودی)

an oil that is pale yellow or green, made from olives, and often used in salads or for cooking

روغن زیتون

an Italian food that is a mixture of flour, water, and at times eggs formed it into different shapes, typically eaten with a sauce when cooked

پاستا

a small and short grain that is white or brown and usually grown and eaten a lot in Asia

برنج

a mixture of usually raw vegetables, like lettuce, tomato, and cucumber, with a type of sauce and sometimes meat

سالاد

any sea creature that is eaten as food such as fish, shrimp, seaweed, and shellfish

غذای دریایی

a type of dried plant with a pleasant smell used to add taste or color to the food

ادویه

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

سبزیجات

a long orange vegetable that grows beneath the ground and is eaten cooked or raw

هویج

thin slices of potato that are fried or baked until crispy and eaten as a snack

سیب‌زمینی سرخ‌کرده

long thin pieces of potato cooked in hot oil

سیب‌زمینی سرخ‌کرده

the leaves of the plant lettuce that are used in salads

برگ کاهو

any fungus with a short stem and a round top that we can eat

قارچ

a round vegetable with many layers and a strong smell and taste

پیاز

a green seed, eaten as a vegetable

نخودفرنگی

a powder made from dried peppercorn that is added to food to make it spicy

فلفل

a round vegetable that grows beneath the ground, has light brown skin, and is used cooked or fried

سیب‌زمینی

a soft and round fruit that is red and is used a lot in salads and many other foods

گوجه‌فرنگی

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

میوه

a fruit that is round and has thin yellow, red, or green skin

سیب

a soft fruit that is long and curved and has hard yellow skin

موز

having the color of carrots or pumpkins

نارنجی

a sweet large and tropical fruit that has brown skin, pointy leaves, and yellow flesh which is very juicy

آناناس

a soft, red juicy fruit with small seeds on its surface

توت‌فرنگی

‌sweet food eaten after the main dish

دسر

a sweet food we make by mixing flour, butter or oil, sugar, eggs and other ingredients, then baking it in an oven

کیک

a type of dish consisting of a mixture of chopped fruits

سالاد میوه

a sweet and cold dessert that is made from a mixture of milk, cream, sugar, and various flavorings

بستنی

a small meal that is usually eaten between the main meals or when there is not much time for cooking

میان‌وعده, غذای سبک

a soft cake that is small and round

اسکون (نوعی نان یا کیک)

a type of food that is brown and sweet and is made from ground cocoa seeds

شکلات

a thin, round piece of potato, cooked in hot oil and eaten cold as a snack

چیپس

a small fruit with a seed inside a hard shell that grows on some trees

مغز (میوه)

two pieces of bread with cheese, meat, etc. between them

ساندویچ

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

شیرین

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

غذا, خوراک

to put water, coffee, or other type of liquid inside of our body through our mouth

نوشیدن

an Italian food made with thin flat round bread, baked with a topping of tomatoes and cheese, usually with meat, fish, or vegetables

پیتزا

water from underground that contains minerals and gasses, usually bottled and sold

آب‌معدنی