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Livro English File – Elementar - Lição 9A

Aqui você encontrará o vocabulário da Lição 9A no livro didático English File Elementary, como "pão", "queijo", "chá", etc.

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English File - Elementary
breakfast
[substantivo]

the first meal we have in the early hours of the day

café da manhã

café da manhã

Ex: The children enjoyed a bowl of chocolate cereal with cold milk and a glass of orange juice for breakfast.As crianças desfrutaram de uma tigela de cereais de chocolate com leite frio e um copo de suco de laranja no **café da manhã**.
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bread
[substantivo]

a type of food made from flour, water and usually yeast mixed together and baked

pão

pão

Ex: They bought a loaf of freshly baked bread from the bakery for dinner .Eles compraram um pão fresco **pão** da padaria para o jantar.
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butter
[substantivo]

a soft, yellow food made from cream that we spread on bread or use in cooking

manteiga

manteiga

Ex: The recipe called for melted butter to be drizzled over the freshly baked bread .A receita pedia que **manteiga** derretida fosse regada sobre o pão recém-assado.
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cereal
[substantivo]

food made from grain, eaten with milk particularly in the morning

cereal,  cereais

cereal, cereais

Ex: After pouring the cereal, she realized she was out of milk and had to settle for a different breakfast .Depois de despejar o **cereal**, ela percebeu que estava sem leite e teve que se contentar com um café da manhã diferente.
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cheese
[substantivo]

a soft or hard food made from milk that is usually yellow or white in color

queijo, o queijo

queijo, o queijo

Ex: They enjoyed a slice of mozzarella cheese with their fresh tomato and basil salad .Eles apreciaram uma fatia de **queijo** mussarela com sua salada fresca de tomate e manjericão.
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coffee
[substantivo]

a drink made by mixing hot water with crushed coffee beans, which is usually brown

café

café

Ex: The café served a variety of coffee drinks , including cappuccino and macchiato .O café servia uma variedade de bebidas de **café**, incluindo cappuccino e macchiato.
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egg
[substantivo]

an oval or round thing that is produced by a chicken and can be used for food

ovo, óvulo

ovo, óvulo

Ex: The children enjoyed eating soft-boiled eggs with buttered toast.As crianças gostaram de comer ovos cozidos moles com torradas com manteiga.
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jam
[substantivo]

a thick, sweet substance we make by boiling fruit with sugar and often eat on bread

geleia, compota

geleia, compota

Ex: They packed peanut butter and jam sandwiches for a picnic .Eles embalaram sanduíches de manteiga de amendoim e **geleia** para um piquenique.
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orange juice
[substantivo]

a liquid beverage made from the extraction of juice from oranges, often consumed as a refreshing drink

suco de laranja

suco de laranja

Ex: He offered me a cold glass of orange juice after the long walk in the sun .Ele me ofereceu um copo gelado de **suco de laranja** depois da longa caminhada ao sol.
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milk
[substantivo]

the white liquid we get from cows, sheep, or goats that we drink and use for making cheese, butter, etc.

leite

leite

Ex: The creamy pasta sauce was made with a combination of milk and grated cheese .O molho cremoso de massa foi feito com uma combinação de **leite** e queijo ralado.
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sugar
[substantivo]

a sweet white or brown substance that is obtained from plants and used to make food and drinks sweet

açúcar, açúcar mascavo

açúcar, açúcar mascavo

Ex: The children enjoyed colorful cotton candy at the fair , made from sugar.As crianças aproveitaram o algodão doce colorido na feira, feito de **açúcar**.
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tea
[substantivo]

a drink we make by soaking dried tea leaves in hot water

chá, infusão

chá, infusão

Ex: He offered his guests some tea with biscuits .Ele ofereceu aos seus convidados um pouco de **chá** com biscoitos.
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toast
[substantivo]

a slice of bread that is brown on both sides because it has been heated

torrada,  pão torrado

torrada, pão torrado

Ex: She sprinkled some cinnamon and sugar on her toast.Ela polvilhou um pouco de canela e açúcar em sua **torrada**.
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lunch
[substantivo]

a meal we eat in the middle of the day

almoço, refeição do meio-dia

almoço, refeição do meio-dia

Ex: The café served a delicious lunch special of grilled salmon with roasted vegetables .O café serviu um especial de **almoço** delicioso de salmão grelhado com legumes assados.
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dinner
[substantivo]

the main meal of the day that we usually eat in the evening

jantar, ceia

jantar, ceia

Ex: We ordered takeout pizza for an easy dinner.Pedimos pizza para viagem para um **jantar** fácil.
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fish
[substantivo]

an animal with a tail, gills and fins that lives in water

peixe, peixe

peixe, peixe

Ex: We saw a group of fish swimming together near the coral reef .Vimos um grupo de **peixes** nadando juntos perto do recife de coral.
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salmon
[substantivo]

a silver-colored fish often found in both freshwater and saltwater environments

salmão, salmão do Atlântico

salmão, salmão do Atlântico

Ex: The wild salmon population is declining due to overfishing .A população de **salmão** selvagem está diminuindo devido à sobrepesca.
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tuna
[substantivo]

a type of large fish that is found in warm seas

atum, albacora

atum, albacora

Ex: Tuna is rich in omega-3 fatty acids, making it a healthy choice for a balanced diet.O **atum** é rico em ácidos graxos ômega-3, tornando-o uma escolha saudável para uma dieta equilibrada.
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herb
[substantivo]

a plant with seeds, leaves, or flowers used for cooking or medicine, such as mint and parsley

erva, planta aromática

erva, planta aromática

Ex: The recipe requires a mix of fresh herbs for a more vibrant taste .A receita requer uma mistura de **ervas** frescas para um sabor mais vibrante.
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meat
[substantivo]

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

carne, vianda

carne, vianda

Ex: Slow-cooked pulled pork , served with barbecue sauce , is a popular meat dish .Carne de porco desfiada cozida lentamente, servida com molho barbecue, é um prato popular de **carne**.
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chicken
[substantivo]

the flesh of a chicken that we use as food

frango, carne de frango

frango, carne de frango

Ex: The restaurant served juicy grilled chicken burgers with all the toppings .O restaurante serviu suculentos hambúrgueres de **frango** grelhado com todas as coberturas.
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sausage
[substantivo]

‌a mixture of meat, bread, etc. cut into small pieces and put into a long tube of skin, typically sold raw to be cooked before eating

salsicha, linguiça

salsicha, linguiça

Ex: They gathered around the barbecue , grilling a variety of sausages for a fun and flavorful backyard cookout .Eles se reuniram em volta do churrasco, grelhando uma variedade de **salsichas** para um divertido e saboroso churrasco no quintal.
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steak
[substantivo]

a large piece of meat or fish cut into thick slices

bife, filé

bife, filé

Ex: He prefers his steak cooked rare , with a charred crust on the outside and a warm , red center .Ele prefere o seu **bife** mal passado, com uma crosta carbonizada por fora e um centro quente e vermelho.
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ham
[substantivo]

a type of meat cut from a pig's thigh, usually smoked or salted

presunto, pernil

presunto, pernil

Ex: The butcher sells a variety of hams, including smoked , honey-glazed , and spiral-cut options .O açougueiro vende uma variedade de **presuntos**, incluindo opções defumadas, glaceadas com mel e cortadas em espiral.
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olive oil
[substantivo]

an oil that is pale yellow or green, made from olives, and often used in salads or for cooking

azeite de oliva

azeite de oliva

Ex: She added a tablespoon of olive oil to the pasta sauce .Ela adicionou uma colher de sopa de **azeite de oliva** ao molho de macarrão.
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pasta
[substantivo]

an Italian food that is a mixture of flour, water, and at times eggs formed it into different shapes, typically eaten with a sauce when cooked

massa

massa

Ex: For a quick meal , you can toss cooked pasta with olive oil , garlic , and vegetables for a healthy option .Para uma refeição rápida, você pode misturar **massa** cozida com azeite de oliva, alho e legumes para uma opção saudável.
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rice
[substantivo]

a small and short grain that is white or brown and usually grown and eaten a lot in Asia

arroz, arroz integral

arroz, arroz integral

Ex: We had sushi for lunch , which was filled with rice and fresh fish .Comemos sushi no almoço, que estava recheado com **arroz** e peixe fresco.
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salad
[substantivo]

a mixture of usually raw vegetables, like lettuce, tomato, and cucumber, with a type of sauce and sometimes meat

salada

salada

Ex: We had a side salad with our main course for a balanced meal.Comemos uma **salada** como acompanhamento do nosso prato principal para uma refeição equilibrada.
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seafood
[substantivo]

any sea creature that is eaten as food such as fish, shrimp, seaweed, and shellfish

frutos do mar, produtos do mar

frutos do mar, produtos do mar

Ex: They enjoyed a seafood feast on the beach , with platters of shrimp , oysters , and grilled fish .Eles desfrutaram de um banquete de **frutos do mar** na praia, com pratos de camarão, ostras e peixe grelhado.
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spice
[substantivo]

a type of dried plant with a pleasant smell used to add taste or color to the food

especiaria

especiaria

Ex: Spices like turmeric and cumin are common in Indian cuisine .**Especiarias** como açafrão e cominho são comuns na culinária indiana.
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vegetable
[substantivo]

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

legume

legume

Ex: The restaurant offered a vegetarian dish with a mix of seasonal vegetables.O restaurante ofereceu um prato vegetariano com uma mistura de **legumes** da época.
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carrot
[substantivo]

a long orange vegetable that grows beneath the ground and is eaten cooked or raw

cenoura, cenoura

cenoura, cenoura

Ex: We went to the farmer 's market and bought a bunch of fresh carrots to make carrot cake .Fomos ao mercado do agricultor e compramos um monte de **cenouras** frescas para fazer bolo de cenoura.
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chips
[substantivo]

thin slices of potato that are fried or baked until crispy and eaten as a snack

batatas fritas, chips

batatas fritas, chips

Ex: She loves dipping her chips in salsa for extra flavor .Ela adora mergulhar seus **chips** em salsa para um sabor extra.
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French fries
[substantivo]

long thin pieces of potato cooked in hot oil

batatas fritas

batatas fritas

Ex: The kids love eating French fries after school.As crianças adoram comer **batatas fritas** depois da escola.
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lettuce
[substantivo]

the leaves of the plant lettuce that are used in salads

alface, salada

alface, salada

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mushroom
[substantivo]

any fungus with a short stem and a round top that we can eat

cogumelo, champignon

cogumelo, champignon

Ex: The earthy aroma of mushrooms adds depth to any pasta dish .O aroma terroso dos **cogumelos** adiciona profundidade a qualquer prato de massa.
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onion
[substantivo]

a round vegetable with many layers and a strong smell and taste

cebola, cebolinha

cebola, cebolinha

Ex: They pickled onions to enjoy as a tangy garnish for sandwiches and salads .Eles conservaram **cebolas** para desfrutar como um condimento picante para sanduíches e saladas.
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pea
[substantivo]

a green seed, eaten as a vegetable

ervilha, ervilha verde

ervilha, ervilha verde

Ex: We planted peas in our vegetable garden this year .Plantamos **ervilhas** em nossa horta este ano.
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pepper
[substantivo]

a powder made from dried peppercorn that is added to food to make it spicy

pimenta, pimenta moída

pimenta, pimenta moída

Ex: They sprinkled crushed red pepper flakes on their pizza for a spicy kick.Eles polvilharam flocos de **pimenta** vermelha esmagada na pizza para um toque picante.
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potato
[substantivo]

a round vegetable that grows beneath the ground, has light brown skin, and is used cooked or fried

batata, batata-inglesa

batata, batata-inglesa

Ex: The street vendor sold hot and crispy potato fries .O vendedor de rua vendeu batatas fritas **batata** quentes e crocantes.
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tomato
[substantivo]

a soft and round fruit that is red and is used a lot in salads and many other foods

tomate, tomate vermelho

tomate, tomate vermelho

Ex: The farmers harvested the ripe tomatoes from the farm before they spoiled .Os agricultores colheram os **tomates** maduros da fazenda antes que estragassem.
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fruit
[substantivo]

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

fruta

fruta

Ex: Sliced watermelon is a juicy and hydrating fruit to enjoy on a hot summer day .A melancia fatiada é uma **fruta** suculenta e hidratante para desfrutar em um dia quente de verão.
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apple
[substantivo]

a fruit that is round and has thin yellow, red, or green skin

maçã

maçã

Ex: The apple tree in our backyard produces juicy fruits every year.A macieira no nosso quintal produz frutos suculentos todos os anos.
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banana
[substantivo]

a soft fruit that is long and curved and has hard yellow skin

banana

banana

Ex: They froze sliced bananas and blended them into a creamy banana ice cream .Eles congelaram fatias de **banana** e as bateram para fazer um sorvete cremoso de **banana**.
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orange
[adjetivo]

having the color of carrots or pumpkins

laranja, alaranjado

laranja, alaranjado

Ex: The orange pumpkin was perfect for Halloween.A abóbora **laranja** era perfeita para o Halloween.
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pineapple
[substantivo]

a sweet large and tropical fruit that has brown skin, pointy leaves, and yellow flesh which is very juicy

abacaxi, fruta tropical

abacaxi, fruta tropical

Ex: Some people enjoy the unique combination of sweet and tangy flavors by adding pineapple to their pizza toppings .Algumas pessoas apreciam a combinação única de sabores doces e ácidos adicionando **abacaxi** às suas coberturas de pizza.
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strawberry
[substantivo]

a soft, red juicy fruit with small seeds on its surface

morango

morango

Ex: We planted a row of strawberries along the sunny side of our garden .Plantamos uma fileira de **morangos** ao longo do lado ensolarado do nosso jardim.
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dessert
[substantivo]

‌sweet food eaten after the main dish

sobremesa, doce

sobremesa, doce

Ex: We made a classic English dessert, sticky toffee pudding .Fizemos uma **sobremesa** clássica inglesa, pudim de caramelo pegajoso.
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cake
[substantivo]

a sweet food we make by mixing flour, butter or oil, sugar, eggs and other ingredients, then baking it in an oven

bolo

bolo

Ex: They bought a carrot cake from the bakery for their family gathering.Eles compraram um bolo de cenoura na padaria para a reunião de família.
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fruit salad
[substantivo]

a type of dish consisting of a mixture of chopped fruits

salada de frutas, salada de frutas

salada de frutas, salada de frutas

Ex: She brought a large bowl of fruit salad to the potluck party , earning compliments for its vibrant presentation and delicious taste .Ela trouxe uma grande tigela de **salada de frutas** para a festa potluck, recebendo elogios por sua apresentação vibrante e sabor delicioso.
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ice cream
[substantivo]

a sweet and cold dessert that is made from a mixture of milk, cream, sugar, and various flavorings

sorvete

sorvete

Ex: The little boy eagerly licked his ice cream, trying to catch every last bit .O menino lambeu avidamente seu **sorvete**, tentando pegar cada último pedaço.
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snack
[substantivo]

a small meal that is usually eaten between the main meals or when there is not much time for cooking

lanche, petisco

lanche, petisco

Ex: She packed a healthy snack of fruit and yogurt for work .Ela embalou um **lanche** saudável de fruta e iogurte para o trabalho.
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biscuit
[substantivo]

a soft cake that is small and round

biscoito, bolinho

biscoito, bolinho

Ex: The recipe called for buttermilk to create tender biscuits that would melt in your mouth .A receita pedia por leitelho para criar **biscoitos** macios que derreteriam na boca.
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chocolate
[substantivo]

a type of food that is brown and sweet and is made from ground cocoa seeds

chocolate

chocolate

Ex: I love to indulge in a piece of dark chocolate after dinner.Adoro me deliciar com um pedaço de **chocolate** amargo depois do jantar.
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crisp
[substantivo]

a thin, round piece of potato, cooked in hot oil and eaten cold as a snack

batata frita, chip

batata frita, chip

Ex: After a long hike , they shared a bag of crisps to refuel .Depois de uma longa caminhada, eles compartilharam um saco de **batatas fritas** para recarregar as energias.
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nut
[substantivo]

a small fruit with a seed inside a hard shell that grows on some trees

noz, fruto de casca rija

noz, fruto de casca rija

Ex: They snacked on a handful of mixed nuts for an energy boost during their hike.Eles lancharam um punhado de **nozes** mistas para um aumento de energia durante sua caminhada.
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sandwich
[substantivo]

two pieces of bread with cheese, meat, etc. between them

sanduíche, lanche

sanduíche, lanche

Ex: We packed sandwiches for our picnic in the park .Nós embalamos **sanduíches** para o nosso piquenique no parque.
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sweet
[adjetivo]

containing sugar or having a taste that is like sugar

doce, açucarado

doce, açucarado

Ex: The fresh strawberries were naturally sweet and juicy .Os morangos frescos eram naturalmente **doces** e suculentos.
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food
[substantivo]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

comida, alimentos

comida, alimentos

Ex: They donated canned food to the local food bank.Eles doaram comida enlatada para o banco de **alimentos** local.
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to drink
[verbo]

to put water, coffee, or other type of liquid inside of our body through our mouth

beber

beber

Ex: My parents always drink orange juice for breakfast .Os meus pais sempre **bebem** sumo de laranja ao pequeno-almoço.
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pizza
[substantivo]

an Italian food made with thin flat round bread, baked with a topping of tomatoes and cheese, usually with meat, fish, or vegetables

pizza

pizza

Ex: We enjoyed a pizza party with friends , eating slices and playing games together .Nós desfrutamos de uma festa de **pizza** com amigos, comendo pedaços e jogando jogos juntos.
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mineral water
[substantivo]

water from underground that contains minerals and gasses, usually bottled and sold

água mineral

água mineral

Ex: She added a slice of lemon to her mineral water for a hint of citrus flavor .Ela adicionou uma fatia de limão à sua **água mineral** para um toque de sabor cítrico.
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Livro English File – Elementar
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