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Boken English File - Avancerad - Lektion 9A

Här hittar du ordförrådet från Lektion 9A i English File Advanced kursboken, såsom "föl", "kalv", "omänsklig", etc.

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English File - Advanced
animal
[Substantiv]

a living thing, like a cat or a dog, that can move and needs food to stay alive, but not a plant or a human

djur, best

djur, best

Ex: Whales are incredible marine animals that migrate long distances.Valar är otroliga marina **djur** som vandrar långa sträckor.
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bird
[Substantiv]

an animal with a beak, wings, and feathers that is usually capable of flying

fågel, fågel

fågel, fågel

Ex: We enjoyed hearing the bird's melodic song from afar .Vi njöt av att höra **fågelns** melodiska sång från avstånd.
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insect
[Substantiv]

a small creature such as a bee or ant that has six legs, and generally one or two pairs of wings

insekter, kryp

insekter, kryp

Ex: The butterfly is a colorful and beautiful insect.Fjärilen är en färggrann och vacker **insekts**.
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young
[Substantiv]

an animal in its early stages of development, typically before reaching maturity

unge, ung

unge, ung

Ex: The farmer ensured the young calves received proper nutrition and care.Bonden säkerställde att de **unga** kalvarna fick rätt näring och vård.
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calf
[Substantiv]

the young offspring of a cow or bull, typically less than one year old

kalv, ung tjur

kalv, ung tjur

Ex: They carefully monitored the health and growth of each calf in the barn .De övervakade noggrant hälsan och tillväxten hos varje **kalv** i ladugården.
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chick
[Substantiv]

a newly-hatched bird, especially a domestic bird

kyckling, fågelunge

kyckling, fågelunge

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cub
[Substantiv]

a young carnivorous mammal, such as a bear, lion, fox, etc.

unge, yngel

unge, yngel

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foal
[Substantiv]

a young horse, especially one that is not older than one year

föl, ung häst

föl, ung häst

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kid
[Substantiv]

a young goat

killing, getkid

killing, getkid

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puppy
[Substantiv]

a young dog, especially one that is less than a year old

valp, ung hund

valp, ung hund

Ex: The children giggled as the puppy clumsily explored its new surroundings .Barnen fnissade när **valpen** klumpigt utforskade sin nya omgivning.
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live
[adjektiv]

having life or currently alive

levande, vid liv

levande, vid liv

Ex: He was relieved to find the missing cat live and well.Han var lättad att hitta den försvunna katten **levande** och väl.
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bee
[Substantiv]

a black and yellow insect that collects nectar and produces wax and honey, which can fly and sting

bi, humla

bi, humla

Ex: We need to protect bees as they are essential for a healthy environment .Vi måste skydda **bin** eftersom de är avgörande för en hälsosam miljö.
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blackbird
[Substantiv]

a small bird with black plumage and an orange beak that is found in Eurasia and Northern Africa

koltrast, svart fågel

koltrast, svart fågel

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canary
[Substantiv]

an African songbird of the finch family with yellow feathers, often kept as a pet

kanariefågel, kanariesiska

kanariefågel, kanariesiska

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dog
[Substantiv]

an animal with a tail and four legs that we keep as a pet and is famous for its sense of loyalty

hund

hund

Ex: The playful dog chased its tail in circles .Den lekfulla **hunden** jagade sin svans i cirklar.
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goldfish
[Substantiv]

a small red or orange fish often kept as a pet

guldfisk, guldkarpar

guldfisk, guldkarpar

Ex: The goldfish's vibrant color made it stand out in the aquarium .Den livfulla färgen på **guldfisken** fick den att sticka ut i akvariet.
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horse
[Substantiv]

an animal that is large, has a tail and four legs, and we use for racing, pulling carriages, riding, etc.

häst, springare

häst, springare

Ex: The majestic horse galloped across the open field .Den majestätiska **hästen** galopperade över det öppna fältet.
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hive
[Substantiv]

a structure in which bees live and make honey

bikupa, bina hem

bikupa, bina hem

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stable
[Substantiv]

a building, typically found on a farm, designed to house horses

stal, häststall

stal, häststall

Ex: During the storm, the horses sought refuge in the stable, finding comfort and safety in their familiar surroundings.Under stormen sökte hästarna skydd i **stallet**, där de fann tröst och säkerhet i sin välbekanta omgivning.
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cage
[Substantiv]

a framework made of metal bars or wires in which animals or birds can be kept

bur

bur

Ex: The rabbit hopped around its cage, nibbling on the fresh vegetables placed inside .Kaninen hoppade runt i sin **bur**, knaprande på de friska grönsakerna som placerats inuti.
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kennel
[Substantiv]

a small structure used as a shelter for a dog

hundkoja, kennel

hundkoja, kennel

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nest
[Substantiv]

a structure that a bird makes for laying eggs or keeping the hatchlings in

bo, fågelbo

bo, fågelbo

Ex: The children watched in awe as the chicks hatched in the nest.
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noise
[Substantiv]

sounds that are usually unwanted or loud

buller, oväsen

buller, oväsen

Ex: He found it hard to concentrate on his work with all the noise coming from the street .Han tyckte det var svårt att koncentrera sig på sitt arbete med allt **buller** från gatan.
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cat
[Substantiv]

a small animal that has soft fur, a tail, and four legs and we often keep it as a pet

katt, kisse

katt, kisse

Ex: My sister enjoys petting soft and furry cats.Min syster tycker om att klappa mjuka och pälsiga **katter**.
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lion
[Substantiv]

a powerful and large animal that is from the cat family and mostly found in Africa, with the male having a large mane

lejon, stort kattdjur

lejon, stort kattdjur

Ex: The lion's sharp teeth and claws are used for hunting .**Lejonets** vassa tänder och klor används för jakt.
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mouse
[Substantiv]

a small animal that lives in fields or houses, and often has fur, a long furless thin tail, and a pointed nose

mus, liten mus

mus, liten mus

Ex: My mother screamed when she saw a tiny mouse hiding behind the bookshelf .Min mamma skrek när hon såg en liten **mus** gömma sig bakom bokhyllan.
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pig
[Substantiv]

a farm animal that has short legs, a curly tail, and a fat body, typically raised for its meat

gris, svin

gris, svin

Ex: The pig's snout is long and used for digging .**Grisen** har en lång nos och använder den för att gräva.
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to squeak
[Verb]

to make a short high-pitched noise or cry

pip, knarra

pip, knarra

Ex: Startled by the unexpected noise, the bird let out a tiny squeak.Skrämd av det oväntade ljudet gav fågeln ifrån sig en liten **pip**.
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bark
[Substantiv]

the short cry that a dog or some other animals make

skall, hundskall

skall, hundskall

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neigh
[Substantiv]

the high-pitched sound made by a horse

gnägg, ljud från en häst

gnägg, ljud från en häst

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meow
[Substantiv]

the cry of a cat

mjau, jamande

mjau, jamande

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roar
[Substantiv]

the full loud cry of a lion or another wild animal

ryt, vrål

ryt, vrål

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to grunt
[Verb]

(of animals, especially pigs) to make a low sound from the nose and throat

grymta, morra

grymta, morra

Ex: The gorilla grunted to communicate with its troop in the dense jungle .Gorillan **grymtade** för att kommunicera med sin trupp i den täta djungeln.
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to utter successive high sounds characteristic of a bird

kvittra, sjunga

kvittra, sjunga

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beak
[Substantiv]

the hard or pointed part of a bird's mouth

näbb, fågelnäbb

näbb, fågelnäbb

Ex: The beak of the pelican is long and can hold a surprising amount of water .Pelikanens **näbb** är lång och kan hålla en överraskande mängd vatten.
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claw
[Substantiv]

a sharp and curved nail on the toe of an animal or a bird

klo, klor

klo, klor

Ex: The tiger ’s powerful claws made it an excellent hunter .Tigerns kraftiga **klor** gjorde den till en utmärkt jägare.
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fin
[Substantiv]

a thin flat membrane of the body of many sea creatures, used for swimming and keeping balance

fena, ryggfena

fena, ryggfena

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fur
[Substantiv]

the thick, soft hair that grows on the body of some animals such as cats, dogs, etc.

päls,  hår

päls, hår

Ex: The fox 's fur gleamed under the sunlight as it darted through the forest .Rävens **päls** glänste i solskenet när den pilade genom skogen.
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hoof
[Substantiv]

the horny and hard part at the end of a limb of a mammal, such as a horse

hov, fot

hov, fot

Ex: The pony 's hooves were shiny after being polished .Ponnyns **hovar** var glansiga efter att ha blivit polerade.
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horn
[Substantiv]

a hard, pointed, often curved structure found on the head of some animals, such as cows, goats, and sheep, made of keratin or bone, used for defense, display, or digging

horn, kronhjortshorn

horn, kronhjortshorn

Ex: He carved a walking stick from the horn of a bison he found on his farm .Han snidade en vandringspinne från **hornet** av en bison han hittade på sin gård.
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paw
[Substantiv]

an animal's foot that typically has a combination of nails, claws, fur, and pads

tass, klo

tass, klo

Ex: The fox carefully placed its injured paw on the ground as it limped through the forest .Räven placerade försiktigt sin skadade **tass** på marken medan den haltade genom skogen.
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shell
[Substantiv]

the hard protective case or covering of some animals such as a snail, mussel, crab, or turtle

skal, sköld

skal, sköld

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tail
[Substantiv]

the part of the body of an animal, a bird or a fish that sticks out at the back, which can move

svans, djursvans

svans, djursvans

Ex: The peacock proudly displays its colorful tail feathers.Påfågeln visar stolt upp sina färgglada **stjärt**fjädrar.
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wing
[Substantiv]

any of the two parts of the body of a bird, insect, etc. used for flying

vinge, vinge

vinge, vinge

Ex: He studied the bat ’s wing structure to understand its flight mechanics .Han studerade fladdermusens **vinge**struktur för att förstå dess flygmekanik.
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chicken
[Substantiv]

a farm bird that we keep to use its meat and eggs

kyckling, fjäderfä

kyckling, fjäderfä

Ex: The little girl giggled as the chickens pecked at her hand .Den lilla flickan skrattade när **kycklingarna** pickade på hennes hand.
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donkey
[Substantiv]

an animal that is like a horse but has shorter legs and longer ears, and is used for carrying things and riding

åsna, donkey

åsna, donkey

Ex: The old barn housed a content group of donkeys, providing a picturesque rural scene .Den gamla ladån hyste en nöjd grupp **åsnor**, vilket gav en pittoresk landsbygdsscen.
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duck
[Substantiv]

a bird with short legs and a wide beak that naturally lives near or on water or is kept by humans for its eggs, meat, or feathers

anka, gås

anka, gås

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rat
[Substantiv]

a large mouse-like animal with a long tail, which spreads diseases

råtta, gnagare

råtta, gnagare

Ex: Some cultures view rats as symbols of cunning and resourcefulness , while others consider them harbingers of disease and filth .Vissa kulturer ser **råttor** som symboler för list och resursfullhet, medan andra anser att de är förebud till sjukdom och smuts.
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issue
[Substantiv]

problems or difficulties that arise, especially in relation to a service or facility, which require resolution or attention

problem, svårighet

problem, svårighet

Ex: The bank faced an issue with its online banking portal , causing inconvenience to users .Banken stötte på ett **problem** med sin internetbankportal, vilket orsakade besvär för användarna.
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to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

skydda, bevara

skydda, bevara

Ex: Troops have been sent to protect aid workers against attack .Trupper har skickats för att **skydda** hjälparbetare mot attacker.
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environment
[Substantiv]

the natural world around us where people, animals, and plants live

miljö

miljö

Ex: The melting polar ice caps are a clear sign of changes in our environment.Smältande polarisar är ett tydligt tecken på förändringar i vår **miljö**.
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charity
[Substantiv]

an organization that helps those in need by giving them money, food, etc.

välgörenhet, välgörenhetsorganisation

välgörenhet, välgörenhetsorganisation

Ex: The charity received recognition for its outstanding efforts in disaster relief .**Välgörenhetsorganisationen** fick erkännande för sina enastående insatser inom katastrofhjälp.
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to treat
[Verb]

to deal with or behave toward someone or something in a particular way

behandla, bete sig mot

behandla, bete sig mot

Ex: They treated the child like a member of their own family .De **behandlade** barnet som en medlem av deras egen familj.
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cruelly
[adverb]

in a deliberately hurtful or unkind way

grymt

grymt

Ex: The prison guards cruelly denied them food and water .
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to live
[Verb]

to have your home somewhere specific

bo, leva

bo, leva

Ex: Despite the challenges, they choose to live in a rural community for a slower pace of life.
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wild
[adjektiv]

(of an animal or plant) living or growing in a natural state, without any human interference

vild, naturlig

vild, naturlig

Ex: We went on a hike through the wild forest , observing various animals and plants .Vi gick på vandring genom den **vilda skogen**, observerade olika djur och växter.
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endangered species
[Substantiv]

a type of animal or plant that is at risk of becoming extinct

utrotningshotad art, hotad art

utrotningshotad art, hotad art

Ex: Protecting endangered species is critical for maintaining biodiversity .Att skydda **utrotningshotade arter** är avgörande för att upprätthålla den biologiska mångfalden.
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to hunt animals just for fun rather than for food or other practical purposes

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to breed
[Verb]

(of an animal) to have sex and give birth to young

föröka sig, avla

föröka sig, avla

Ex: Certain fish species display vibrant colors and perform elaborate courtship rituals before breeding.Vissa fiskarter uppvisar livfulla färger och utför avancerade parningsritualer innan de **förökar sig**.
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captivity
[Substantiv]

the state of being confined, imprisoned, or held against one's will

fångenskap, inspärrning

fångenskap, inspärrning

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inhumane
[adjektiv]

exhibiting a complete lack of compassion or regard for human dignity

omänsklig, grym

omänsklig, grym

Ex: Protesters rallied against inhumane policies that separate families .Demonstranter samlades mot **omänskliga** policys som separerar familjer.
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condition
[Substantiv]

the state of something at a particular time

tillstånd, villkor

tillstånd, villkor

Ex: The house was in bad condition after being abandoned for years .Huset var i dåligt **skick** efter att ha varit övergivet i flera år.
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fish tank
[Substantiv]

a container, typically made of glass or acrylic, used for keeping and displaying fish and other aquatic animals

akvarium, fisktank

akvarium, fisktank

Ex: They bought a large fish tank for their goldfish .De köpte ett stort **akvarium** till sin guldfisk.
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