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Words Related to Architecture and Construction - Parts of a Building
Here you will learn some English words related to the different parts of a building such as "garage", "pantry", and "alcove".
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wine cellar
[noun]
a specialized storage space designed to store and age wine bottles under controlled temperature, humidity, and lighting conditions to preserve their quality and flavor over time
facade
[noun]
the front of a building, particularly one that is large and has an elegant appearance
fixture
[noun]
a piece of equipment such as a bath that is permanently affixed inside a house or building and people cannot take it out when they move out
frontage
[noun]
the front part of a house, apartment, or another building that faces a street or river
gas meter
[noun]
a device used to measure and monitor the flow and consumption of natural gas or propane in residential, commercial, or industrial settings
cowl
[noun]
a hood-like covering or structure, often with a conical or curved shape, used to cover or protect an opening or feature such as a chimney, ventilator, or roof
fire screen
[noun]
a protective covering made of metal or glass that is placed in front of a fireplace to prevent sparks, embers, or debris from escaping while still allowing heat and light to pass through
mezzanine
[noun]
a floor situated between two other floors of a building, which is smaller compared to the two
column
[noun]
an upright and tall pillar, often made of stone, supporting or decorating a structure or used as a monument
lobby
[noun]
the area just inside the entrance of a public building such as a hotel, etc.
trash chute
[noun]
a vertical or inclined passage in a building that allows for the convenient disposal of waste materials by dropping them into a designated collection area or dumpster
vent
[noun]
an opening or passage that allows the movement of air, gases, or other substances, typically used for ventilation, release of heat or moisture, or to remove unwanted odors
courtyard
[noun]
an area with no roof that is partially or completely surrounded by walls, often forming a part of a large building
whispering gallery
[noun]
a curved architectural space where sound waves can travel along the walls, allowing whispers to be heard clearly from one side to the other
quadrangle
[noun]
a four-sided courtyard or open space, often enclosed by buildings or walls, typically found in educational institutions, residential complexes, or historical landmarks
dumbwaiter
[noun]
a small elevator or lifting device used to transport items such as food, dishes, or laundry between different floors of a building, typically in a commercial or residential setting
tube elevator
[noun]
a vertical transportation system consisting of a cylindrical tube or shaft in which a cabin or platform travels, enabling efficient movement between different floors or levels within a building
electrical system
[noun]
the network of components, wiring, and devices that enable the generation, distribution, and use of electrical power within a building or structure
plumbing system
[noun]
a network of pipes, fixtures, valves, and other components that work together to supply and distribute water, as well as remove waste and sewage, within a building or structure
story
[noun]
a level or floor of a building or structure, typically with a horizontal division that separates it from other levels, often used to define the height or number of floors in a building
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