pattern

Arsitektur dan Konstruksi - Bagian-bagian Bangunan

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan berbagai bagian bangunan seperti "garasi", "pantry", dan "ceruk".

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar
Words Related to Architecture and Construction
fabric
fabric
[Kata benda]

the physical framework or structural components of a building

struktur, kerangka

struktur, kerangka

Ex: The roof repairs preserved the original fabric of the house. 

Perbaikan atap melestarikan struktur asli rumah.

Tutup
Masuk
garage
garage
[Kata benda]

a building, usually next or attached to a house, in which cars or other vehicles are kept

garasi, bengkel

garasi, bengkel

Ex: He decided to convert the garage into a small workshop for his woodworking hobby. 

Dia memutuskan untuk mengubah garasi menjadi bengkel kecil untuk hobi kayunya.

Tutup
Masuk
wine cellar
wine cellar
[Kata benda]

a specialized storage space designed to store and age wine bottles under controlled temperature, humidity, and lighting conditions to preserve their quality and flavor over time

gudang anggur, ruang bawah tanah anggur

gudang anggur, ruang bawah tanah anggur

Ex: They converted the unused space under the stairs into a small wine cellar to store their growing collection. 

Mereka mengubah ruang yang tidak terpakai di bawah tangga menjadi gudang anggur kecil untuk menyimpan koleksi mereka yang terus bertambah.

Tutup
Masuk
cellar
cellar
[Kata benda]

an underground storage space or room, typically found in a building, used for storing food, wine, or other items that require a cool and dark environment

ruang bawah tanah, gudang bawah tanah

ruang bawah tanah, gudang bawah tanah

Ex: She found a hidden door in the kitchen that led down to the cellar. 

Dia menemukan pintu tersembunyi di dapur yang menuju ke bawah ke ruang bawah tanah.

Tutup
Masuk
facade
facade
[Kata benda]

the front of a building, particularly one that is large and has an elegant appearance

fasad

fasad

Ex: The theater's facade featured a marquee sign and grand entrance, inviting patrons to experience the magic of live performances within. 

Fasad teater menampilkan tanda marquee dan pintu masuk yang megah, mengundang penonton untuk mengalami keajaiban pertunjukan langsung di dalam.

Tutup
Masuk
magazine
magazine
[Kata benda]

a storage compartment or building for ammunition, explosives, or weapons

magasin, gudang amunisi

magasin, gudang amunisi

Ex: The magazine was reinforced to withstand accidental explosions. 

Majalah diperkuat untuk menahan ledakan tidak sengaja.

Tutup
Masuk
pantry
pantry
[Kata benda]

a cupboard or small room, often next to kitchen, used for keeping food in

lemari penyimpanan makanan, gudang makanan

lemari penyimpanan makanan, gudang makanan

Ex: He found the extra cans of beans in the pantry. 

Dia menemukan kaleng kacang tambahan di dapur kecil.

Tutup
Masuk
storage room
storage room
[Kata benda]

a designated space within a building used for storing various items or belongings in an organized manner, typically equipped with shelves, cabinets, or other storage solutions

ruang penyimpanan, gudang

ruang penyimpanan, gudang

Ex: She uses the storage room to store holiday decorations when they're not in use. 

Dia menggunakan ruang penyimpanan untuk menyimpan dekorasi liburan ketika tidak digunakan.

Tutup
Masuk
wall
wall
[Kata benda]

an upright structure, usually made of brick, concrete, or stone that is made to divide, protect, or surround a place

dinding, tembok

dinding, tembok

Ex: He stands on a ladder to reach the top of the wall for painting. 

Dia berdiri di atas tangga untuk mencapai bagian atas tembok untuk mengecat.

Tutup
Masuk
roof
roof
[Kata benda]

the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.

atap, penutup

atap, penutup

Ex: She noticed a small bird nesting on the roof of her garage. 

Dia melihat seekor burung kecil bersarang di atap garasinya.

Tutup
Masuk
ceiling
ceiling
[Kata benda]

the highest part of a room, vehicle, etc. that covers it from the inside

langit-langit, plafon

langit-langit, plafon

Ex: He noticed a water stain on the ceiling and called a professional to fix the leak. 

Dia melihat noda air di langit-langit dan memanggil seorang profesional untuk memperbaiki kebocoran.

Tutup
Masuk
fixture
fixture
[Kata benda]

a piece of equipment such as a bath that is permanently affixed inside a house or building and people cannot take it out when they move out

peralatan tetap, instalasi tetap

peralatan tetap, instalasi tetap

Ex: The landlord was responsible for repairing any broken fixtures in the rental property. 

Pemilik rumah bertanggung jawab untuk memperbaiki perlengkapan yang rusak di properti sewaan.

Tutup
Masuk
frontage
frontage
[Kata benda]

the front exterior of a house, apartment, or another building that faces a street or river

tampak depan, bagian depan

tampak depan, bagian depan

Ex: The frontage of the mansion was adorned with large windows and ornate balconies. 

Tampak depan mansion itu dihiasi dengan jendela besar dan balkon yang diukir.

Tutup
Masuk
gas meter
gas meter
[Kata benda]

a device used to measure and monitor the flow and consumption of natural gas or propane in residential, commercial, or industrial settings

meter gas, pengukur gas

meter gas, pengukur gas

Ex: She checked the gas meter to see if there was any change in the reading after using the stove all evening. 

Dia memeriksa meter gas untuk melihat apakah ada perubahan dalam pembacaan setelah menggunakan kompor sepanjang malam.

Tutup
Masuk
room
room
[Kata benda]

a space in a building with walls, a floor, and a ceiling where people do different activities

ruangan, kamar

ruangan, kamar

Ex: I have a big room with a window. 

Saya memiliki ruangan besar dengan jendela.

Tutup
Masuk
utility
utility
[Kata benda]

a service that is provided to the public, such as electricity, water, or gas, which is used in daily life

utilitas

utilitas

Ex: The government is responsible for ensuring the provision of essential utilities to all citizens. 

Pemerintah bertanggung jawab untuk memastikan penyediaan utilitas publik yang penting bagi semua warga negara.

Tutup
Masuk
annex
annex
[Kata benda]

a building later added to a main building in order to provide more space

anex, perluasan

anex, perluasan

Ex: They converted the old annex into a modern office space. 

Mereka mengubah anex tua menjadi ruang kantor modern.

Tutup
Masuk
chimney
chimney
[Kata benda]

a channel or passage that lets the smoke from a fire pass through and get out from the roof of a building

cerobong, saluran asap

cerobong, saluran asap

Ex: Santa Claus is often imagined coming down the chimney. 

Sinterklas sering dibayangkan turun melalui cerobong asap.

Tutup
Masuk
cowl
cowl
[Kata benda]

a hood-like covering or structure, often with a conical or curved shape, used to cover or protect an opening or feature such as a chimney, ventilator, or roof

kerudung, penutup

kerudung, penutup

Tutup
Masuk
fire screen
fire screen
[Kata benda]

a protective covering made of metal or glass that is placed in front of a fireplace to prevent sparks, embers, or debris from escaping while still allowing heat and light to pass through

layar api, pelindung perapian

layar api, pelindung perapian

Ex: We decided to get a fire screen with a mesh design to allow better airflow while still being safe. 

Kami memutuskan untuk mendapatkan layar api dengan desain mesh untuk memungkinkan aliran udara yang lebih baik sambil tetap aman.

Tutup
Masuk
mantelpiece
mantelpiece
[Kata benda]

a shelf that is made of wood or stone and is above a fireplace

rak perapian, bagian atas perapian

rak perapian, bagian atas perapian

Ex: The antique clock was displayed prominently on the mantelpiece, its intricate design adding character to the room. 

Jam antik itu dipajang dengan mencolok di rak perapian, desainnya yang rumit menambah karakter pada ruangan.

Tutup
Masuk
inglenook
inglenook
[Kata benda]

a small and cozy corner or space, usually next to a fireplace, where people can sit and relax in a warm and comfortable environment

sudut perapian, sudut nyaman

sudut perapian, sudut nyaman

Ex: They built a cozy inglenook with a stone bench where they could sit and enjoy the warmth of the fireplace. 

Mereka membangun sudut perapian yang nyaman dengan bangku batu di mana mereka bisa duduk dan menikmati kehangatan perapian.

Tutup
Masuk
floor
floor
[Kata benda]

the bottom of a room that we walk on

lantai, alas

lantai, alas

Ex: She accidentally dropped a plate, and it shattered into pieces on the floor. 

Dia tidak sengaja menjatuhkan piring, dan itu hancur berkeping-keping di lantai.

Tutup
Masuk
level
level
[Kata benda]

one of the many floors that are in a building

tingkat, lantai

tingkat, lantai

Ex: The meeting room is on the same level as the reception desk. 

Ruang rapat berada di tingkat yang sama dengan meja resepsionis.

Tutup
Masuk
mezzanine
mezzanine
[Kata benda]

a floor situated between two other floors of a building, which is smaller compared to the two

mezzanine, lantai antara

mezzanine, lantai antara

Ex: The office building featured a spacious mezzanine level, housing conference rooms and collaborative workspaces. 

Gedung kantor itu menampilkan mezzanine yang luas, berisi ruang konferensi dan ruang kerja kolaboratif.

Tutup
Masuk
column
column
[Kata benda]

a vertical structural element, often made of stone, that supports the weight of the building above it

kolom, tiang

kolom, tiang

Ex: The interior of the cathedral was adorned with ornate columns carved from marble. 

Bagian dalam katedral dihiasi dengan tiang-tiang hias yang diukir dari marmer.

Tutup
Masuk
front
front
[Kata benda]

the front face of a large building, particularly a church

fasad, depan

fasad, depan

Ex: The church's front was adorned with intricate carvings. 

Depan gereja dihiasi dengan ukiran yang rumit.

Tutup
Masuk
lobby
lobby
[Kata benda]

the area just inside the entrance of a public building such as a hotel, etc.

lobi

lobi

Ex: She sat in the lobby, sipping her coffee and watching people come and go. 

Dia duduk di lobi, menyesap kopinya dan melihat orang-orang datang dan pergi.

Tutup
Masuk
trash chute
trash chute
[Kata benda]

a vertical or inclined passage in a building that allows for the convenient disposal of waste materials by dropping them into a designated collection area or dumpster

saluran sampah, pembuangan sampah

saluran sampah, pembuangan sampah

Ex: The apartment building has a trash chute on every floor to make garbage disposal more convenient for residents. 

Gedung apartemen memiliki saluran sampah di setiap lantai untuk memudahkan pembuangan sampah bagi penghuni.

Tutup
Masuk
alcove
alcove
[Kata benda]

a recessed part of a wall that is built further back from the rest of it

ceruk, relung

ceruk, relung

Ex: The library had a cozy alcove with built-in bookshelves, perfect for curling up with a good book. 

Perpustakaan memiliki ceruk yang nyaman dengan rak buku built-in, sempurna untuk bersantai dengan buku yang bagus.

Tutup
Masuk
vent
vent
[Kata benda]

an opening or passage that allows the movement of air, gases, or other substances, typically used for ventilation, release of heat or moisture, or to remove unwanted odors

lubang ventilasi, ventilasi

lubang ventilasi, ventilasi

Tutup
Masuk
courtyard
courtyard
[Kata benda]

an area with no roof that is partially or completely surrounded by walls, often forming a part of a large building

halaman, pelataran

halaman, pelataran

Ex: After the renovation, the old mansion now has a peaceful courtyard with blooming flowers. 

Setelah renovasi, rumah tua itu sekarang memiliki halaman yang damai dengan bunga-bunga mekar.

Tutup
Masuk
whispering gallery
whispering gallery
[Kata benda]

a curved architectural space where sound waves can travel along the walls, allowing whispers to be heard clearly from one side to the other

galeri bisikan, ruang bisikan

galeri bisikan, ruang bisikan

Ex: As she stood in the whispering gallery, Emma was amazed at how her soft voice could be heard on the other side of the room. 

Saat dia berdiri di galeri bisikan, Emma takjub bagaimana suaranya yang lembut bisa didengar di sisi lain ruangan.

Tutup
Masuk
chimney pot
chimney pot
[Kata benda]

a short and wide pipe connected to the top of a chimney

tutup cerobong, pipa atas cerobong

tutup cerobong, pipa atas cerobong

Ex: He climbed up to fix the cracked chimney pot before winter set in. 

Dia memanjat untuk memperbaiki cerobong asap yang retak sebelum musim dingin tiba.

Tutup
Masuk
pace
pace
[Kata benda]

a courtyard or open area within a building complex

halaman, pelataran

halaman, pelataran

Ex: Ancient villas often had a pace at the center. 

Vila kuno sering memiliki pace di tengah.

Tutup
Masuk
suite
suite
[Kata benda]

a series of rooms, particularly in a hotel

suite

suite

Ex: Our suite included a spacious living area, a kitchen, and a private balcony. 

Suite kami mencakup area hidup yang luas, dapur, dan balkon pribadi.

Tutup
Masuk
quadrangle
quadrangle
[Kata benda]

a four-sided courtyard or open space, often enclosed by buildings or walls, typically found in educational institutions, residential complexes, or historical landmarks

segi empat, halaman persegi

segi empat, halaman persegi

Tutup
Masuk
stairway
stairway
[Kata benda]

a set of steps along with their surrounding structure that can lead one from one floor to another

tangga, anak tangga

tangga, anak tangga

Ex: The emergency stairway is located at the back of the building. 

Tangga darurat terletak di belakang gedung.

Tutup
Masuk
dumbwaiter
dumbwaiter
[Kata benda]

a small elevator or lifting device used to transport items such as food, dishes, or laundry between different floors of a building, typically in a commercial or residential setting

lift kecil, lift pelayanan

lift kecil, lift pelayanan

Tutup
Masuk
elevator
elevator
[Kata benda]

a box-like device that moves up and down and is used to get to the different levels of a building

lift

lift

Ex: I pressed the button and waited for the elevator to arrive. 

Saya menekan tombol dan menunggu lift datang.

Tutup
Masuk
escalator
escalator
[Kata benda]

a staircase that moves and takes people up or down different levels easily, often found in large buildings like airports, department stores, etc.

eskalator, tangga berjalan

eskalator, tangga berjalan

Ex: She hurriedly descended the escalator, anxious to catch her train before it departed. 

Dia dengan cepat turun dari eskalator, cemas untuk mengejar keretanya sebelum berangkat.

Tutup
Masuk
hearth
hearth
[Kata benda]

an open area at the base of a chimney used for building a fire

perapian, tungku

perapian, tungku

Ex: The hearth was lined with brick for safety. 

Perapian dilapisi batu bata untuk keamanan.

Tutup
Masuk
fireside
fireside
[Kata benda]

the area or space near a fire, particularly a fireplace, where people gather for warmth, relaxation, and socializing

dekat api, perapian

dekat api, perapian

Tutup
Masuk
gallery
gallery
[Kata benda]

a long and narrow covered walkway or corridor with a series of arches or columns along one or both sides

galeri

galeri

Tutup
Masuk
tube elevator
tube elevator
[Kata benda]

a vertical transportation system consisting of a cylindrical tube or shaft in which a cabin or platform travels, enabling efficient movement between different floors or levels within a building

lift tabung, elevator tabung

lift tabung, elevator tabung

Ex: Engineers installed the tube elevator as part of the building’s eco-friendly design, using minimal space while maximizing efficiency. 

Para insinyur memasang lift tabung sebagai bagian dari desain ramah lingkungan gedung, menggunakan ruang minimal sambil memaksimalkan efisiensi.

Tutup
Masuk
electrical system
electrical system
[Kata benda]

the network of components, wiring, and devices that enable the generation, distribution, and use of electrical power within a building or structure

sistem listrik, jaringan listrik

sistem listrik, jaringan listrik

Tutup
Masuk
plumbing system
plumbing system
[Kata benda]

a network of pipes, fixtures, valves, and other components that work together to supply and distribute water, as well as remove waste and sewage, within a building or structure

sistem pipa, jaringan pipa

sistem pipa, jaringan pipa

Ex: The plumber inspected the plumbing system to ensure there were no leaks in the pipes. 

Tukang leding memeriksa sistem pipa leding untuk memastikan tidak ada kebocoran di pipa.

Tutup
Masuk
soffit
soffit
[Kata benda]

the underside of an architectural element, such as a ceiling, arch, or overhanging roof, typically located on the underside of a structure

soffit, bagian bawah elemen arsitektur

soffit, bagian bawah elemen arsitektur

Ex: Birds often try to nest in gaps in the soffit if it is not sealed properly. 

Burung sering mencoba bersarang di celah-celah soffit jika tidak ditutup dengan benar.

Tutup
Masuk
story
story
[Kata benda]

a level or floor of a building, separated by a horizontal division, used to describe the building's height or structure

lantai, tingkat

lantai, tingkat

Ex: The fire spread quickly to the upper stories of the old warehouse. 

Api dengan cepat menyebar ke lantai atas gudang tua.

Tutup
Masuk
the upstairs
the upstairs
[Kata benda]

an upper floor of a house, apartment, or any other building

lantai atas, tingkat atas

lantai atas, tingkat atas

Ex: The upstairs of the house has two bedrooms and a small study. 

Lantai atas rumah memiliki dua kamar tidur dan sebuah ruang belajar kecil.

Tutup
Masuk
the downstairs
the downstairs
[Kata benda]

a floor that is located on a lower level of a building, particularly at the ground level

lantai bawah, lantai dasar

lantai bawah, lantai dasar

Ex: The downstairs area has a spacious kitchen and dining room. 

Area bawah memiliki dapur yang luas dan ruang makan.

Tutup
Masuk
interior
interior
[Kata benda]

the internal part of a building, car, etc.

interior

interior

Ex: The interior of the museum is filled with beautiful artwork and sculptures. 

Interior museum dipenuhi dengan karya seni dan patung yang indah.

Tutup
Masuk
exterior
exterior
[Kata benda]

the outer surface or outermost layer of an object, building, etc.

eksterior, permukaan luar

eksterior, permukaan luar

Ex: She wiped down the box’s exterior before opening it. 

Dia membersihkan bagian luar kotak sebelum membukanya.

Tutup
Masuk
LanGeek
Unduh aplikasi LanGeek