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Buku Insight - Lanjutan - Unit 2 - 2C

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Unit 2 - 2C di buku pelajaran Insight Advanced, seperti "terdakwa", "membahayakan", "kesaksian", dll.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

bentuk

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Kuis

Mulai belajar
Insight - Advanced
to defend
to defend
[kata kerja]

to not let any harm come to someone or something

mempertahankan, melindungi

mempertahankan, melindungi

Ex: The brave soldier defended the country during the battle. 
Tutup
Masuk
defendant
defendant
[Kata benda]

a person in a law court who is sued by someone else or is accused of committing a crime

terdakwa, tersangka

terdakwa, tersangka

Ex: The defendant pleaded not guilty to the charges of theft and fraud. 
Tutup
Masuk
to testify
to testify
[kata kerja]

to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true

bersaksi, memberikan kesaksian

bersaksi, memberikan kesaksian

Ex: Witnesses are called to testify about what they saw during the accident. 
Tutup
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testimony
testimony
[Kata benda]

a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court

kesaksian, pernyataan

kesaksian, pernyataan

Ex: The witness provided compelling testimony that corroborated the victim's account. 
Tutup
Masuk
to plead
to plead
[kata kerja]

to state in a court of law, in front of the judge and the jury, whether someone is guilty or not guilty of a crime

mengaku

mengaku

Ex: The defendant pleaded not guilty to the charges of robbery and assault. 
Tutup
Masuk
to confess
to confess
[kata kerja]

to admit, especially to the police or legal authorities, that one has committed a crime or has done something wrong

mengaku, mengakui

mengaku, mengakui

Ex: The suspect decided to confess to the crime during the police interrogation. 
Tutup
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confession
confession
[Kata benda]

an acknowledgment of having committed a wrong, shameful, or embarrassing act

pengakuan, pengakuan dosa

pengakuan, pengakuan dosa

Ex: She made a confession about lying to her friend. 
Tutup
Masuk
to jeopardize
to jeopardize
[kata kerja]

to put something or someone in danger

membahayakan, mengancam

membahayakan, mengancam

Ex: Releasing that confidential document might jeopardize our negotiations with the other firm. 
Tutup
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jeopardy
jeopardy
[Kata benda]

in the risk of being harmed, damaged, or destroyed

bahaya, risiko

bahaya, risiko

Ex: His reckless behavior often placed him in jeopardy. 
Tutup
Masuk
to penalize
to penalize
[kata kerja]

to impose a punishment on someone for a wrongdoing or violation

menghukum, memberi sanksi

menghukum, memberi sanksi

Ex: The school may penalize students for plagiarism by giving them a lower grade. 
Tutup
Masuk
penalty
penalty
[Kata benda]

a punishment given for breaking a rule, law, or legal agreement

hukuman, denda

hukuman, denda

Ex: If you fail to file your taxes on time, you will incur a penalty. 
Tutup
Masuk
to prosecute
to prosecute
[kata kerja]

to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser

menuntut, mengadili

menuntut, mengadili

Ex: The lawyer was hired to prosecute the case on behalf of the victim’s family. 
Tutup
Masuk
prosecution
prosecution
[Kata benda]

the process of bringing someone to court in an attempt to prove their guilt

penuntutan, tuduhan

penuntutan, tuduhan

Ex: The lengthy prosecution involved several months of court hearings. 
Tutup
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to absolve
to absolve
[kata kerja]

to release someone from blame, guilt, or obligation, clearing them of any wrongdoing

membebaskan, membersihkan dari kesalahan

membebaskan, membersihkan dari kesalahan

Ex: Recognizing the misunderstanding, the manager chose to absolve the employee from blame. 
Tutup
Masuk
acquittal
acquittal
[Kata benda]

an official judgment in court of law that declares someone not guilty of the crime they were charged with

pembebasan, pengabsahan

pembebasan, pengabsahan

Ex: The defendant was relieved to receive an acquittal after a lengthy trial, as the jury found them not guilty of all charges. 
Tutup
Masuk
to acquit
to acquit
[kata kerja]

to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime

membebaskan, menyatakan tidak bersalah

membebaskan, menyatakan tidak bersalah

Ex: The company was accused of wrongdoing, but after a thorough investigation, they were acquitted of any illegal activities. 
Tutup
Masuk
to implicate
to implicate
[kata kerja]

to involve or suggest someone's participation or connection in a crime or wrongdoing

melibatkan, menuduh

melibatkan, menuduh

Ex: Witness testimony served to implicate the suspect in the bank robbery. 
Tutup
Masuk
to exonerate
to exonerate
[kata kerja]

to clear someone from blame or responsibility for a wrongdoing or crime, often through evidence

membebaskan, membersihkan nama

membebaskan, membersihkan nama

Ex: The newly discovered evidence served to exonerate the wrongly accused individual. 
Tutup
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to remand
to remand
[kata kerja]

to send a case back to a court of lower authority for additional reconsideration or review

mengembalikan, mengirim kembali

mengembalikan, mengirim kembali

Ex: The appellate court remanded the case to the lower court for further proceedings. 
Tutup
Masuk
to convict
to convict
[kata kerja]

to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law

menghukum, menyatakan bersalah

menghukum, menyatakan bersalah

Ex: The jury deliberated and decided to convict the defendant of murder. 
Tutup
Masuk
to detain
to detain
[kata kerja]

to officially hold someone in a place, such as a jail, and not let them go

menahan,  menahan

menahan, menahan

Ex: The immigration officers have the authority to detain individuals entering the country illegally. 
Tutup
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to release
to release
[kata kerja]

to let someone leave a place in which they have been confined or stuck

melepaskan, membebaskan

melepaskan, membebaskan

Ex: The zoo decided to release the rehabilitated animals back into the wild. 
Tutup
Masuk
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