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B2 Ordlista - Law
Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord om lagen, såsom "fall", "jury", "rättegång" etc., förberedda för B2-inlärarna.
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to regard someone or something in a particular way
betrakta, ta hänsyn till
to say that a person or group has done something wrong
anklaga, beskylla
to object to the legality or acceptability of something
bestrida, ifrågasätta
to think that someone may have committed a crime, without having proof
misstänka, betvivla
a matter that is to be dealt with in a court of law
mål, fall
a court that decides on family matters such as divorce
familjerätt, familjedomstol
a group of twelve citizens, who listen to the details of a case in the court of law in order to decide the guiltiness or innocence of a defendant
jury, jurypanel
a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty
rättegång, förhör
a behavior or treatment that is fair and just
rättvisa
a behavior or treatment that is unjust and unfair
orättvisa, orätt
(of rules and regulations) absolute and must be obeyed under any circumstances
sträng, strikt
related to the law or the legal system
juridisk, laglig
in a way that is allowed by the law or in accordance with legal rules
lagligt, i enlighet med lagen
acceptable by the law or any authority
giltig, laglig
the process of controlling something by means of rules
reglering, förordning
to decide whether or not a person is innocent in a court of law
döma, besluta
the right or power to give orders to people
auktoritet, makt
a police officer holding an intermediate rank
inspektör, polisofficer
a separate part of a legal document that requires or talks about something specific
klausul, artikel
a request for an amount of money that one believes is rightful
anspråk, skadeanspråk
a new law that is proposed to a parliament to be discussed about
lagförslag, förslag till lag
a formal or legal process in which it is decided if someone has done something wrong or illegal
stämning, process
to officially ask a higher court to review and reverse the decision made by a lower court
överklaga, inlägga överklagan
an amount of money that must be paid in order for someone who is accused of a crime to be released until their trial
borgen, frigivning mot borgen
a short document stating the facts provided by one side of a case to be presented to a court or judge
memorandum, promemoria
an accusation against a person who is on trial
anklagelse, åtal
to officially accuse someone of an offense
åtal, anklaga
to represent a person who is on trial
försvara, representera
to officially submit or store a document or record in accordance with legal or regulatory requirements
lämna in, arkivera
to release an official document such as a statement, warrant, etc.
utfärda, publicera
to formally forbid something from being done, particularly by law
förbjuda, förbjuda
to put a person on trial or investigate a case in a trial
döma, ställa inför rätta
to fail to obey the law
bryta mot, bryta
to lead a committee or meeting
ordföra, leda
to escape from someone or somewhere
komma undan, fly
to make something mandatory or necessary
kräva, behöva
to officially take away someone's right to do something for violating a rule
diskvalificera, utesluta
the decision of a judge or law court
dom, beslut
a legal document that shows a person's history of breaking the law and being punished for it
brottsregister, kriminell förflutenhet
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