Daftar Kata Level B2 - Law

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang hukum, seperti "kasus", "juri", "persidangan", dll., yang disiapkan untuk pelajar tingkat B2.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar

to account

[kata kerja]

to regard someone or something in a particular way

mempertimbangkan, menganggap

Ex: He accounts the discovery of the lost treasure as a turning point in his life .

Tutup

Masuk

to accuse

[kata kerja]

to say that a person or group has done something wrong

menuduh, mempersalahkan

Ex: The protesters accused the government of ignoring their demands .Para pengunjuk rasa **menuduh** pemerintah mengabaikan tuntutan mereka.

Tutup

Masuk

to challenge

[kata kerja]

to object to the legality or acceptability of something

menantang, mempertanyakan

Ex: The defendant decided to challenge the validity of the evidence presented in court .Terdakwa memutuskan untuk **menantang** keabsahan bukti yang diajukan di pengadilan.

Tutup

Masuk

to suspect

[kata kerja]

to think that someone may have committed a crime, without having proof

mencurigai, menyangsikan

Ex: The detective suspects the woman of being the mastermind behind the crime .Detektif itu **mencurigai** wanita itu sebagai dalang di balik kejahatan.

Tutup

Masuk

case

[Kata benda]

a matter that is to be dealt with in a court of law

kasus, perkara

Ex: The jury deliberated for hours before reaching a verdict in the complex fraud case.Juri berunding selama berjam-jam sebelum mencapai keputusan dalam **kasus** penipuan yang kompleks.

Tutup

Masuk

family court

[Kata benda]

a court that decides on family matters such as divorce

pengadilan keluarga, mahkamah keluarga

Ex: The family court mediator helped them reach an agreement on child custody without a lengthy trial .Mediator **pengadilan keluarga** membantu mereka mencapai kesepakatan tentang hak asuh anak tanpa persidangan yang panjang.

Tutup

Masuk

jury

[Kata benda]

a group of twelve citizens, who listen to the details of a case in the court of law in order to decide the guiltiness or innocence of a defendant

juri, panel juri

Ex: The jury was composed of individuals from various professions and backgrounds .**Juri** terdiri dari individu-individu dari berbagai profesi dan latar belakang.

Tutup

Masuk

trial

[Kata benda]

a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty

pengadilan, persidangan

Ex: The lawyer prepared extensively for the trial, gathering all necessary documents and witness statements .Pengacara mempersiapkan diri secara ekstensif untuk **persidangan**, mengumpulkan semua dokumen yang diperlukan dan pernyataan saksi.

Tutup

Masuk

justice

[Kata benda]

a behavior or treatment that is fair and just

keadilan

Ex: They believed that true justice could only be achieved through reforms in the legal system .Mereka percaya bahwa **keadilan** sejati hanya bisa dicapai melalui reformasi sistem hukum.

Tutup

Masuk

injustice

[Kata benda]

a behavior or treatment that is unjust and unfair

ketidakadilan, ketidaksetaraan

Ex: He dedicated his life to fighting against social injustice and advocating for the rights of the oppressed .Dia mendedikasikan hidupnya untuk melawan **ketidakadilan** sosial dan memperjuangkan hak-hak yang tertindas.

Tutup

Masuk

strict

[Adjektiva]

(of rules and regulations) absolute and must be obeyed under any circumstances

ketat, keras

Ex: The library has a strict policy against overdue books , imposing fines for late returns .Perpustakaan memiliki kebijakan **ketat** terhadap buku yang terlambat, mengenakan denda untuk pengembalian yang terlambat.

Tutup

Masuk

legal

[Adjektiva]

related to the law or the legal system

legal, hukum

Ex: The company was sued for violating legal regulations regarding environmental protection .Perusahaan digugat karena melanggar peraturan **hukum** mengenai perlindungan lingkungan.

Tutup

Masuk

legally

[Adverbia]

in a way that is allowed by the law or in accordance with legal rules

secara legal, sesuai dengan hukum

Ex: The accused was acquitted in court after it was determined that the evidence against them was not legally sufficient .

Tutup

Masuk

valid

[Adjektiva]

acceptable by the law or any authority

valid, legal

Ex: The court ruled that the agreement was not valid due to missing signatures .Pengadilan memutuskan bahwa perjanjian itu tidak **valid** karena tanda tangan yang hilang.

Tutup

Masuk

regulation

[Kata benda]

the process of controlling something by means of rules

regulasi, pengaturan

Ex: The regulation of online content aims to protect users from harmful or misleading information on the internet .**Regulasi** konten online bertujuan untuk melindungi pengguna dari informasi yang berbahaya atau menyesatkan di internet.

Tutup

Masuk

to judge

[kata kerja]

to decide whether or not a person is innocent in a court of law

menghakimi, memutuskan

Ex: Lawyers presented their arguments to convince the court to judge in their favor .Pengacara menyampaikan argumen mereka untuk meyakinkan pengadilan agar **menghakimi** menguntungkan mereka.

Tutup

Masuk

authority

[Kata benda]

the right or power to give orders to people

wewenang, kekuasaan

Ex: The professor was recognized as an authority in the field of environmental science .Profesor itu diakui sebagai **otoritas** di bidang ilmu lingkungan.

Tutup

Masuk

inspector

[Kata benda]

a police officer holding an intermediate rank

inspektur, perwira polisi

Ex: Inspector Johnson was commended for his diligent work in uncovering corruption within the department.**Inspektur** Johnson dipuji atas kerja kerasnya dalam mengungkap korupsi di dalam departemen.

Tutup

Masuk

clause

[Kata benda]

a separate part of a legal document that requires or talks about something specific

klausa, pasal

Ex: The constitution contains a freedom of speech clause that protects individuals ' rights to express themselves without censorship from the government .Konstitusi mengandung **klausul** kebebasan berbicara yang melindungi hak individu untuk mengekspresikan diri tanpa sensor dari pemerintah.

Tutup

Masuk

claim

[Kata benda]

a request for an amount of money that one believes is rightful

klaim, permintaan ganti rugi

Ex: The company 's bankruptcy filing led to numerous creditors filing claims against its assets in hopes of recovering debts owed to them .Pengajuan kebangkrutan perusahaan menyebabkan banyak kreditur mengajukan **klaim** terhadap asetnya dengan harapan dapat memulihkan hutang yang terutang kepada mereka.

Tutup

Masuk

bill

[Kata benda]

a new law that is proposed to a parliament to be discussed about

rancangan undang-undang, usulan undang-undang

Ex: The bill was delayed in the legislative process due to disagreements among committee members .**Rancangan undang-undang** tertunda dalam proses legislatif karena ketidaksepakatan di antara anggota komite.

Tutup

Masuk

action

[Kata benda]

a formal or legal process in which it is decided if someone has done something wrong or illegal

tindakan, proses hukum

Ex: The plaintiff initiated legal action to seek damages for the harm done.Penggugat mengajukan **gugatan** hukum untuk menuntut ganti rugi atas kerugian yang dialami.

Tutup

Masuk

to appeal

[kata kerja]

to officially ask a higher court to review and reverse the decision made by a lower court

mengajukan banding, mengajukan permohonan banding

Ex: The defendant decided to appeal the verdict of the lower court in hopes of receiving a more favorable outcome .Terdakwa memutuskan untuk **mengajukan banding** atas putusan pengadilan rendah dengan harapan mendapatkan hasil yang lebih menguntungkan.

Tutup

Masuk

bail

[Kata benda]

an amount of money that must be paid in order for someone who is accused of a crime to be released until their trial

jaminan, kebebasan dengan jaminan

Ex: The suspect's family rallied together to raise money for his bail bond.Keluarga tersangka bersatu untuk mengumpulkan uang untuk **uang jaminannya**.

Tutup

Masuk

brief

[Kata benda]

a short document stating the facts provided by one side of a case to be presented to a court or judge

ringkasan, catatan singkat

Ex: Preparing a brief requires careful attention to detail and clarity .Mempersiapkan **ringkasan** membutuhkan perhatian yang cermat terhadap detail dan kejelasan.

Tutup

Masuk

charge

[Kata benda]

an accusation against a person who is on trial

tuduhan, dakwaan

Ex: The charges were filed after a thorough investigation revealed substantial evidence .**Tuduhan** diajukan setelah penyelidikan menyeluruh mengungkapkan bukti yang substansial.

Tutup

Masuk

to charge

[kata kerja]

to officially accuse someone of an offense

menuduh, mengadili

Ex: Right now , the legal team is charging individuals involved in the corruption scandal .Saat ini, tim hukum **menuduh** individu yang terlibat dalam skandal korupsi.

Tutup

Masuk

to defend

[kata kerja]

to represent a person who is on trial

membela, mewakili

Ex: The public defender was assigned to defend the client who could not afford private counsel .Pembela umum ditugaskan untuk **membela** klien yang tidak mampu membayar pengacara swasta.

Tutup

Masuk

to file

[kata kerja]

to officially submit or store a document or record in accordance with legal or regulatory requirements

mengajukan, mengarsipkan

Ex: She filed the patent application to secure legal protection for the invention .Dia **mengajukan** aplikasi paten untuk mengamankan perlindungan hukum atas penemuan tersebut.

Tutup

Masuk

to issue

[kata kerja]

to release an official document such as a statement, warrant, etc.

mengeluarkan, menerbitkan

Ex: Can you issue a proclamation for the upcoming event ?Bisakah Anda **mengeluarkan** sebuah proklamasi untuk acara mendatang?

Tutup

Masuk

to prohibit

[kata kerja]

to formally forbid something from being done, particularly by law

melarang, mengharamkan

Ex: The regulations prohibit parking in front of fire hydrants to ensure easy access for emergency vehicles .Peraturan **melarang** parkir di depan hidran kebakaran untuk memastikan akses mudah bagi kendaraan darurat.

Tutup

Masuk

prohibition

[Kata benda]

a regulation or rule that forbids the use or practice of something

larangan

Tutup

Masuk

to try

[kata kerja]

to put a person on trial or investigate a case in a trial

mengadili, menguji

Ex: The suspect will be tried for murder next month.Tersangka akan **diadili** karena pembunuhan bulan depan.

Tutup

Masuk

to break

[kata kerja]

to fail to obey the law

melanggar, memecahkan

Ex: Breaking copyright laws can lead to legal action against content creators .**Melanggar** undang-undang hak cipta dapat mengakibatkan tindakan hukum terhadap pembuat konten.

Tutup

Masuk

to chair

[kata kerja]

to lead a committee or meeting

memimpin, mengetuai

Ex: The CEO often chairs high-level strategy sessions to steer the company 's direction .CEO sering **memimpin** sesi strategi tingkat tinggi untuk mengarahkan perusahaan.

Tutup

Masuk

to get away

[kata kerja]

to escape from someone or somewhere

melarikan diri, kabur

Ex: The bank robber tried to get away with the stolen cash, but the police caught up to him.Perampok bank mencoba **melarikan diri** dengan uang curian, tetapi polisi menangkapnya.

Tutup

Masuk

to require

[kata kerja]

to make something mandatory or necessary

memerlukan, mengharuskan

Ex: The event requires registration in advance .Acara ini **memerlukan** pendaftaran terlebih dahulu.

Tutup

Masuk

to disqualify

[kata kerja]

to officially take away someone's right to do something for violating a rule

mendiskualifikasi, mengeluarkan

Ex: She had already been disqualified from the previous competition for using performance enhancers .Dia sudah **didiskualifikasi** dari kompetisi sebelumnya karena menggunakan peningkat performa.

Tutup

Masuk

judgment

[Kata benda]

the decision of a judge or law court

putusan, keputusan

Ex: After reviewing the evidence , the judge issued a judgment of not guilty .Setelah meninjau bukti-bukti, hakim mengeluarkan **putusan** tidak bersalah.

Tutup

Masuk

criminal record

[Kata benda]

a legal document that shows a person's history of breaking the law and being punished for it

catatan kriminal, rekam jejak kriminal

Ex: The criminal record showed a history of minor offenses but no serious crimes .**Catatan kriminal** menunjukkan riwayat pelanggaran kecil tetapi tidak ada kejahatan serius.

Tutup

Masuk

Daftar Kata Level B2

Unduh aplikasi LanGeek

Langeek

Daftar Kata Level B2 - Law