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Wortliste der Stufe B2 - Law

Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter zum Thema Recht, wie „Fall“, „Jury“, „Prozess“ usw., vorbereitet für B2-Lernende.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
to account

to regard someone or something in a particular way

betrachten

betrachten

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to accuse

to say that a person or group has done something wrong

beschuldigen

beschuldigen

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to challenge

to object to the legality or rightness of something

anfechten

anfechten

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to suspect

to think that someone may have committed a crime, without having proof

verdächtigen

verdächtigen

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case

a matter that is to be dealt with in a court of law

Fall

Fall

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family court

a court that decides on family matters such as divorce

Familiengericht

Familiengericht

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jury

a group of twelve citizens, who listen to the details of a case in the court of law in order to decide the guiltiness or innocence of a defendant

Jury

Jury

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trial

a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty

Prozess

Prozess

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justice

a behavior or treatment that is fair and just

Gerechtigkeit

Gerechtigkeit

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injustice

a behavior or treatment that is unjust and unfair

Ungerechtigkeit

Ungerechtigkeit

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strict

(of rules and regulations) absolute and must be obeyed under any circumstances

streng

streng

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legal

related to the law or the legal system

rechtlich

rechtlich

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legally

in a manner that is required or allowed by the law

gesetzlich

gesetzlich

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valid

acceptable by the law or any authority

gültig

gültig

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regulation

the process of controlling something by means of rules

Regulierung

Regulierung

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to judge

to decide whether or not a person is innocent in a court of law

urteilen

urteilen

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authority

the right or power to give orders to people

Autorität

Autorität

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inspector

a police officer holding an intermediate rank

Inspektor

Inspektor

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clause

a separate part of a legal document that requires or talks about something specific

Klausel

Klausel

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claim

a request for an amount of money that one believes is rightful

Forderung

Forderung

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bill

a new law that is proposed to a parliament to be discussed about

Gesetzentwurf

Gesetzentwurf

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action

a formal or legal process in which it is decided if someone has done something wrong or illegal

Klage

Klage

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to appeal

to officially ask a higher court to review and reverse the decision made by a lower court

berufung einlegen

berufung einlegen

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bail

an amount of money that must be paid in order for someone who is accused of a crime to be released until their trial

Kaution

Kaution

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brief

a short document stating the facts provided by one side of a case to be presented to a court or judge

Bericht

Bericht

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charge

an accusation against a person who is on trial

Anklage

Anklage

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to charge

to officially accuse someone of an offense

anklagen

anklagen

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to defend

to represent a person who is on trial

verteidigen

verteidigen

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to file

to record a legal document, etc. in a court of law

einreichen

einreichen

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to issue

to release an official document such as a statement, warrant, etc.

herausgeben

herausgeben

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to prohibit

to formally forbid something from being done, particularly by law

verbieten

verbieten

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prohibition

a regulation or rule that forbids the use or practice of something

Verbot

Verbot

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to try

to put a person on trial or investigate a case in a trial

urteilen

urteilen

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to break

to fail to obey the law

verstoßen

verstoßen

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to chair

to lead a committee or meeting

leiten

leiten

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to get away

to escape from someone or somewhere

entkommen

entkommen

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to require

to be obligated to do something because it is demanded by a law or rule

erfordern

erfordern

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to disqualify

to officially take away someone's right to do something for violating a rule

disqualifizieren

disqualifizieren

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judgment

the decision of a judge or law court

Urteil

Urteil

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criminal record

a legal document that shows a person's history of breaking the law and being punished for it

straßenregister

straßenregister

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