Architettura e Costruzione - Parti di un edificio
Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi relative alle diverse parti di un edificio come "garage", "dispensa" e "alcova".
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a building's main structural component, such as its walls, roof, etc.

struttura, ossatura
a building, usually next or attached to a house, in which cars or other vehicles are kept

garage
a specialized storage space designed to store and age wine bottles under controlled temperature, humidity, and lighting conditions to preserve their quality and flavor over time

cantina, cella vinaria
an underground storage space or room, typically found in a building, used for storing food, wine, or other items that require a cool and dark environment

cantina
the front of a building, particularly one that is large and has an elegant appearance

facciata
a storage area or room used for storing ammunition, explosives, or other hazardous materials in a safe and secure manner

rivista, deposito di munizioni
a cupboard or small room, often next to kitchen, used for keeping food in

dispensa
a designated space within a building used for storing various items or belongings in an organized manner, typically equipped with shelves, cabinets, or other storage solutions

magazzino, stanza di deposito
an upright structure, usually made of brick, concrete, or stone that is made to divide, protect, or surround a place

parete, muro
the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.

tetto
the highest part of a room, vehicle, etc. that covers it from the inside

tetto
a piece of equipment such as a bath that is permanently affixed inside a house or building and people cannot take it out when they move out

apparecchio
the front exterior of a house, apartment, or another building that faces a street or river

facciata, frontespizio
a device used to measure and monitor the flow and consumption of natural gas or propane in residential, commercial, or industrial settings

contatore del gas, misuratore di gas
a space in a building with walls, a floor, and a ceiling where people do different activities

camera
a service that is provided to the public, such as electricity, water, or gas, which is used in daily life

utilità
a building later added to a main building in order to provide more space

allegato
a channel or passage that lets the smoke from a fire pass through and get out from the roof of a building

caminiera
a hood-like covering or structure, often with a conical or curved shape, used to cover or protect an opening or feature such as a chimney, ventilator, or roof

cappuccio, cuffia
a protective covering made of metal or glass that is placed in front of a fireplace to prevent sparks, embers, or debris from escaping while still allowing heat and light to pass through

parafuoco, schermo per caminetto
a shelf that is made of wood or stone and is above a fireplace

mensola del camino, cappa del camino
a small and cozy corner or space, usually next to a fireplace, where people can sit and relax in a warm and comfortable environment

angolo del camino, angolino accogliente
the bottom of a room that we walk on

piano
one of the many floors that are in a building

livello
a floor situated between two other floors of a building, which is smaller compared to the two

mezzanino, soppalco
a vertical structural element, often made of stone, that supports the weight of the building above it

colonna
the front face of a large building, particularly a church

facciata, fronte
the area just inside the entrance of a public building such as a hotel, etc.

atrio
a vertical or inclined passage in a building that allows for the convenient disposal of waste materials by dropping them into a designated collection area or dumpster

condotto per i rifiuti, scarico rifiuti
a recessed part of a wall that is built further back from the rest of it

alcova, nicchia
an opening or passage that allows the movement of air, gases, or other substances, typically used for ventilation, release of heat or moisture, or to remove unwanted odors

presa d'aria, sfiato
an area with no roof that is partially or completely surrounded by walls, often forming a part of a large building

cortile, chiostro
a curved architectural space where sound waves can travel along the walls, allowing whispers to be heard clearly from one side to the other

galleria dei sussurri, sala dei sussurri
a short and wide pipe connected to the top of a chimney

cappa del camino, comignolo
a series of rooms, particularly in a hotel

suite
a four-sided courtyard or open space, often enclosed by buildings or walls, typically found in educational institutions, residential complexes, or historical landmarks

quadrilatero, cortile quadrato
a set of steps along with their surrounding structure that can lead one from one floor to another

scala
a small elevator or lifting device used to transport items such as food, dishes, or laundry between different floors of a building, typically in a commercial or residential setting

montavivande, ascensore di servizio
a box-like device that moves up and down and is used to get to the different levels of a building

ascensore
a staircase that moves and takes people up or down different levels easily, often found in large buildings like airports, department stores, etc.

scala mobile
a fireplace built into a wall where fires can be lit

focolare, camino
the area or space near a fire, particularly a fireplace, where people gather for warmth, relaxation, and socializing

focolare, camino
a long and narrow covered walkway or corridor with a series of arches or columns along one or both sides

galleria
a vertical transportation system consisting of a cylindrical tube or shaft in which a cabin or platform travels, enabling efficient movement between different floors or levels within a building

ascensore tubolare, elevatore tubolare
the network of components, wiring, and devices that enable the generation, distribution, and use of electrical power within a building or structure

sistema elettrico, rete elettrica
a network of pipes, fixtures, valves, and other components that work together to supply and distribute water, as well as remove waste and sewage, within a building or structure

sistema idraulico, rete idraulica
the underside of an architectural element, such as a ceiling, arch, or overhanging roof, typically located on the underside of a structure

soffitto, parte inferiore di un elemento architettonico
a level or floor of a building, separated by a horizontal division, used to describe the building's height or structure
an upper floor of a house, apartment, or any other building

piano di sopra, piano superiore
a floor that is located on a lower level of a building, particularly at the ground level

piano terra, piano inferiore
the internal part of a building, car, etc.

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