pattern

B2级单词表 - Law

在这里你将学习一些为B2学习者准备的有关法律的英语单词,例如“case”、“jury”、“庭审”等。

review-disable

审查

flashcard-disable

闪卡

spelling-disable

拼写

quiz-disable

测验

开始学习
CEFR B2 Vocabulary
to account
[动词]

to regard someone or something in a particular way

视为, 认为

视为, 认为

Ex: accounts the discovery of the lost treasure as a turning point in his life .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to accuse
[动词]

to say that a person or group has done something wrong

指控, 控诉

指控, 控诉

Ex: The accused the government of ignoring their demands .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to challenge
[动词]

to object to the legality or acceptability of something

质疑, 挑战

质疑, 挑战

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to suspect
[动词]

to think that someone may have committed a crime, without having proof

怀疑, 猜测

怀疑, 猜测

Ex: The suspects the woman of being the mastermind behind the crime .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
case
[名词]

a matter that is to be dealt with in a court of law

案件, 诉讼

案件, 诉讼

Ex: The jury deliberated for hours before reaching a verdict in the complex case.
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
family court
[名词]

a court that decides on family matters such as divorce

家庭法庭, 家事法庭

家庭法庭, 家事法庭

Ex: family court mediator helped them reach an agreement on child custody without a lengthy trial .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
jury
[名词]

a group of twelve citizens, who listen to the details of a case in the court of law in order to decide the guiltiness or innocence of a defendant

陪审团, 陪审员

陪审团, 陪审员

Ex: jury was composed of individuals from various professions and backgrounds .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
trial
[名词]

a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty

审判, 试验

审判, 试验

Ex: The lawyer prepared extensively for trial, gathering all necessary documents and witness statements .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
justice
[名词]

a behavior or treatment that is fair and just

公正, 正义

公正, 正义

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
injustice
[名词]

a behavior or treatment that is unjust and unfair

不公正, 不义

不公正, 不义

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
strict
[形容词]

(of rules and regulations) absolute and must be obeyed under any circumstances

严格的, 严厉的

严格的, 严厉的

Ex: The library has strict policy against overdue books , imposing fines for late returns .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
legal
[形容词]

related to the law or the legal system

法律的, 合法的

法律的, 合法的

Ex: The company was sued for legal regulations regarding environmental protection .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
legally
[副词]

in a manner that is required or allowed by the law

合法地, 依法律地

合法地, 依法律地

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
valid
[形容词]

acceptable by the law or any authority

有效的, 合法的

有效的, 合法的

Ex: The court ruled that the agreement was valid due to missing signatures .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
regulation
[名词]

the process of controlling something by means of rules

规范, 监管

规范, 监管

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to judge
[动词]

to decide whether or not a person is innocent in a court of law

审判, 裁决

审判, 裁决

Ex: Lawyers presented their arguments to convince the court judge in their favor .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
authority
[名词]

the right or power to give orders to people

权威, 权力

权威, 权力

Ex: The professor was recognized as authority in the field of environmental science .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
inspector
[名词]

a police officer holding an intermediate rank

督察, 检查员

督察, 检查员

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
clause
[名词]

a separate part of a legal document that requires or talks about something specific

条款, 条文

条款, 条文

Ex: The constitution contains a clause that protects individuals ' rights to express themselves without censorship from the government .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
claim
[名词]

a request for an amount of money that one believes is rightful

请求, 索赔

请求, 索赔

Ex: The company 's bankruptcy filing led to numerous creditors claims against its assets in hopes of recovering debts owed to them .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
bill
[名词]

a new law that is proposed to a parliament to be discussed about

法案, 议案

法案, 议案

Ex: bill was delayed in the legislative process due to disagreements among committee members .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
action
[名词]

a formal or legal process in which it is decided if someone has done something wrong or illegal

诉讼, 案件

诉讼, 案件

Ex: The court decided to dismiss action due to lack of evidence .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to appeal
[动词]

to officially ask a higher court to review and reverse the decision made by a lower court

上诉, 申诉

上诉, 申诉

Ex: The defendant decided appeal the verdict of the lower court in hopes of receiving a more favorable outcome .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
bail
[名词]

an amount of money that must be paid in order for someone who is accused of a crime to be released until their trial

保释金, 保释费

保释金, 保释费

Ex: The bail bondsman agreed to bail on behalf of the defendant in exchange for a fee .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
brief
[名词]

a short document stating the facts provided by one side of a case to be presented to a court or judge

简报, 法律摘要

简报, 法律摘要

Ex: Preparing brief requires careful attention to detail and clarity .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
charge
[名词]

an accusation against a person who is on trial

指控, 控告

指控, 控告

Ex: charges were filed after a thorough investigation revealed substantial evidence .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to charge
[动词]

to officially accuse someone of an offense

指控, 控告

指控, 控告

Ex: Right now , the legal team charging individuals involved in the corruption scandal .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to defend
[动词]

to represent a person who is on trial

辩护, 为...辩护

辩护, 为...辩护

Ex: The public defender was assigned defend the client who could not afford private counsel .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to file
[动词]

to officially submit or store a document or record in accordance with legal or regulatory requirements

提交, 归档

提交, 归档

Ex: filed the patent application to secure legal protection for the invention .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to issue
[动词]

to release an official document such as a statement, warrant, etc.

发布, 发出

发布, 发出

Ex: Can issue a proclamation for the upcoming event ?
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to prohibit
[动词]

to formally forbid something from being done, particularly by law

禁止, 不准

禁止, 不准

Ex: The prohibit parking in front of fire hydrants to ensure easy access for emergency vehicles .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
prohibition
[名词]

a regulation or rule that forbids the use or practice of something

禁止, 禁令

禁止, 禁令

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to try
[动词]

to put a person on trial or investigate a case in a trial

审判, 试图

审判, 试图

Ex: The tried the case fairly and impartially .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to break
[动词]

to fail to obey the law

违反, 破坏

违反, 破坏

Ex: Breaking copyright laws can lead to legal action against content creators .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to chair
[动词]

to lead a committee or meeting

主持, 带领

主持, 带领

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to get away
[动词]

to escape from someone or somewhere

逃跑, 逃脱

逃跑, 逃脱

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to require
[动词]

to make something mandatory or necessary

要求, 需要

要求, 需要

Ex: The requires registration in advance .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录

to officially take away someone's right to do something for violating a rule

取消资格, 失去资格

取消资格, 失去资格

Ex: She had already disqualified from the previous competition for using performance enhancers .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
judgment
[名词]

the decision of a judge or law court

判决, 裁决

判决, 裁决

Ex: After reviewing the evidence , the judge issued judgment of not guilty .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录

a legal document that shows a person's history of breaking the law and being punished for it

犯罪记录, 刑事记录

犯罪记录, 刑事记录

Ex: criminal record showed a history of minor offenses but no serious crimes .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
LanGeek
下载LanGeek应用程序