Arquitetura e Construção - Partes de um edifício
Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas às diferentes partes de um edifício, como "garagem", "despensa" e "alcova".
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a building's main structural component, such as its walls, roof, etc.

estrutura, esqueleto
a building, usually next or attached to a house, in which cars or other vehicles are kept

garagem, abrigo de carros
a specialized storage space designed to store and age wine bottles under controlled temperature, humidity, and lighting conditions to preserve their quality and flavor over time

adega, cave de vinhos
an underground storage space or room, typically found in a building, used for storing food, wine, or other items that require a cool and dark environment

adega, porão
the front of a building, particularly one that is large and has an elegant appearance

fachada
a storage area or room used for storing ammunition, explosives, or other hazardous materials in a safe and secure manner

revista, depósito de munições
a cupboard or small room, often next to kitchen, used for keeping food in

despensa, armário de cozinha
a designated space within a building used for storing various items or belongings in an organized manner, typically equipped with shelves, cabinets, or other storage solutions

sala de armazenamento, depósito
an upright structure, usually made of brick, concrete, or stone that is made to divide, protect, or surround a place

parede, muro
the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.

telhado, cobertura
the highest part of a room, vehicle, etc. that covers it from the inside

teto, teto do quarto
a piece of equipment such as a bath that is permanently affixed inside a house or building and people cannot take it out when they move out

equipamento fixo, instalação fixa
the front exterior of a house, apartment, or another building that faces a street or river

fachada, frontaria
a device used to measure and monitor the flow and consumption of natural gas or propane in residential, commercial, or industrial settings

medidor de gás, contador de gás
a space in a building with walls, a floor, and a ceiling where people do different activities

quarto, sala
a service that is provided to the public, such as electricity, water, or gas, which is used in daily life

serviço público
a building later added to a main building in order to provide more space

anexo, extensão
a channel or passage that lets the smoke from a fire pass through and get out from the roof of a building

chaminé, conduto de fumaça
a hood-like covering or structure, often with a conical or curved shape, used to cover or protect an opening or feature such as a chimney, ventilator, or roof

capuz, cobertura
a protective covering made of metal or glass that is placed in front of a fireplace to prevent sparks, embers, or debris from escaping while still allowing heat and light to pass through

tela de proteção, protetor de lareira
a shelf that is made of wood or stone and is above a fireplace

prateleira da lareira, topo da lareira
a small and cozy corner or space, usually next to a fireplace, where people can sit and relax in a warm and comfortable environment

recanto da lareira, cantinho aconchegante
the bottom of a room that we walk on

chão, piso
one of the many floors that are in a building

nível, andar
a floor situated between two other floors of a building, which is smaller compared to the two

mezanino, entresolo
a vertical structural element, often made of stone, that supports the weight of the building above it

coluna, pilar
the front face of a large building, particularly a church

fachada, frente
the area just inside the entrance of a public building such as a hotel, etc.

saguão
a vertical or inclined passage in a building that allows for the convenient disposal of waste materials by dropping them into a designated collection area or dumpster

conduto de lixo, lixeira
a recessed part of a wall that is built further back from the rest of it

alcova, nicho
an opening or passage that allows the movement of air, gases, or other substances, typically used for ventilation, release of heat or moisture, or to remove unwanted odors

abertura de ventilação, ventilação
an area with no roof that is partially or completely surrounded by walls, often forming a part of a large building

pátio, claustro
a curved architectural space where sound waves can travel along the walls, allowing whispers to be heard clearly from one side to the other

galeria dos sussurros, sala dos sussurros
a short and wide pipe connected to the top of a chimney

tampa de chaminé, tubo superior da chaminé
a small open space or courtyard enclosed by buildings or walls

pátio, pequeno quintal
a series of rooms, particularly in a hotel

suíte
a four-sided courtyard or open space, often enclosed by buildings or walls, typically found in educational institutions, residential complexes, or historical landmarks

quadrilátero, pátio quadrado
a set of steps along with their surrounding structure that can lead one from one floor to another

escada, escadaria
a small elevator or lifting device used to transport items such as food, dishes, or laundry between different floors of a building, typically in a commercial or residential setting

elevador de serviço, monta-pratos
a box-like device that moves up and down and is used to get to the different levels of a building

elevador
a staircase that moves and takes people up or down different levels easily, often found in large buildings like airports, department stores, etc.

escada rolante, escalador
a fireplace built into a wall where fires can be lit

lareira, chaminé
the area or space near a fire, particularly a fireplace, where people gather for warmth, relaxation, and socializing

lareira, fogueira
a long and narrow covered walkway or corridor with a series of arches or columns along one or both sides

galeria
a vertical transportation system consisting of a cylindrical tube or shaft in which a cabin or platform travels, enabling efficient movement between different floors or levels within a building

elevador tubular, ascensor tubular
the network of components, wiring, and devices that enable the generation, distribution, and use of electrical power within a building or structure

sistema elétrico, rede elétrica
a network of pipes, fixtures, valves, and other components that work together to supply and distribute water, as well as remove waste and sewage, within a building or structure

sistema de encanamento, rede de encanamento
the underside of an architectural element, such as a ceiling, arch, or overhanging roof, typically located on the underside of a structure

sofit, parte inferior de um elemento arquitetônico
a level or floor of a building, separated by a horizontal division, used to describe the building's height or structure
an upper floor of a house, apartment, or any other building

andar de cima, piso superior
a floor that is located on a lower level of a building, particularly at the ground level

andar térreo, piso inferior
the internal part of a building, car, etc.

interior
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