فهرست واژگان سطح B2 - قانون

to regard someone or something in a particular way

به حساب آوردن, در نظر گرفتن

to say that a person or group has done something wrong

متهم کردن

to object to the legality or acceptability of something

اعتراض کردن

to think that someone may have committed a crime, without having proof

مظنون شدن, مشکوک شدن

a matter that is to be dealt with in a court of law

پرونده, مورد

a court that decides on family matters such as divorce

دادگاه خانواده

a group of twelve citizens, who listen to the details of a case in the court of law in order to decide the guiltiness or innocence of a defendant

هیئت‌منصفه

a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty

محاکمه

a behavior or treatment that is fair and just

عدالت

a behavior or treatment that is unjust and unfair

بی‌عدالتی

(of rules and regulations) absolute and must be obeyed under any circumstances

سفت‌وسخت (قوانین), سخت‌گیرانه

related to the law or the legal system

حقوقی

in a manner that is required or allowed by the law

قانوناً, به‌صورت قانونی

acceptable by the law or any authority

قانونی, موجه

the process of controlling something by means of rules

کنترل, اداره

to decide whether or not a person is innocent in a court of law

حکم دادن (در دادگاه), قضاوت کردن

the right or power to give orders to people

اقتدار, قدرت، اختیار

a police officer holding an intermediate rank

معاون کلانتر

a separate part of a legal document that requires or talks about something specific

بند قانون

a request for an amount of money that one believes is rightful

مطالبه

a new law that is proposed to a parliament to be discussed about

لایحه

a formal or legal process in which it is decided if someone has done something wrong or illegal

اقامه دعوا

to officially ask a higher court to review and reverse the decision made by a lower court

فرجام خواستن

an amount of money that must be paid in order for someone who is accused of a crime to be released until their trial

وثیقه

a short document stating the facts provided by one side of a case to be presented to a court or judge

خلاصه دعوی

an accusation against a person who is on trial

اتهام

to officially accuse someone of an offense

متهم کردن

to represent a person who is on trial

دفاع کردن (در دادگاه), وکیل‌مدافع کسی بودن

to officially submit or store a document or record in accordance with legal or regulatory requirements

درخواست دادن (پرونده قضایی)

to release an official document such as a statement, warrant, etc.

صادر کردن

to formally forbid something from being done, particularly by law

منع کردن

a regulation or rule that forbids the use or practice of something

ممنوعیت, منع، قدغن

to put a person on trial or investigate a case in a trial

محاکمه کردن

to fail to obey the law

زیر پا گذاشتن (قانون و غیره)

to lead a committee or meeting

رئیس جلسه بودن, ریاست جلسه را بر عهده داشتن

to escape from someone or somewhere

فرار کردن, متواری شدن

to make something mandatory or necessary

قانوناً ملزم بودن

to officially take away someone's right to do something for violating a rule

سلب صلاحیت کردن, محروم کردن

the decision of a judge or law court

رأی دادگاه

a legal document that shows a person's history of breaking the law and being punished for it

سابقه کیفری, سابقه جرم، سوء سابقه