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Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam SAT - Kapasitas dan Kegagalan Mental

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris yang berkaitan dengan kapasitas dan kegagalan mental, seperti "cerdas", "jiwa", "keinginan", dll. yang Anda perlukan untuk menguasai SAT Anda.

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SAT Vocabulary for Natural Sciences
ambition
[Kata benda]

the will to obtain wealth, power, success, etc.

ambisi, cita-cita

ambisi, cita-cita

Ex: The scientistambition to make groundbreaking discoveries fueled his research .
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whim
[Kata benda]

a sudden and impulsive decision or desire that someone has without much thought or reason behind it

khayalan, keinginan mendadak

khayalan, keinginan mendadak

Ex: When her plans for the evening fell through , she acted on whim and went out to see a movie by herself instead .
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competence
[Kata benda]

the ability to perform tasks effectively and efficiently, demonstrating both physical and intellectual readiness

Ex: competence as a manager led to increased productivity and employee satisfaction in her department .
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acuteness
[Kata benda]

a sharp intelligence, able to understand things deeply and quickly

ketajaman, kecerdasan

ketajaman, kecerdasan

Ex: The authoracuteness in depicting human emotions made the novel resonate deeply with readers .
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initiative
[Kata benda]

the willingness to take action and start new things without being prompted or directed

inisiatif, prakarsa

inisiatif, prakarsa

Ex: It ’s important to initiative when tackling challenges at work .
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precaution
[Kata benda]

the habit or action of being cautious and taking steps in advance to prevent harm or trouble

tindakan pencegahan, langkah berjaga-jaga

tindakan pencegahan, langkah berjaga-jaga

Ex: Following recent security breaches , the government has precautions at airports .
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psyche
[Kata benda]

the entirety of the human mind, including conscious and unconscious elements, thoughts, feelings, and behaviors

jiwa, mentalitas

jiwa, mentalitas

Ex: Therapists work with individuals to explore and navigate the depths of psyche during counseling sessions .
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to recall
[kata kerja]

to bring back something from the memory

mengingat, meng回忆

mengingat, meng回忆

Ex: A scent can often trigger the ability recall past experiences .
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to recollect
[kata kerja]

to bring to mind past memories or experiences

mengingat, mengenang

mengingat, mengenang

Ex: Upon hearing the familiar tune , they recollected the song that played at their wedding .
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to improvise
[kata kerja]

to create and perform words of a play, music, etc. on impulse and without preparation, particularly because one is forced to do so

berimprovisasi, mengalunkan secara spontan

berimprovisasi, mengalunkan secara spontan

Ex: Unable to find his notes , the improvised a captivating speech on the spot .
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to beware
[kata kerja]

to warn someone to be cautious of a dangerous person or thing

waspadai, jaga diri dari

waspadai, jaga diri dari

Ex: Residents are advised beware of wild animals when hiking in the national park .
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to distract
[kata kerja]

to cause someone to lose their focus or attention from something they were doing or thinking about

mengalihkan, mengganggu

mengalihkan, mengganggu

Ex: I distracted by the constant chatter in the room and could n't concentrate on my reading .
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to familiarize
[kata kerja]

to make someone acquainted with something

mengenalkan, memperkenalkan

mengenalkan, memperkenalkan

Ex: The software tutorial aims familiarize users with the key features of the application .
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to foretell
[kata kerja]

to predict or say in advance what will happen in the future

meramalkan, menyatakan sebelumnya

meramalkan, menyatakan sebelumnya

Ex: He had a knack foretelling market trends and making successful investments .
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to foresee
[kata kerja]

to know or predict something before it happens

meramalkan, mengantisipasi

meramalkan, mengantisipasi

Ex: foresaw a rise in demand for the product and stocked up .
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to heed
[kata kerja]

to be attentive to advice or a warning

memperhatikan, mengindahkan

memperhatikan, mengindahkan

Ex: Despite her friends ' warnings , she chose not heed them and continued with her risky behavior .
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impressionable
[Adjektiva]

easily influenced or affected by others or external factors, especially due to a lack of experience or critical judgment

mudah dipengaruhi, cepat terpengaruh

mudah dipengaruhi, cepat terpengaruh

Ex: impressionable nature made him vulnerable to persuasive advertising and marketing tactics .
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impervious
[Adjektiva]

resistant to being affected or damaged by something

tahan terhadap, kebal terhadap

tahan terhadap, kebal terhadap

Ex: The high-quality paint impervious to fading and wear .
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cognizant
[Adjektiva]

having knowledge or awareness about something

sadar, menyadari

sadar, menyadari

Ex: He cognizant of his limitations and knew when to ask for help .
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astute
[Adjektiva]

having a clever and practical ability to make wise and effective decisions

cermat, bijaksana

cermat, bijaksana

Ex: The managerastute leadership skills guided the team through challenging projects .
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savvy
[Adjektiva]

possessing practical knowledge, expertise, or understanding in a particular domain

pintar, cerdas

pintar, cerdas

Ex: savvy traveler knows how to find the best deals on flights and accommodations .
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sagacious
[Adjektiva]

having wisdom and good judgment

bijaksana, cerdas

bijaksana, cerdas

Ex: sagacious mentor can provide invaluable guidance during challenging times .
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shrewd
[Adjektiva]

having or showing good judgement, especially in business or politics

pintar, cermat

pintar, cermat

Ex: shrewd analysis of the situation enabled her to make strategic moves that outmaneuvered her competitors .
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sentient
[Adjektiva]

possessing the ability to experience, feel, or perceive things through the senses

sadar, berperasaan

sadar, berperasaan

Ex: The ethical treatment of sentient creatures is a significant concern in animal welfare.
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conscious
[Adjektiva]

having awareness of one's surroundings

sadar, waspada

sadar, waspada

Ex: She conscious of the people around her as she walked through the busy city streets .
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perceptive
[Adjektiva]

(of a person) able to quickly and accurately understand or notice things due to keen awareness and insight

persepsi, tajam

persepsi, tajam

Ex: perceptive helped her identify opportunities others missed .
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imaginative
[Adjektiva]

displaying or having creativity or originality

imajinatif, berkreasi

imajinatif, berkreasi

Ex: He has imaginative mind , constantly coming up with innovative solutions to challenges .
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acumen
[Kata benda]

the quality of having a sharp sense of judgment and decision-making

ketajaman, kecermatan

ketajaman, kecermatan

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attentiveness
[Kata benda]

the quality of being alert and paying close attention to things

 perhatian ,  ketelitian

perhatian , ketelitian

Ex: The teacherattentiveness to students ' needs fostered a positive learning environment .
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vigilance
[Kata benda]

the state or quality of being watchful and attentive, especially to detect potential danger or problems

kewaspadaan, ketelitian

kewaspadaan, ketelitian

Ex: vigilance is crucial in ensuring child safety in public places .
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inference
[Kata benda]

a conclusion one reaches from the existing evidence or known facts

inferensi, kesimpulan

inferensi, kesimpulan

Ex: The teacher encouraged students to practice inferences while reading to enhance their comprehension skills .
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cognition
[Kata benda]

the result of a mental processing or understanding

kognisi, pengetahuan

kognisi, pengetahuan

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deduction
[Kata benda]

the process of using general rules or ideas to make a specific conclusion

deduksi, penarikan kesimpulan

deduksi, penarikan kesimpulan

Ex: From the general rule , she made a deduction about what to do next .
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facility
[Kata benda]

the quality of performing tasks or activities with ease and without difficulty

kemudahan, keterampilan

kemudahan, keterampilan

Ex: The engineer facility in solving complex problems with innovative solutions .
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instinct
[Kata benda]

a natural reaction or behavior that occurs automatically, without conscious thought or reasoning

insting, naluri

insting, naluri

Ex: The swimmerinstinct to hold her breath underwater helped her win the race .
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intuition
[Kata benda]

the ability to understand or perceive something immediately, without conscious reasoning or the need for evidence or justification

intuisi, persepsi

intuisi, persepsi

Ex: The detective 's intuition helped solve the case quickly .
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genius
[Kata benda]

an exceptional mental ability or talent that is unique and outstanding

jenius, kejeniusan

jenius, kejeniusan

Ex: The artistgenius for painting moved people deeply .
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subconscious
[Kata benda]

the part of the mind that is not currently in focused awareness, but still influences thoughts, feelings, and behavior, often through automatic or involuntary processes

pikiran bawah sadar, subkonsien

pikiran bawah sadar, subkonsien

Ex: The therapist helped him explore the hidden layers of subconscious.
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aspiration
[Kata benda]

a strong will to achieve something

aspirasi, cita-cita

aspirasi, cita-cita

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imprudence
[Kata benda]

the quality of making decisions or taking actions without considering potential risks or consequences

kecerobohan, ketidakbijaksanaan

kecerobohan, ketidakbijaksanaan

Ex: imprudence in trusting strangers led to a series of unfortunate events .
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folly
[Kata benda]

the quality of behaving in a foolish or reckless manner, often without considering the consequences

kebodohan, kepicikan

kebodohan, kepicikan

Ex: The politician 's public remarks caused widespread controversy and were regarded as folly.
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trance
[Kata benda]

a mental state characterized by a fragile consciousness and reduced ability for voluntary action, often resembling a deep sleep

trance, keadaan trance

trance, keadaan trance

Ex: The hypnotist induced trance to help the patient explore their subconscious thoughts .
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ignorance
[Kata benda]

the fact or state of not having the necessary information, knowledge, or understanding of something

ketidaktahuan, kebodohan

ketidaktahuan, kebodohan

Ex: ignorance of some people about climate change highlights the need for more widespread awareness and education on environmental issues .
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delusion
[Kata benda]

(psychology) a mental condition in which a person has a false belief system that is contradicted by evidence

delusi, ilusi

delusi, ilusi

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delirium
[Kata benda]

a state of extreme mental confusion, often accompanied by confused or unclear thoughts or speech

delirium, hiperaksi mental

delirium, hiperaksi mental

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insanity
[Kata benda]

a state of severe mental disorder affecting a person's ability to understand reality, think rationally, or behave in a socially acceptable manner

kegilaan, gangguan mental

kegilaan, gangguan mental

Ex: Legal standards often require a significant cognitive impairment insanity.
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incapacity
[Kata benda]

the lack of intellectual or mental power to do something

ketidakmampuan, kekurangan intelektual

ketidakmampuan, kekurangan intelektual

Ex: The patient 's cognitive decline resulted in incapacity to manage their financial affairs and make sound financial decisions .
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hallucination
[Kata benda]

a perceptual experience in which an individual perceives something that is not present in the external environment

halusinasi, ilusi

halusinasi, ilusi

Ex: Hallucinations can be a symptom of certain medical conditions , including neurological disorders or brain injuries .
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fallacy
[Kata benda]

a false idea or belief based on invalid arguments, often one that many people think is true

kesalahan berpikir, salah kaprah

kesalahan berpikir, salah kaprah

Ex: The belief that all members of a particular ethnic group are universally untrustworthy is fallacy built on stereotypes and can lead to discrimination and prejudice .
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misconception
[Kata benda]

a mistaken or inaccurate belief or understanding about something

salah kaprah, mispersepsi

salah kaprah, mispersepsi

Ex: There 's misconception that all artists are starving or struggling financially .
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to neglect
[kata kerja]

to pay little or no attention to something or someone, often leading to issues or problems

mengabaikan, tidak memperhatikan

mengabaikan, tidak memperhatikan

Ex: Neglecting cybersecurity measures in today 's digital age can expose your personal information to potential threats .
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to disregard
[kata kerja]

to intentionally ignore or act without concern for something or someone that deserves consideration

mengabaikan, menyepelekan

mengabaikan, menyepelekan

Ex: The manager is disregarding critical feedback , hindering team improvement .
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to misinterpret
[kata kerja]

to understand or explain something incorrectly

salah memahami, salah mengartikan

salah memahami, salah mengartikan

Ex: The misinterpreted the artist 's message , creating controversy over the artwork .
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to overlook
[kata kerja]

to not notice or see something

mengabaikan, menyampingkan

mengabaikan, menyampingkan

Ex: Be cautious not overlook the signs of wear and tear in equipment maintenance .
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oblivious
[Adjektiva]

lacking conscious awareness of something

tidak menyadari, acuh tak acuh

tidak menyadari, acuh tak acuh

Ex: The children oblivious to the time , playing happily in the park long after sunset .
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deranged
[Adjektiva]

incapable of behaving normally or thinking clearly due to mental illness

gila, tidak waras

gila, tidak waras

Ex: After the accident , her mind was deranged that she could n't recognize her own family .
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insensible
[Adjektiva]

not noticing or caring about something

tak acuh, bodoh

tak acuh, bodoh

Ex: The politician insensible to public opinion , pursuing unpopular policies .
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naive
[Adjektiva]

lacking experience, wisdom, or understanding about the world, often resulting in being overly trusting or easily deceived

naif, keterlaluan percaya

naif, keterlaluan percaya

Ex: naive interpretation of the contract terms caused misunderstandings between the parties involved .
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