B2レベルの単語リスト - Law

to regard someone or something in a particular way

考慮する, 評価する

to say that a person or group has done something wrong

告発する, 責める

to object to the legality or acceptability of something

異議を唱える, 挑戦する

to think that someone may have committed a crime, without having proof

疑う, 容疑をかける

a matter that is to be dealt with in a court of law

事件, ケース

a court that decides on family matters such as divorce

家庭裁判所, 家族裁判所

a group of twelve citizens, who listen to the details of a case in the court of law in order to decide the guiltiness or innocence of a defendant

陪審, 陪審員

a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty

裁判, 試判

a behavior or treatment that is fair and just

正義

a behavior or treatment that is unjust and unfair

不正義, 不公平

(of rules and regulations) absolute and must be obeyed under any circumstances

厳格な, 厳しい

related to the law or the legal system

法的, 法律的

in a manner that is required or allowed by the law

法的に, 法律上

acceptable by the law or any authority

有効な, 受け入れ可能な

the process of controlling something by means of rules

規制, ルール

to decide whether or not a person is innocent in a court of law

裁く, 評価する

the right or power to give orders to people

権限, 権威

a police officer holding an intermediate rank

インスペクター, 女性インスペクター

a separate part of a legal document that requires or talks about something specific

条項, 項目

a request for an amount of money that one believes is rightful

請求, 要求

a new law that is proposed to a parliament to be discussed about

法案, 提案された法律

a formal or legal process in which it is decided if someone has done something wrong or illegal

法的手続き, 訴訟

to officially ask a higher court to review and reverse the decision made by a lower court

控訴する, アピールする

an amount of money that must be paid in order for someone who is accused of a crime to be released until their trial

保釈金, バail

a short document stating the facts provided by one side of a case to be presented to a court or judge

ブリーフ, 概要

an accusation against a person who is on trial

告発, 充電

to officially accuse someone of an offense

告訴する, 起訴する

to represent a person who is on trial

弁護する, 代表する

to officially submit or store a document or record in accordance with legal or regulatory requirements

提出する, 保存する

to release an official document such as a statement, warrant, etc.

発行する, 出す

to formally forbid something from being done, particularly by law

禁止する, 禁じる

a regulation or rule that forbids the use or practice of something

禁止, 禁忌

to put a person on trial or investigate a case in a trial

裁判する, 審理する

to fail to obey the law

違反する, 破る

to lead a committee or meeting

議長を務める, 運営する

to escape from someone or somewhere

逃げる, 逃げ去る

to make something mandatory or necessary

必要とする, 要求する

to officially take away someone's right to do something for violating a rule

失格にする, 排除する

the decision of a judge or law court

判決, 裁判

a legal document that shows a person's history of breaking the law and being punished for it

犯罪歴, 前科