the walls, roof, and other structural parts and materials of a building

構造, 骨組み
a building or enclosed part of a building used for keeping a motor vehicle

ガレージ
a specialized storage space designed to store and age wine bottles under controlled temperature, humidity, and lighting conditions to preserve their quality and flavor over time

ワインセラー, ワイン貯蔵庫
その古い邸宅には、何世紀にもわたって使用されていた広大なワインセラーがありました。
an underground storage space or room, typically found in a building, used for storing food, wine, or other items that require a cool and dark environment

地下室, 貯蔵庫
彼らは自家製の保存食品やピクルスを保存するために地下室を使います。
the front of a building, particularly one that is large and has an elegant appearance

ファサード
その歴史的な建物のファサードは、複雑な彫刻と装飾的な細部で飾られ、その時代の職人技を展示していました。
a storage compartment or building for ammunition, explosives, or weapons

弾薬庫, 火薬庫
a cupboard or small room, often next to kitchen, used for keeping food in

パントリー, 食料貯蔵室
彼女は パントリー を缶詰と乾燥パスタでいっぱいにした。
a designated space within a building used for storing various items or belongings in an organized manner, typically equipped with shelves, cabinets, or other storage solutions

収納室, 物置
倉庫は何年も開けられていない古い箱でいっぱいです。
an upright structure, usually made of brick, concrete, or stone that is made to divide, protect, or surround a place

壁, 塀
the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.

屋根, 覆い
the inside upper surface of a room or other enclosed space
a piece of equipment such as a bath that is permanently affixed inside a house or building and people cannot take it out when they move out

固定設備, 固定設置
バスルームの新しい洗面台は、引っ越す際に取り外されない固定設備です。
the front exterior of a house, apartment, or another building that faces a street or river

正面, ファサード
大邸宅の正面は大きな窓と装飾的なバルコニーで飾られていました。
a device used to measure and monitor the flow and consumption of natural gas or propane in residential, commercial, or industrial settings

ガスメーター, ガス計量器
家の外のガスメーターは、私たちの使用量を追跡するために毎月公益事業会社によって読み取られます。
a space in a building with walls, a floor, and a ceiling where people do different activities

部屋, 室
a public service that supplies electricity, gas, water, or similar essential services

公共料金, 公益事業
a building later added to a main building in order to provide more space

別館, 拡張部分
学校は増加する生徒数を収容するために別館を建てました。
a channel or passage that lets the smoke from a fire pass through and get out from the roof of a building

煙突, 排煙通路
寒い冬の朝、煙が煙突から立ち上っていた。
a hood-like covering or structure, often with a conical or curved shape, used to cover or protect an opening or feature such as a chimney, ventilator, or roof

フード, カバー
a protective covering made of metal or glass that is placed in front of a fireplace to prevent sparks, embers, or debris from escaping while still allowing heat and light to pass through

防火スクリーン, 暖炉の保護スクリーン
彼女は火が消える間、燃えさしを封じ込めるために防火スクリーンを注意深く調整しました。
a shelf that is made of wood or stone and is above a fireplace

マントルピース, 暖炉の棚
家族の肖像は誇らしげにマントルピースの上に掛けられ、将来の世代のための大切な思い出を捉えていました。
a small and cozy corner or space, usually next to a fireplace, where people can sit and relax in a warm and comfortable environment

暖炉の隅, 居心地の良い隅
家族は暖炉のそばの居心地の良いコーナーに集まり、ホットココアと物語を楽しんだ。
the bottom of a room that we walk on

床, フロア
one of the many floors that are in a building

レベル, 階
a floor situated between two other floors of a building, which is smaller compared to the two

メザニン, 中二階
その書店にはメザニンに居心地の良い読書スペースがあり、本好きの人々に静かな憩いの場を提供していました。
a vertical structural element, often made of stone, that supports the weight of the building above it

柱, 支柱
the front face of a large building, particularly a church

正面, ファサード
a large area just inside the main entrance of a public building

ロビー, 玄関ホール
a vertical or inclined passage in a building that allows for the convenient disposal of waste materials by dropping them into a designated collection area or dumpster

ごみシュート, ごみ投げ入れ口
ゴミシュートが詰まって廃棄物の除去が遅れたとき、彼女はイライラしました。
a recessed part of a wall that is built further back from the rest of it

アルコーブ, 壁龕
その美術館には、ソフトな天井照明で照らされた彫刻を展示するための特別なアルコーブがありました。
an opening or passage that allows the movement of air, gases, or other substances, typically used for ventilation, release of heat or moisture, or to remove unwanted odors

通気口, ベント
an area with no roof that is partially or completely surrounded by walls, often forming a part of a large building

中庭, 庭園
子供たちは中庭で遊び、新鮮な空気と日光を楽しんだ。
a curved architectural space where sound waves can travel along the walls, allowing whispers to be heard clearly from one side to the other

ささやきの回廊, ささやきの間
大聖堂にはささやきの回廊があり、訪問者は片側でささやくと、反対側で音をはっきりと聞くことができました。
a short and wide pipe connected to the top of a chimney

煙突の帽子, 煙突の上部パイプ
屋根の煙突のポットは、煙を家から安全に遠ざけるのに役立ちました。
a courtyard or open area within a building complex

中庭, パティオ
a set of connected rooms used together, especially in a hotel

スイート, 続き部屋
a four-sided courtyard or open space, often enclosed by buildings or walls, typically found in educational institutions, residential complexes, or historical landmarks

四角形, 中庭
a set of steps along with their surrounding structure that can lead one from one floor to another

階段, 階段通路
大邸宅の大きな階段は大理石で作られていました。
a small elevator or lifting device used to transport items such as food, dishes, or laundry between different floors of a building, typically in a commercial or residential setting

ダムウェイター, サービスエレベーター
a box-like device that moves up and down and is used to get to the different levels of a building

エレベーター
a staircase that moves and takes people up or down different levels easily, often found in large buildings like airports, department stores, etc.

エスカレーター, 動く階段
疲れた旅行者たちは長いフライトの後、エスカレーターに乗って手荷物受取所へ降りた。
an open area at the base of a chimney used for building a fire

暖炉, 炉床
薪が暖炉でパチパチと音を立て、部屋を温めていた。
the area or space near a fire, particularly a fireplace, where people gather for warmth, relaxation, and socializing

炉辺, 暖炉のそば
a long and narrow covered walkway or corridor with a series of arches or columns along one or both sides

ギャラリー
a vertical transportation system consisting of a cylindrical tube or shaft in which a cabin or platform travels, enabling efficient movement between different floors or levels within a building

チューブエレベーター, 管状エレベーター
チューブエレベーターは静かに動き、建物の最上階までスムーズな乗り心地を提供しました。
the network of components, wiring, and devices that enable the generation, distribution, and use of electrical power within a building or structure

電気システム, 電気ネットワーク
a network of pipes, fixtures, valves, and other components that work together to supply and distribute water, as well as remove waste and sewage, within a building or structure

配管システム, 配管ネットワーク
新しい家には、節水機能が進んだ現代的な配管システムが備わっていた。
the underside of an architectural element, such as a ceiling, arch, or overhanging roof, typically located on the underside of a structure

ソフィット, 建築要素の下面
屋根の下のソフィットは、外壁に合わせて白く塗られました。
a level or floor of a building, separated by a horizontal division, used to describe the building's height or structure

階, フロア
the upper floor or floors of a building

上階, 上の階
a floor that is located on a lower level of a building, particularly at the ground level

階下, 1階
家の階下は新しく改装されました。
