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Științe Naturale SAT - Capacități mentale și eșecuri

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză legate de capacități și eșecuri mentale, precum „astute”, „psyche”, „whim”, etc.

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SAT Vocabulary for Natural Sciences
ambition

the will to obtain wealth, power, success, etc.

ambiţie

ambiţie

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[substantiv]
whim

a sudden and impulsive decision or desire that someone has without much thought or reason behind it

capriciu

capriciu

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[substantiv]
competence

The ability to perform tasks effectively and efficiently, demonstrating both physical and intellectual readiness

competenţă

competenţă

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[substantiv]
acuteness

a sharp intelligence, able to understand things deeply and quickly

acuitate

acuitate

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[substantiv]
initiative

the willingness to take action and start new things without being prompted or directed

iniţiativă

iniţiativă

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[substantiv]
precaution

the habit or action of being cautious and taking steps in advance to prevent harm or trouble

prevedere

prevedere

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[substantiv]
psyche

the entirety of the human mind, including conscious and unconscious elements, thoughts, feelings, and behaviors

psihic

psihic

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[substantiv]
to recall

to bring back something from the memory

[verb]
to recollect

to bring to mind past memories or experiences

[verb]
to improvise

to create and perform words of a play, music, etc. on impulse and without preparation, particularly because one is forced to do so

oferind o improvizație muzicală

oferind o improvizație muzicală

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[verb]
to beware

to warn someone to be cautious of a dangerous person or thing

se feri

se feri

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[verb]
to distract

to cause someone to lose their focus or attention from something they were doing or thinking about

abate

abate

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[verb]
to familiarize

to make someone acquainted with something

familiariza

familiariza

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[verb]
to foretell

to predict or say in advance what will happen in the future

prezice

prezice

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[verb]
to foresee

to know or predict something before it happens

prevedea

prevedea

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[verb]
to heed

to be attentive to advice or a warning

lua în seamă

lua în seamă

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[verb]
impressionable

easily influenced or affected by others or external factors, especially due to a lack of experience or critical judgment

impresionabil

impresionabil

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[adjectiv]
impervious

resistant to being affected or damaged by something

impermeabil

impermeabil

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[adjectiv]
cognizant

having knowledge or awareness about something

cunoscător

cunoscător

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[adjectiv]
astute

having a clever and practical ability to make wise and effective decisions

astut

astut

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[adjectiv]
savvy

possessing practical knowledge, expertise, or understanding in a particular domain

priceput sau experimentat

priceput sau experimentat

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[adjectiv]
sagacious

having wisdom and good judgment

sagace

sagace

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[adjectiv]
shrewd

having or showing good judgement, especially in business or politics

perspicace

perspicace

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[adjectiv]
sentient

possessing the ability to experience, feel, or perceive things through the senses

simțitor

simțitor

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[adjectiv]
conscious

having awareness of one's surroundings

conştient

conştient

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[adjectiv]
perceptive

(of a person) able to quickly and accurately understand or notice things due to keen awareness and insight

isteț și viclean

isteț și viclean

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[adjectiv]
imaginative

displaying or having creativity or originality

imaginativ

imaginativ

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[adjectiv]
acumen

the quality of having a sharp sense of judgment and decision-making

pătrundere

pătrundere

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[substantiv]
attentiveness

the quality of being alert and paying close attention to things

atentie

atentie

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[substantiv]
vigilance

the state or quality of being watchful and attentive, especially to detect potential danger or problems

vigilenţă

vigilenţă

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[substantiv]
inference

a conclusion one reaches from the existing evidence or known facts

deducţie

deducţie

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[substantiv]
cognition

the result of a mental processing or understanding

cunoaştere

cunoaştere

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[substantiv]
deduction

the process of reasoning from general principles or premises to a specific conclusion

deducere

deducere

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[substantiv]
facility

the quality of performing tasks or activities with ease and without difficulty

facilitate

facilitate

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[substantiv]
instinct

a reaction or behavior whose reason is innate, not a result of thinking

instinct

instinct

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[substantiv]
intuition

the ability to understand or perceive something immediately, without conscious reasoning or the need for evidence or justification

intuiţie

intuiţie

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[substantiv]
genius

an exceptional mental ability or talent that is unique and outstanding

abilitate mentala

abilitate mentala

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[substantiv]
subconscious

the part of the mind that is not currently in focused awareness, but still influences thoughts, feelings, and behavior, often through automatic or involuntary processes

subconştient

subconştient

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[substantiv]
aspiration

a strong will to achieve something

aspiraţie

aspiraţie

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[substantiv]
imprudence

the quality of making decisions or taking actions without considering potential risks or consequences

imprudenţă

imprudenţă

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[substantiv]
folly

the quality of behaving in a foolish or reckless manner, often without considering the consequences

nebunie

nebunie

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[substantiv]
trance

a mental state characterized by a fragile consciousness and reduced ability for voluntary action, often resembling a deep sleep

transă

transă

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[substantiv]
ignorance

the fact or state of not having the necessary information, knowledge, or understanding of something

ignoranţă

ignoranţă

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[substantiv]
delusion

(psychology) a mental condition in which a person has a false belief system that is contradicted by evidence

iluzie

iluzie

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[substantiv]
delirium

a state of extreme mental confusion, often accompanied by confused or unclear thoughts or speech

delir

delir

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[substantiv]
insanity

a state of severe mental disorder affecting a person's ability to understand reality, think rationally, or behave in a socially acceptable manner

nebunie

nebunie

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[substantiv]
incapacity

the lack of intellectual or mental power to do something

incapacitate

incapacitate

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[substantiv]
hallucination

a perceptual experience in which an individual perceives something that is not present in the external environment

halucinaţie

halucinaţie

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[substantiv]
fallacy

a false idea or belief based on invalid arguments, often one that many people think is true

eroare

eroare

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[substantiv]
misconception

a mistaken or inaccurate belief or understanding about something

neînţelegere

neînţelegere

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[substantiv]
to neglect

to pay little or no attention to something or someone, often leading to issues or problems

neglija

neglija

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[verb]
to disregard

to pay little or no attention to something

desconsidera

desconsidera

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[verb]
to misinterpret

to understand or explain something incorrectly

interpreta greşit

interpreta greşit

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[verb]
to overlook

to not notice or see something

omite

omite

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[verb]
oblivious

lacking conscious awareness of something

neglijent

neglijent

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[adjectiv]
deranged

incapable of behaving normally or thinking clearly due to mental illness

deranjat

deranjat

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[adjectiv]
insensible

not noticing or caring about something

insensibil

insensibil

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[adjectiv]
naive

lacking experience, wisdom, or understanding about the world, often resulting in being overly trusting or easily deceived

neexperimentat

neexperimentat

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[adjectiv]
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