Arkitektura at Konstruksiyon - Mga Bahagi ng Gusali
Dito matututo ka ng ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa iba't ibang bahagi ng isang gusali tulad ng "garage", "pantry", at "alcove".
Repasuhin
Flashcards
Pagbaybay
Pagsusulit
the walls, roof, and other structural parts and materials of a building
estruktura, balangkas
a building or enclosed part of a building used for keeping a motor vehicle
garahe
a specialized storage space designed to store and age wine bottles under controlled temperature, humidity, and lighting conditions to preserve their quality and flavor over time
bodega ng alak, silid ng alak
Ang lumang mansiyon ay may malawak na wine cellar na ginagamit na sa loob ng maraming siglo.
an underground storage space or room, typically found in a building, used for storing food, wine, or other items that require a cool and dark environment
silong, bodega
Ginagamit nila ang bodega para mag-imbak ng mga homemade na preserves at pickles.
the front of a building, particularly one that is large and has an elegant appearance
harapan
Ang harapan ng makasaysayang gusali ay pinalamutian ng masalimuot na mga ukit at magarbong mga detalye, na nagpapakita ng galing ng kanyang panahon.
a storage compartment or building for ammunition, explosives, or weapons
magasin, imbakan ng bala
a cupboard or small room, often next to kitchen, used for keeping food in
paminggalan, aparador
Nilagyan niya ang pantry ng mga de-latang pagkain at tuyong pasta.
a designated space within a building used for storing various items or belongings in an organized manner, typically equipped with shelves, cabinets, or other storage solutions
silid-taguan, bodega
Ang silid-taguan ay puno ng mga lumang kahon na hindi nabuksan sa loob ng maraming taon.
an upright structure, usually made of brick, concrete, or stone that is made to divide, protect, or surround a place
pader, dingding
the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.
bubong, takip
the inside upper surface of a room or other enclosed space
a piece of equipment such as a bath that is permanently affixed inside a house or building and people cannot take it out when they move out
nakapirming kagamitan, nakapirming instalasyon
Ang bagong lababo sa banyo ay isang nakapirming kagamitan na hindi aalisin kapag kami ay lumipat.
the front exterior of a house, apartment, or another building that faces a street or river
harapan, harapang bahagi
Ang harapan ng lumang aklatan na tinakpan ng ivy ay nagbigay dito ng walang hanggan, rustikong alindog.
a device used to measure and monitor the flow and consumption of natural gas or propane in residential, commercial, or industrial settings
metro ng gas, pangsukat ng gas
Ang metro ng gas sa labas ng bahay ay binabasa ng kumpanya ng utility bawat buwan upang subaybayan ang aming paggamit.
a space in a building with walls, a floor, and a ceiling where people do different activities
kuwarto, sala
a public service that supplies electricity, gas, water, or similar essential services
utility, serbisyong pampubliko
a building later added to a main building in order to provide more space
annex, dagdag
Ang paaralan ay nagtayo ng annex upang matugunan ang lumalaking bilang ng mga mag-aaral.
a channel or passage that lets the smoke from a fire pass through and get out from the roof of a building
tsimenea, daanan ng usok
Umusok ang usok mula sa chimney sa malamig na umaga ng taglamig.
a hood-like covering or structure, often with a conical or curved shape, used to cover or protect an opening or feature such as a chimney, ventilator, or roof
talukbong, takip
a protective covering made of metal or glass that is placed in front of a fireplace to prevent sparks, embers, or debris from escaping while still allowing heat and light to pass through
panangga sa apoy, screen ng fireplace
Maingat niyang inayos ang fire screen upang mapanatili ang mga baga habang unti-unting namamatay ang apoy.
a shelf that is made of wood or stone and is above a fireplace
istante ng fireplace, itaas ng fireplace
Ang larawan ng pamilya ay ipinagmamalaking nakabitin sa itaas ng mantelpiece, na kumukuha ng mga minamahal na alaala para sa mga susunod na henerasyon.
a small and cozy corner or space, usually next to a fireplace, where people can sit and relax in a warm and comfortable environment
sulok ng tsimenea, maaliwalas na sulok
Ang pamilya ay nagtipon sa mainit na sulok sa tabi ng apoy, nag-enjoy ng mainit na cocoa at mga kwento.
the bottom of a room that we walk on
sahig, lapag
one of the many floors that are in a building
antas, palapag
a floor situated between two other floors of a building, which is smaller compared to the two
mezzanine, palapag na gitna
Ang bookstore ay may maginhawang reading area sa mezzanine, na nag-aalok ng tahimik na kanlungan para sa mga mahilig sa libro.
a vertical structural element, often made of stone, that supports the weight of the building above it
haligi, poste
the front face of a large building, particularly a church
harapan, harap
a large area just inside the main entrance of a public building
lobby, bulwagan
a vertical or inclined passage in a building that allows for the convenient disposal of waste materials by dropping them into a designated collection area or dumpster
chute ng basura, daluyan ng basura
Ang janitor ang may pananagutan sa paglilinis ng mga basurahan sa ilalim ng trash chute araw-araw.
a recessed part of a wall that is built further back from the rest of it
alkoba, eskinita
Ang silid-tulugan ay may alcove ng bintana, na nagbibigay ng maaraw na lugar para sa isang reading nook o maliit na seating area.
an opening or passage that allows the movement of air, gases, or other substances, typically used for ventilation, release of heat or moisture, or to remove unwanted odors
butas ng bentilasyon, bentilasyon
an area with no roof that is partially or completely surrounded by walls, often forming a part of a large building
patyo, looban
Ang mga bata ay naglaro sa patyo, tinatangkilik ang sariwang hangin at sikat ng araw.
a curved architectural space where sound waves can travel along the walls, allowing whispers to be heard clearly from one side to the other
galeriya ng bulong, silid ng bulungan
Ang katedral ay may whispering gallery, kung saan ang mga bisita ay maaaring bumulong sa isang dulo at marinig ang tunog nang malinaw sa kabilang dulo.
a short and wide pipe connected to the top of a chimney
takip ng tsimenea, dulo ng tsimenea
Ang chimney pot sa bubong ay nakatulong upang ligtas na idirekta ang usok palayo sa bahay.
a courtyard or open area within a building complex
patyo, looban
a set of connected rooms used together, especially in a hotel
suite, silid
a four-sided courtyard or open space, often enclosed by buildings or walls, typically found in educational institutions, residential complexes, or historical landmarks
parihaba, patyo na parisukat
a set of steps along with their surrounding structure that can lead one from one floor to another
hagdanan, escalera
Ang malaking hagdanan sa mansyon ay gawa sa marmol.
a small elevator or lifting device used to transport items such as food, dishes, or laundry between different floors of a building, typically in a commercial or residential setting
maliit na elevator, dumbwaiter
a box-like device that moves up and down and is used to get to the different levels of a building
elevator
a staircase that moves and takes people up or down different levels easily, often found in large buildings like airports, department stores, etc.
escalator, gumagalaw na hagdan
Ang pagod na mga manlalakbay ay sumakay sa escalator pababa sa baggage claim area pagkatapos ng mahabang flight.
an open area at the base of a chimney used for building a fire
apuyan, dapugan
Kumakaluskos ang mga troso sa apuyan, nagpapainit sa silid.
the area or space near a fire, particularly a fireplace, where people gather for warmth, relaxation, and socializing
tabi sa apoy, malapit sa apoy
a long and narrow covered walkway or corridor with a series of arches or columns along one or both sides
galeriya
a vertical transportation system consisting of a cylindrical tube or shaft in which a cabin or platform travels, enabling efficient movement between different floors or levels within a building
tubong elevator, elevator na tubo
Ang modernong gusali ng opisina ay nilagyan ng isang makinis na tube elevator para sa mabilis na paggalaw sa pagitan ng mga palapag.
the network of components, wiring, and devices that enable the generation, distribution, and use of electrical power within a building or structure
sistemang elektrikal, network ng kuryente
a network of pipes, fixtures, valves, and other components that work together to supply and distribute water, as well as remove waste and sewage, within a building or structure
sistema ng tubo, network ng tubo
Ang pag-install ng isang energy-efficient na plumbing system ay makakatulong na makatipid ng tubig at bawasan ang mga bayarin.
the underside of an architectural element, such as a ceiling, arch, or overhanging roof, typically located on the underside of a structure
soffit, ilalim na bahagi ng isang elemento ng arkitektura
Ang soffit sa ilalim ng roofline ay pininturahan ng puti upang tumugma sa mga panlabas na pader.
a level or floor of a building, separated by a horizontal division, used to describe the building's height or structure
palapag, antas
the upper floor or floors of a building
itaas, itaas na palapag
a floor that is located on a lower level of a building, particularly at the ground level
ibaba na palapag, silong
Ang ibaba ng bahay ay bagong renovate.
the internal part of a building, car, etc.
interyor
the outer surface or outermost layer of an object, building, etc.
panlabas, ibabaw na panlabas
Ang makintab na labas ng mug ay pinalamutian ng makukulay na disenyo.
