自然科学 SAT - 精神的能力と失敗
ここでは、SAT で合格するために必要な、「明敏」、「精神」、「気まぐれ」など、精神的能力や失敗に関連する英単語を学びます。
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the will to obtain wealth, power, success, etc.

野心(やしん), 志(こころざし)
a sudden and impulsive decision or desire that someone has without much thought or reason behind it

気まぐれ, 衝動
the ability to perform tasks effectively and efficiently, demonstrating both physical and intellectual readiness
a sharp intelligence, able to understand things deeply and quickly

鋭さ (えいさ), 洞察力 (どうさつりょく)
the willingness to take action and start new things without being prompted or directed

イニシアチブ, 主体性
the habit or action of being cautious and taking steps in advance to prevent harm or trouble

予防策 (よぼうさく), 予防 (よぼう)
the entirety of the human mind, including conscious and unconscious elements, thoughts, feelings, and behaviors

心的構造(しんてきこうぞう), 精神(せいしん)
to bring back something from the memory

思い出す (おもいだす), 記憶する (きおくする)
to bring to mind past memories or experiences

思い出す, 回想する
to create and perform words of a play, music, etc. on impulse and without preparation, particularly because one is forced to do so

即興する, アドリブする
to warn someone to be cautious of a dangerous person or thing

気をつける, 警戒する
to cause someone to lose their focus or attention from something they were doing or thinking about

気を散らす (きをちらす), 注意を逸らす (ちゅういをそらす)
to make someone acquainted with something

慣れさせる, 親しませる
to predict or say in advance what will happen in the future

予知する, 予言する
to know or predict something before it happens

予知する (よちする), 先見する (せんけんする)
to be attentive to advice or a warning

注意を払う, 従う
easily influenced or affected by others or external factors, especially due to a lack of experience or critical judgment

影響を受けやすい(えいきょうをうけやすい), 感受性が強い(かんじゅせいがつよい)
resistant to being affected or damaged by something

影響を受けない, 防水の
having knowledge or awareness about something

認識している, 知覚している
having a clever and practical ability to make wise and effective decisions

抜け目のない, 鋭い
possessing practical knowledge, expertise, or understanding in a particular domain

精通した (せいつうした), 賢い (かしこい)
having wisdom and good judgment

賢明な, 洞察力のある
having or showing good judgement, especially in business or politics

鋭い, 抜け目のない
possessing the ability to experience, feel, or perceive things through the senses

感覚を持つ, 知覚がある
having awareness of one's surroundings

意識的な, 周囲を意識する
(of a person) able to quickly and accurately understand or notice things due to keen awareness and insight

洞察力のある, 鋭い
displaying or having creativity or originality

想像力豊かな, 創造的な
the quality of being alert and paying close attention to things

注意深さ (ちゅういぶかさ), 気配り (きくばり)
the state or quality of being watchful and attentive, especially to detect potential danger or problems

警戒心 (けいかいしん), 監視 (かんし)
a conclusion one reaches from the existing evidence or known facts

推論 (すいろん), インフェレンス
the process of using general rules or ideas to make a specific conclusion

推論 (すいろん), 演繹 (えんえき)
the quality of performing tasks or activities with ease and without difficulty

容易さ, 巧みさ
a natural reaction or behavior that occurs automatically, without conscious thought or reasoning

本能 (ほんのう), 直感 (ちょっかん)
the ability to understand or perceive something immediately, without conscious reasoning or the need for evidence or justification

直感(ちょっかん), インスピレーション
an exceptional mental ability or talent that is unique and outstanding

天才 (てんさい), 才能 (さいのう)
the part of the mind that is not currently in focused awareness, but still influences thoughts, feelings, and behavior, often through automatic or involuntary processes

潜在意識 (せんざい いしき), 無意識 (むいしき)
the quality of making decisions or taking actions without considering potential risks or consequences

不慎(ふしん), 軽率(けいそつ)
the quality of behaving in a foolish or reckless manner, often without considering the consequences

愚行(ぐこう), 愚かさ(おろかさ)
a mental state characterized by a fragile consciousness and reduced ability for voluntary action, often resembling a deep sleep

催眠状態 (すいみんじょうたい), トランス状態 (トランスじょうたい)
the fact or state of not having the necessary information, knowledge, or understanding of something

無知(むち), 無知さ(むちさ)
(psychology) a mental condition in which a person has a false belief system that is contradicted by evidence

妄想 (もうそう), 妄念 (もうねん)
a state of extreme mental confusion, often accompanied by confused or unclear thoughts or speech

譫妄(せんもう), 錯乱(さくらん)
a state of severe mental disorder affecting a person's ability to understand reality, think rationally, or behave in a socially acceptable manner

精神的障害 (せいしんてきしょうがい), 狂気 (きょうき)
the lack of intellectual or mental power to do something

無能力, 無知
a perceptual experience in which an individual perceives something that is not present in the external environment

幻覚(げんかく), 錯覚(さっかく)
a false idea or belief based on invalid arguments, often one that many people think is true

誤謬(ごびゅう), 誤解(ごかい)
a mistaken or inaccurate belief or understanding about something

誤解(ごかい), 誤認(ごにん)
to pay little or no attention to something or someone, often leading to issues or problems

無視する, 怠る
to intentionally ignore or act without concern for something or someone that deserves consideration

無視する (むしする), 顧みない (かえりみない)
to understand or explain something incorrectly

誤解する, 誤って解釈する
to not notice or see something

見落とす, 見過ごす
lacking conscious awareness of something

無頓着な, 気づかない
incapable of behaving normally or thinking clearly due to mental illness

精神的に障害のある, 狂気の
not noticing or caring about something

無関心な, 鈍感な
