Lista de Palavras Nível B2 - Lei
Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês sobre a lei, como "caso", "júri", "julgamento", etc., preparadas para alunos de nível B2.
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to regard someone or something in a particular way
considerar, levar em conta
to say that a person or group has done something wrong
acusar, incriminar
to object to the legality or acceptability of something
impugnar, desafiar
to think that someone may have committed a crime, without having proof
suspeitar, desconfiar
a matter that is to be dealt with in a court of law
caso, processo
a court that decides on family matters such as divorce
tribunal de família, vara de família
O mediador do tribunal de família os ajudou a chegar a um acordo sobre a guarda dos filhos sem um julgamento prolongado.
a group of people chosen to hear the evidence in a court case and reach a verdict
júri, conselho de sentença
a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty
julgamento, processo judicial
a behavior or treatment that is fair and just
justiça
a behavior or treatment that is unjust and unfair
injustiça, iniquidade
Ele dedicou sua vida a lutar contra a injustiça social e a defender os direitos dos oprimidos.
(of a rule, law, or requirement) demanding complete obedience and allowing little or no flexibility
related to the law or the legal system
legal, jurídico
Ela trabalha como assistente jurídica em um escritório de advocacia, ajudando com pesquisa e papelada.
in a way that is allowed by the law or in accordance with legal rules
legalmente, de acordo com a lei
Eles possuem legalmente os direitos da música e podem reproduzi-la.
acceptable by the law or any authority
válido, legal
A autorização de estacionamento exibida no painel do carro não era mais válida.
the process of controlling something by means of rules
regulação, regulamentação
to decide whether or not a person is innocent in a court of law
julgar, decidir
the right or power to give orders to people
autoridade, poder
a police officer holding an intermediate rank
inspetor, oficial de polícia
a separate part of a legal document that requires or talks about something specific
cláusula, artigo
a request for an amount of money that one believes is rightful
reivindicação, pedido de indenização
a new law that is proposed to a parliament to be discussed about
projeto de lei, proposta de lei
a formal or legal process in which it is decided if someone has done something wrong or illegal
ação, processo
to officially ask a higher court to review and reverse the decision made by a lower court
apelar, recorrer
an amount of money that must be paid in order for someone who is accused of a crime to be released until their trial
fiança, liberdade sob fiança
a short document stating the facts provided by one side of a case to be presented to a court or judge
memorando, nota
an accusation against a person who is on trial
acusação, denúncia
to officially accuse someone of an offense
acusar, incriminar
to represent a person who is on trial
defender, representar
to officially submit or store a document or record in accordance with legal or regulatory requirements
arquivar, registrar
to officially start a legal process against someone, often with a document
emitir, expedir
to formally forbid something from being done, particularly by law
proibir, vedar
Os regulamentos proíbem estacionar em frente a hidrantes para garantir fácil acesso aos veículos de emergência.
an official rule or law that forbids something
proibição, vedação
O governo anunciou uma proibição de mercadorias importadas.
to put a person on trial or investigate a case in a trial
julgar, processar
to fail to obey the law
infringir, violar
to lead a committee or meeting
presidir, dirigir
to escape from someone or somewhere
escapar de alguém ou de algum lugar, conseguir escapar e ir embora
O assaltante do banco tentou fugir com o dinheiro roubado, mas a polícia o alcançou.
to make something mandatory or necessary
exigir, requerer
to officially take away someone's right to do something for violating a rule
desqualificar, excluir
Ela já havia sido desqualificada da competição anterior por usar melhoradores de desempenho.
the decision of a judge or law court
julgamento, decisão
a legal document that shows a person's history of breaking the law and being punished for it
antecedentes criminais, histórico criminal
O registro criminal mostrava um histórico de infrações menores, mas sem crimes graves.
