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Buku English File - Lanjutan - Pelajaran 9A

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Pelajaran 9A di buku kursus English File Advanced, seperti "anak kuda", "anak sapi", "tidak manusiawi", dll.

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English File - Advanced
animal
[Kata benda]

a living thing, like a cat or a dog, that can move and needs food to stay alive, but not a plant or a human

hewan, binatang

hewan, binatang

Ex: Whales are incredible marine animals that migrate long distances.Paus adalah **hewan** laut yang luar biasa yang bermigrasi dalam jarak jauh.
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bird
[Kata benda]

an animal with a beak, wings, and feathers that is usually capable of flying

burung, burung

burung, burung

Ex: We enjoyed hearing the bird's melodic song from afar .Kami menikmati mendengar lagu melodi **burung** dari jauh.
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insect
[Kata benda]

a small creature such as a bee or ant that has six legs, and generally one or two pairs of wings

serangga, binatang kecil

serangga, binatang kecil

Ex: The butterfly is a colorful and beautiful insect.Kupu-kupu adalah **serangga** yang berwarna-warni dan indah.
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young
[Kata benda]

an animal in its early stages of development, typically before reaching maturity

anak, muda

anak, muda

Ex: The farmer ensured the young calves received proper nutrition and care.Petani memastikan bahwa anak sapi **muda** menerima nutrisi dan perawatan yang tepat.
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calf
[Kata benda]

the young offspring of a cow or bull, typically less than one year old

anak sapi, pedet

anak sapi, pedet

Ex: They carefully monitored the health and growth of each calf in the barn .Mereka memantau dengan cermat kesehatan dan pertumbuhan setiap **anak sapi** di kandang.
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chick
[Kata benda]

a newly-hatched bird, especially a domestic bird

anak ayam, burung muda

anak ayam, burung muda

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cub
[Kata benda]

a young carnivorous mammal, such as a bear, lion, fox, etc.

anak hewan, bayi hewan

anak hewan, bayi hewan

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foal
[Kata benda]

a young horse, especially one that is not older than one year

anak kuda, kuda muda

anak kuda, kuda muda

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kid
[Kata benda]

a young goat

anak kambing, kambing muda

anak kambing, kambing muda

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puppy
[Kata benda]

a young dog, especially one that is less than a year old

anak anjing, anjing muda

anak anjing, anjing muda

Ex: The children giggled as the puppy clumsily explored its new surroundings .Anak-anak tertawa saat **anak anjing** dengan canggung menjelajahi lingkungan barunya.
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live
[Adjektiva]

having life or currently alive

hidup, masih hidup

hidup, masih hidup

Ex: He was relieved to find the missing cat live and well.Dia lega menemukan kucing yang hilang **hidup** dan sehat.
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bee
[Kata benda]

a black and yellow insect that collects nectar and produces wax and honey, which can fly and sting

lebah, tawon

lebah, tawon

Ex: We need to protect bees as they are essential for a healthy environment .Kita perlu melindungi **lebah** karena mereka sangat penting untuk lingkungan yang sehat.
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blackbird
[Kata benda]

a small bird with black plumage and an orange beak that is found in Eurasia and Northern Africa

burung hitam, kutilang hitam

burung hitam, kutilang hitam

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canary
[Kata benda]

an African songbird of the finch family with yellow feathers, often kept as a pet

kenari, burung kenari

kenari, burung kenari

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dog
[Kata benda]

an animal with a tail and four legs that we keep as a pet and is famous for its sense of loyalty

anjing

anjing

Ex: The playful dog chased its tail in circles .**Anjing** yang lincah mengejar ekornya berputar-putar.
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goldfish
[Kata benda]

a small red or orange fish often kept as a pet

ikan mas, ikan emas

ikan mas, ikan emas

Ex: The goldfish's vibrant color made it stand out in the aquarium .Warna cerah **ikan mas** membuatnya menonjol di akuarium.
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horse
[Kata benda]

an animal that is large, has a tail and four legs, and we use for racing, pulling carriages, riding, etc.

kuda, kuda pacuan

kuda, kuda pacuan

Ex: The majestic horse galloped across the open field .**Kuda** yang megah berlari kencang melintasi lapangan terbuka.
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hive
[Kata benda]

a structure in which bees live and make honey

sarang lebah, rumah lebah

sarang lebah, rumah lebah

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stable
[Kata benda]

a building, typically found on a farm, designed to house horses

kandang kuda, istal

kandang kuda, istal

Ex: During the storm, the horses sought refuge in the stable, finding comfort and safety in their familiar surroundings.Selama badai, kuda-kuda mencari perlindungan di **kandang**, menemukan kenyamanan dan keamanan di lingkungan yang familiar.
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cage
[Kata benda]

a framework made of metal bars or wires in which animals or birds can be kept

kandang

kandang

Ex: The rabbit hopped around its cage, nibbling on the fresh vegetables placed inside .Kelinci itu melompat-lompat di sekitar **kandangnya**, mengunyah sayuran segar yang diletakkan di dalamnya.
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kennel
[Kata benda]

a small structure used as a shelter for a dog

kandang anjing, kennel

kandang anjing, kennel

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nest
[Kata benda]

a structure that a bird makes for laying eggs or keeping the hatchlings in

sarang, sarang burung

sarang, sarang burung

Ex: The children watched in awe as the chicks hatched in the nest.
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noise
[Kata benda]

sounds that are usually unwanted or loud

kebisingan, keributan

kebisingan, keributan

Ex: He found it hard to concentrate on his work with all the noise coming from the street .Dia merasa sulit untuk berkonsentrasi pada pekerjaannya dengan semua **kebisingan** yang datang dari jalan.
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cat
[Kata benda]

a small animal that has soft fur, a tail, and four legs and we often keep it as a pet

kucing, meong

kucing, meong

Ex: My sister enjoys petting soft and furry cats.Adik perempuan saya senang membelai **kucing** yang lembut dan berbulu.
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lion
[Kata benda]

a powerful and large animal that is from the cat family and mostly found in Africa, with the male having a large mane

singa, kucing besar

singa, kucing besar

Ex: The lion's sharp teeth and claws are used for hunting .Gigi tajam dan cakar **singa** digunakan untuk berburu.
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mouse
[Kata benda]

a small animal that lives in fields or houses, and often has fur, a long furless thin tail, and a pointed nose

tikus, mencit

tikus, mencit

Ex: My mother screamed when she saw a tiny mouse hiding behind the bookshelf .Ibuku berteriak ketika melihat **tikus** kecil bersembunyi di belakang rak buku.
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pig
[Kata benda]

a farm animal that has short legs, a curly tail, and a fat body, typically raised for its meat

babi, pig

babi, pig

Ex: The pig's snout is long and used for digging .**Babi** memiliki moncong panjang dan digunakan untuk menggali.
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to squeak
[kata kerja]

to make a short high-pitched noise or cry

mencicit, berdecit

mencicit, berdecit

Ex: Startled by the unexpected noise, the bird let out a tiny squeak.Terkejut oleh suara yang tak terduga, burung itu mengeluarkan **decitan** kecil.
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bark
[Kata benda]

the short cry that a dog or some other animals make

gonggongan, salak

gonggongan, salak

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neigh
[Kata benda]

the high-pitched sound made by a horse

ringkik, suara kuda

ringkik, suara kuda

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meow
[Kata benda]

the cry of a cat

meongan, meong

meongan, meong

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roar
[Kata benda]

the full loud cry of a lion or another wild animal

raungan, deru

raungan, deru

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to grunt
[kata kerja]

(of animals, especially pigs) to make a low sound from the nose and throat

mendengus, menggerutu

mendengus, menggerutu

Ex: The gorilla grunted to communicate with its troop in the dense jungle .Gorila itu **mendengus** untuk berkomunikasi dengan kawanannya di hutan lebat.
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to twitter
[kata kerja]

to utter successive high sounds characteristic of a bird

berkicau, berkukur

berkicau, berkukur

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beak
[Kata benda]

the hard or pointed part of a bird's mouth

paruh, paruh burung

paruh, paruh burung

Ex: The beak of the pelican is long and can hold a surprising amount of water .**Paruh** burung pelikan panjang dan dapat menampung air dalam jumlah yang mengejutkan.
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claw
[Kata benda]

a sharp and curved nail on the toe of an animal or a bird

cakar, kuku

cakar, kuku

Ex: The tiger ’s powerful claws made it an excellent hunter .**Cakar** harimau yang kuat membuatnya menjadi pemburu yang hebat.
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fin
[Kata benda]

a thin flat membrane of the body of many sea creatures, used for swimming and keeping balance

sirip, sirip punggung

sirip, sirip punggung

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fur
[Kata benda]

the thick, soft hair that grows on the body of some animals such as cats, dogs, etc.

bulu,  rambut

bulu, rambut

Ex: The fox 's fur gleamed under the sunlight as it darted through the forest .**Bulu** rubah berkilau di bawah sinar matahari saat ia melesat melalui hutan.
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hoof
[Kata benda]

the horny and hard part at the end of a limb of a mammal, such as a horse

kuku, telapak kaki

kuku, telapak kaki

Ex: The pony 's hooves were shiny after being polished .**Kuku** kuda poni itu mengkilap setelah dipoles.
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horn
[Kata benda]

a hard, pointed, often curved structure found on the head of some animals, such as cows, goats, and sheep, made of keratin or bone, used for defense, display, or digging

tanduk, cula

tanduk, cula

Ex: He carved a walking stick from the horn of a bison he found on his farm .Dia mengukir tongkat jalan dari **tanduk** bison yang ditemukannya di peternakannya.
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paw
[Kata benda]

an animal's foot that typically has a combination of nails, claws, fur, and pads

cakar, kaki

cakar, kaki

Ex: The fox carefully placed its injured paw on the ground as it limped through the forest .Rubah itu dengan hati-hati meletakkan **cakar** yang terluka di tanah saat ia pincang melewati hutan.
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shell
[Kata benda]

the hard protective case or covering of some animals such as a snail, mussel, crab, or turtle

cangkang, tempurung

cangkang, tempurung

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tail
[Kata benda]

the part of the body of an animal, a bird or a fish that sticks out at the back, which can move

ekor, ekor hewan

ekor, ekor hewan

Ex: The peacock proudly displays its colorful tail feathers.Merak dengan bangga memamerkan bulu **ekor**nya yang berwarna-warni.
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wing
[Kata benda]

any of the two parts of the body of a bird, insect, etc. used for flying

sayap, sayap burung

sayap, sayap burung

Ex: He studied the bat ’s wing structure to understand its flight mechanics .Dia mempelajari struktur **sayap** kelelawar untuk memahami mekanika terbangnya.
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chicken
[Kata benda]

a farm bird that we keep to use its meat and eggs

ayam, unggas

ayam, unggas

Ex: The little girl giggled as the chickens pecked at her hand .Gadis kecil itu terkikik saat **ayam-ayam** mematuk tangannya.
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donkey
[Kata benda]

an animal that is like a horse but has shorter legs and longer ears, and is used for carrying things and riding

keledai, himar

keledai, himar

Ex: The old barn housed a content group of donkeys, providing a picturesque rural scene .Gudang tua itu menampung sekelompok **keledai** yang bahagia, menyajikan pemandangan pedesaan yang indah.
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duck
[Kata benda]

a bird with short legs and a wide beak that naturally lives near or on water or is kept by humans for its eggs, meat, or feathers

bebek, angsa

bebek, angsa

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rat
[Kata benda]

a large mouse-like animal with a long tail, which spreads diseases

tikus, hewan pengerat

tikus, hewan pengerat

Ex: Some cultures view rats as symbols of cunning and resourcefulness , while others consider them harbingers of disease and filth .Beberapa budaya memandang **tikus** sebagai simbol kelicikan dan kecerdikan, sementara yang lain menganggapnya sebagai pertanda penyakit dan kotoran.
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issue
[Kata benda]

problems or difficulties that arise, especially in relation to a service or facility, which require resolution or attention

masalah, kesulitan

masalah, kesulitan

Ex: The bank faced an issue with its online banking portal , causing inconvenience to users .Bank menghadapi **masalah** dengan portal perbankan online-nya, menyebabkan ketidaknyamanan bagi pengguna.
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to protect
[kata kerja]

to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

melindungi, menjaga

melindungi, menjaga

Ex: Troops have been sent to protect aid workers against attack .Pasukan telah dikirim untuk **melindungi** pekerja bantuan dari serangan.
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environment
[Kata benda]

the natural world around us where people, animals, and plants live

lingkungan

lingkungan

Ex: The melting polar ice caps are a clear sign of changes in our environment.Mencairnya es kutub adalah tanda jelas perubahan dalam **lingkungan** kita.
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charity
[Kata benda]

an organization that helps those in need by giving them money, food, etc.

amal, organisasi amal

amal, organisasi amal

Ex: The charity received recognition for its outstanding efforts in disaster relief .**Organisasi amal** menerima pengakuan atas upaya luar biasanya dalam bantuan bencana.
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to treat
[kata kerja]

to deal with or behave toward someone or something in a particular way

memperlakukan, bersikap terhadap

memperlakukan, bersikap terhadap

Ex: They treated the child like a member of their own family .Mereka **memperlakukan** anak itu seperti anggota keluarga mereka sendiri.
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cruelly
[Adverbia]

in a deliberately hurtful or unkind way

dengan kejam

dengan kejam

Ex: The prison guards cruelly denied them food and water .
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to live
[kata kerja]

to have your home somewhere specific

tinggal, menetap

tinggal, menetap

Ex: Despite the challenges, they choose to live in a rural community for a slower pace of life.
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wild
[Adjektiva]

(of an animal or plant) living or growing in a natural state, without any human interference

liar, alami

liar, alami

Ex: We went on a hike through the wild forest , observing various animals and plants .Kami pergi mendaki melalui **hutan liar**, mengamati berbagai hewan dan tumbuhan.
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endangered species
[Kata benda]

a type of animal or plant that is at risk of becoming extinct

spesies terancam punah, spesies yang terancam

spesies terancam punah, spesies yang terancam

Ex: Protecting endangered species is critical for maintaining biodiversity .Melindungi **spesies yang terancam punah** sangat penting untuk mempertahankan keanekaragaman hayati.
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to hunt animals just for fun rather than for food or other practical purposes

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to breed
[kata kerja]

(of an animal) to have sex and give birth to young

berkembang biak, beranak

berkembang biak, beranak

Ex: Certain fish species display vibrant colors and perform elaborate courtship rituals before breeding.Beberapa spesies ikan menampilkan warna-warna cerah dan melakukan ritual kawin yang rumit sebelum **berkembang biak**.
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captivity
[Kata benda]

the state of being confined, imprisoned, or held against one's will

penawanan, kurungan

penawanan, kurungan

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inhumane
[Adjektiva]

exhibiting a complete lack of compassion or regard for human dignity

tidak manusiawi, kejam

tidak manusiawi, kejam

Ex: Protesters rallied against inhumane policies that separate families .Para pengunjuk rasa berkumpul menentang kebijakan **tidak manusiawi** yang memisahkan keluarga.
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condition
[Kata benda]

the state of something at a particular time

kondisi, keadaan

kondisi, keadaan

Ex: The house was in bad condition after being abandoned for years .Rumah itu dalam **kondisi** buruk setelah ditinggalkan selama bertahun-tahun.
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fish tank
[Kata benda]

a container, typically made of glass or acrylic, used for keeping and displaying fish and other aquatic animals

akuarium, tangki ikan

akuarium, tangki ikan

Ex: They bought a large fish tank for their goldfish .Mereka membeli **akuarium** besar untuk ikan mas mereka.
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