Список слов для уровня B2 - Law

to regard someone or something in a particular way

считывать

to say that a person or group has done something wrong

обвинять

to object to the legality or rightness of something

оспаривать

to think that someone may have committed a crime, without having proof

подозревать

a matter that is to be dealt with in a court of law

дело

a court that decides on family matters such as divorce

семейный суд

a group of twelve citizens, who listen to the details of a case in the court of law in order to decide the guiltiness or innocence of a defendant

жюри

a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty

процесс

a behavior or treatment that is fair and just

справедливость

a behavior or treatment that is unjust and unfair

несправедливость

(of rules and regulations) absolute and must be obeyed under any circumstances

строгий

related to the law or the legal system

юридический

in a manner that is required or allowed by the law

законно

acceptable by the law or any authority

действительный

the process of controlling something by means of rules

регулирование

to decide whether or not a person is innocent in a court of law

судить

the right or power to give orders to people

авторитет

a police officer holding an intermediate rank

инспектор

a separate part of a legal document that requires or talks about something specific

пункт

a request for an amount of money that one believes is rightful

претензия

a new law that is proposed to a parliament to be discussed about

законопроект

a formal or legal process in which it is decided if someone has done something wrong or illegal

исковое заявление

to officially ask a higher court to review and reverse the decision made by a lower court

апелляция

an amount of money that must be paid in order for someone who is accused of a crime to be released until their trial

залог

a short document stating the facts provided by one side of a case to be presented to a court or judge

бюллетень

an accusation against a person who is on trial

обвинение

to officially accuse someone of an offense

предъявить обвинение

to represent a person who is on trial

защищать

to record a legal document, etc. in a court of law

подать

to release an official document such as a statement, warrant, etc.

выпускать

to formally forbid something from being done, particularly by law

запрещать

a regulation or rule that forbids the use or practice of something

запрещение

to put a person on trial or investigate a case in a trial

судить

to fail to obey the law

нарушать

to lead a committee or meeting

председательствовать

to escape from someone or somewhere

убегать

to be obligated to do something because it is demanded by a law or rule

требовать

to officially take away someone's right to do something for violating a rule

дисквалифицировать

the decision of a judge or law court

приговор

a legal document that shows a person's history of breaking the law and being punished for it

уголовная запись