Seznam slov na úrovni B2 - Law

to regard someone or something in a particular way

považovat

to say that a person or group has done something wrong

obvinit

to object to the legality or rightness of something

napadnout

to think that someone may have committed a crime, without having proof

podezírat

a matter that is to be dealt with in a court of law

případ

a court that decides on family matters such as divorce

rodinný soud

a group of twelve citizens, who listen to the details of a case in the court of law in order to decide the guiltiness or innocence of a defendant

porota

a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty

soudní proces

a behavior or treatment that is fair and just

spravedlnost

a behavior or treatment that is unjust and unfair

nespravedlnost

(of rules and regulations) absolute and must be obeyed under any circumstances

přísný

related to the law or the legal system

právní

in a manner that is required or allowed by the law

legálně

acceptable by the law or any authority

platný

the process of controlling something by means of rules

regulace

to decide whether or not a person is innocent in a court of law

soudit

the right or power to give orders to people

autorita

a police officer holding an intermediate rank

inspektor

a separate part of a legal document that requires or talks about something specific

klauzule

a request for an amount of money that one believes is rightful

nárok

a new law that is proposed to a parliament to be discussed about

návrh zákona

a formal or legal process in which it is decided if someone has done something wrong or illegal

žaloba

to officially ask a higher court to review and reverse the decision made by a lower court

odvolat

an amount of money that must be paid in order for someone who is accused of a crime to be released until their trial

záruka

a short document stating the facts provided by one side of a case to be presented to a court or judge

dopis

an accusation against a person who is on trial

obvinění

to officially accuse someone of an offense

obvinit

to represent a person who is on trial

bránit

to record a legal document, etc. in a court of law

podat

to release an official document such as a statement, warrant, etc.

vydat

to formally forbid something from being done, particularly by law

zakazovat

a regulation or rule that forbids the use or practice of something

zákaz

to put a person on trial or investigate a case in a trial

soudit

to fail to obey the law

porušit

to lead a committee or meeting

předsedat

to escape from someone or somewhere

utéct

to be obligated to do something because it is demanded by a law or rule

vyžadovat

to officially take away someone's right to do something for violating a rule

diskvalifikovat

the decision of a judge or law court

rozsudek

a legal document that shows a person's history of breaking the law and being punished for it

trestní rejstřík