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Architektur und Bauwesen - Teile eines Gebäudes

Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter, die sich auf die verschiedenen Teile eines Gebäudes beziehen, wie zum Beispiel „Garage“, „Pantry“ und „Alkoven“.

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
fabric

a building's main structural component, such as its walls, roof, etc.

Stoff

Stoff

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[Nomen]
garage

a building, usually next or attached to a house, in which cars or other vehicles are kept

Garage

Garage

[Nomen]
wine cellar

a specialized storage space designed to store and age wine bottles under controlled temperature, humidity, and lighting conditions to preserve their quality and flavor over time

Weinkeller

Weinkeller

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[Nomen]
cellar

an underground storage space or room, typically found in a building, used for storing food, wine, or other items that require a cool and dark environment

Keller

Keller

[Nomen]
facade

the front of a building, particularly one that is large and has an elegant appearance

Fassade (Architektur)

Fassade (Architektur)

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[Nomen]
magazine

a storage area or room used for storing ammunition, explosives, or other hazardous materials in a safe and secure manner

Magazin

Magazin

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[Nomen]
pantry

a cupboard or small room, often next to kitchen, used for keeping food in

Speisekammer

Speisekammer

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[Nomen]
storage room

a designated space within a building used for storing various items or belongings in an organized manner, typically equipped with shelves, cabinets, or other storage solutions

Lagerraum

Lagerraum

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[Nomen]
wall

an upright structure, usually made of brick, concrete, or stone that is made to divide, protect, or surround a place

Mauer

Mauer

[Nomen]
roof

the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.

Dach

Dach

[Nomen]
ceiling

the highest part of a room, vehicle, etc. that covers it from the inside

Decke

Decke

[Nomen]
fixture

a piece of equipment such as a bath that is permanently affixed inside a house or building and people cannot take it out when they move out

Vorrichtung

Vorrichtung

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[Nomen]
frontage

the front part of a house, apartment, or another building that faces a street or river

Front

Front

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[Nomen]
gas meter

a device used to measure and monitor the flow and consumption of natural gas or propane in residential, commercial, or industrial settings

Gaszähler

Gaszähler

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[Nomen]
room

each of the different parts of a building that are divided by their own floors, ceilings, and walls, and are used for a specific reason

Zimmer

Zimmer

[Nomen]
utility

a service that is provided to the public, such as electricity, water, or gas, which is used in daily life

Versorgungsunternehmen

Versorgungsunternehmen

[Nomen]
annex

a building later added to a main building in order to provide more space

Anbau

Anbau

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[Nomen]
chimney

a channel or passage that lets the smoke from a fire pass through and get out from the roof of a building

Kamin

Kamin

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[Nomen]
cowl

a hood-like covering or structure, often with a conical or curved shape, used to cover or protect an opening or feature such as a chimney, ventilator, or roof

Kapuze

Kapuze

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[Nomen]
fire screen

a protective covering made of metal or glass that is placed in front of a fireplace to prevent sparks, embers, or debris from escaping while still allowing heat and light to pass through

Feuer Bildschirm

Feuer Bildschirm

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[Nomen]
mantelpiece

a shelf that is made of wood or stone and is above a fireplace

Nische über dem Kamin

Nische über dem Kamin

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[Nomen]
inglenook

a small and cozy corner or space, usually next to a fireplace, where people can sit and relax in a warm and comfortable environment

Kaminecke

Kaminecke

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[Nomen]
floor

the bottom of a room that we walk on

Fußboden

Fußboden

[Nomen]
level

one of the many floors that are in a building

Stockwerk

Stockwerk

[Nomen]
mezzanine

a floor situated between two other floors of a building, which is smaller compared to the two

Zwischengeschoss (Architektur)

Zwischengeschoss (Architektur)

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[Nomen]
column

a vertical structural element, often made of stone, that supports the weight of the building above it

Spalte

Spalte

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[Nomen]
front

the front face of a large building, particularly a church

Front

Front

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[Nomen]
lobby

the area just inside the entrance of a public building such as a hotel, etc.

Lobby

Lobby

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[Nomen]
trash chute

a vertical or inclined passage in a building that allows for the convenient disposal of waste materials by dropping them into a designated collection area or dumpster

Abfallschacht

Abfallschacht

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[Nomen]
alcove

a recessed part of a wall that is built further back from the rest of it

vertiefter Abschnitt einer Wand

vertiefter Abschnitt einer Wand

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[Nomen]
vent

an opening or passage that allows the movement of air, gases, or other substances, typically used for ventilation, release of heat or moisture, or to remove unwanted odors

Abzug

Abzug

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[Nomen]
courtyard

an area with no roof that is partially or completely surrounded by walls, often forming a part of a large building

Hof

Hof

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[Nomen]
whispering gallery

a curved architectural space where sound waves can travel along the walls, allowing whispers to be heard clearly from one side to the other

Flüsternde galerie

Flüsternde galerie

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[Nomen]
chimney pot

a short and wide pipe connected to the top of a chimney

Kaminkappe

Kaminkappe

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[Nomen]
pace

a small open space or courtyard enclosed by buildings or walls

Tempo

Tempo

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[Nomen]
suite

a series of rooms, particularly in a hotel

Suite

Suite

[Nomen]
quadrangle

a four-sided courtyard or open space, often enclosed by buildings or walls, typically found in educational institutions, residential complexes, or historical landmarks

Viereck

Viereck

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[Nomen]
stairway

a set of steps along with their surrounding structure that can lead one from one floor to another

Treppe

Treppe

[Nomen]
dumbwaiter

a small elevator or lifting device used to transport items such as food, dishes, or laundry between different floors of a building, typically in a commercial or residential setting

Drehaufzug

Drehaufzug

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[Nomen]
elevator

a box-like device that moves up and down and is used to get to the different levels of a building

Fahrstuhl

Fahrstuhl

[Nomen]
escalator

a staircase that moves and takes people up or down different levels easily, often found in large buildings like airports, department stores, etc.

Rolltreppe

Rolltreppe

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[Nomen]
hearth

a fireplace built into a wall where fires can be lit

Kamin

Kamin

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[Nomen]
fireside

the area or space near a fire, particularly a fireplace, where people gather for warmth, relaxation, and socializing

Kaminecke

Kaminecke

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[Nomen]
gallery

a long and narrow covered walkway or corridor with a series of arches or columns along one or both sides

Galerie

Galerie

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[Nomen]
tube elevator

a vertical transportation system consisting of a cylindrical tube or shaft in which a cabin or platform travels, enabling efficient movement between different floors or levels within a building

Röhrenaufzug

Röhrenaufzug

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[Nomen]
electrical system

the network of components, wiring, and devices that enable the generation, distribution, and use of electrical power within a building or structure

Elektrisches System

Elektrisches System

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[Nomen]
plumbing system

a network of pipes, fixtures, valves, and other components that work together to supply and distribute water, as well as remove waste and sewage, within a building or structure

Abwassersystem

Abwassersystem

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[Nomen]
soffit

the underside of an architectural element, such as a ceiling, arch, or overhanging roof, typically located on the underside of a structure

Untersicht

Untersicht

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[Nomen]
story

a level or floor of a building or structure, typically with a horizontal division that separates it from other levels, often used to define the height or number of floors in a building

Geschichte

Geschichte

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[Nomen]
the upstairs

an upper floor of a house, apartment, or any other building

Obergeschoss

Obergeschoss

[Nomen]
the downstairs

a floor that is located on a lower level of a building, particularly at the ground level

Erdgeschoss

Erdgeschoss

[Nomen]
interior

the internal part of a building, car, etc.

Innere

Innere

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[Nomen]
exterior

the outer side or surface of something, particularly a building

Außenseite

Außenseite

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[Nomen]
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