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Științe Naturale SAT - Capacități mentale și eșecuri

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză legate de capacități și eșecuri mentale, precum „astute”, „psyche”, „whim”, etc.

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SAT Vocabulary for Natural Sciences
ambition

the will to obtain wealth, power, success, etc.

ambiție

ambiție

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whim

a sudden and impulsive decision or desire that someone has without much thought or reason behind it

capriciu

capriciu

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competence

The ability to perform tasks effectively and efficiently, demonstrating both physical and intellectual readiness

competență

competență

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acuteness

a sharp intelligence, able to understand things deeply and quickly

acuitate

acuitate

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initiative

the willingness to take action and start new things without being prompted or directed

inițiativă

inițiativă

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precaution

the habit or action of being cautious and taking steps in advance to prevent harm or trouble

precauție

precauție

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psyche

the entirety of the human mind, including conscious and unconscious elements, thoughts, feelings, and behaviors

psih

psih

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to recall

to bring back something from the memory

a aduce aminte

a aduce aminte

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to recollect

to bring to mind past memories or experiences

a-și aminti

a-și aminti

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to improvise

to create and perform words of a play, music, etc. on impulse and without preparation, particularly because one is forced to do so

improviza

improviza

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to beware

to warn someone to be cautious of a dangerous person or thing

a se feri

a se feri

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to distract

to cause someone to lose their focus or attention from something they were doing or thinking about

distrage

distrage

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to familiarize

to make someone acquainted with something

a familiariza

a familiariza

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to foretell

to predict or say in advance what will happen in the future

a prezice

a prezice

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to foresee

to know or predict something before it happens

a prezice

a prezice

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to heed

to be attentive to advice or a warning

a lua în considerare

a lua în considerare

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impressionable

easily influenced or affected by others or external factors, especially due to a lack of experience or critical judgment

impressionabil

impressionabil

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impervious

resistant to being affected or damaged by something

impermeabil

impermeabil

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cognizant

having knowledge or awareness about something

conștient

conștient

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astute

having a clever and practical ability to make wise and effective decisions

săbios

săbios

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savvy

possessing practical knowledge, expertise, or understanding in a particular domain

iscusit

iscusit

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sagacious

having wisdom and good judgment

înțelept

înțelept

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shrewd

having or showing good judgement, especially in business or politics

viclen

viclen

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sentient

possessing the ability to experience, feel, or perceive things through the senses

senzitiv

senzitiv

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conscious

having awareness of one's surroundings

conștient

conștient

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perceptive

(of a person) able to quickly and accurately understand or notice things due to keen awareness and insight

perceptiv

perceptiv

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imaginative

displaying or having creativity or originality

imaginativ

imaginativ

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acumen

the quality of having a sharp sense of judgment and decision-making

perspicacitate

perspicacitate

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attentiveness

the quality of being alert and paying close attention to things

atenție

atenție

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vigilance

the state or quality of being watchful and attentive, especially to detect potential danger or problems

vigilență

vigilență

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inference

a conclusion one reaches from the existing evidence or known facts

inferență

inferență

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cognition

the result of a mental processing or understanding

cogniție

cogniție

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deduction

the process of reasoning from general principles or premises to a specific conclusion

deducție

deducție

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facility

the quality of performing tasks or activities with ease and without difficulty

facilitate

facilitate

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instinct

a natural reaction or behavior that occurs automatically, without conscious thought or reasoning

instinct

instinct

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intuition

the ability to understand or perceive something immediately, without conscious reasoning or the need for evidence or justification

intuiție

intuiție

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genius

an exceptional mental ability or talent that is unique and outstanding

geniu

geniu

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subconscious

the part of the mind that is not currently in focused awareness, but still influences thoughts, feelings, and behavior, often through automatic or involuntary processes

subconștient

subconștient

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aspiration

a strong will to achieve something

aspirație

aspirație

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imprudence

the quality of making decisions or taking actions without considering potential risks or consequences

imprudență

imprudență

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folly

the quality of behaving in a foolish or reckless manner, often without considering the consequences

idoitism

idoitism

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trance

a mental state characterized by a fragile consciousness and reduced ability for voluntary action, often resembling a deep sleep

trance

trance

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ignorance

the fact or state of not having the necessary information, knowledge, or understanding of something

ignoranță

ignoranță

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delusion

(psychology) a mental condition in which a person has a false belief system that is contradicted by evidence

delir

delir

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delirium

a state of extreme mental confusion, often accompanied by confused or unclear thoughts or speech

delir

delir

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insanity

a state of severe mental disorder affecting a person's ability to understand reality, think rationally, or behave in a socially acceptable manner

nebunie

nebunie

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incapacity

the lack of intellectual or mental power to do something

incapacitate

incapacitate

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hallucination

a perceptual experience in which an individual perceives something that is not present in the external environment

halucinație

halucinație

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fallacy

a false idea or belief based on invalid arguments, often one that many people think is true

falsă idee

falsă idee

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misconception

a mistaken or inaccurate belief or understanding about something

concept greșit

concept greșit

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to neglect

to pay little or no attention to something or someone, often leading to issues or problems

a neglija

a neglija

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to disregard

to intentionally ignore or act without concern for something or someone that deserves consideration

neglija

neglija

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to misinterpret

to understand or explain something incorrectly

a interpreta greșit

a interpreta greșit

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to overlook

to not notice or see something

neglija

neglija

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oblivious

lacking conscious awareness of something

neconștient

neconștient

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deranged

incapable of behaving normally or thinking clearly due to mental illness

deranjat

deranjat

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insensible

not noticing or caring about something

insensibil

insensibil

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naive

lacking experience, wisdom, or understanding about the world, often resulting in being overly trusting or easily deceived

naiv

naiv

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