Agham Medikal - Mga Operasyon at Pamamaraan
Dito matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa mga operasyon at pamamaraan, tulad ng "angioplasty", "bypass", at "graft".
Repasuhin
Flashcards
Pagbaybay
Pagsusulit
a surgically created channel that diverts blood or another body fluid around an obstructed or damaged area
bypass, daanan
Ang pasyente ay sumailalim sa bypass sa puso upang maibalik ang normal na daloy ng dugo.
the surgical removal of the protecting loose skin of a male's penis
tuli, pagkakatuli
a medical procedure that involves widening narrowed or blocked blood vessels, typically performed on arteries, to improve blood flow
angioplastya, plastik ng daluyan ng dugo
Ipinaliwanag ng nars na ang angioplasty ay parang paglilinis ng highway para sa mga daluyan ng dugo.
a surgical procedure in which the appendix gets removed
appendectomy, pag-alis ng appendix
Kailangan ni Tim ng isang apendisitis nang ang kanyang apendiks ay namaga at naging masakit.
a surgical procedure where an opening is made in the abdomen to redirect part of the colon for waste elimination
kolostomiya
Pagkatapos ng operasyon, si Tatay ay nagkaroon ng kolostomiya upang makatulong sa kanyang pagtunaw.
a surgical procedure to remove tissue from the inner lining of the uterus
dilatasyon at kuretah, kuretah ng matris
Inirekomenda ng doktor ang isang dilation and curettage upang matugunan ang abnormal na pagdurugo.
a medical procedure to align a person's physical characteristics with their gender identity, often used by transgender individuals
operasyong nagpapatunay sa kasarian, operasyon sa pagpapatibay ng kasarian
a procedure that creates new pathways for blood flow around blocked or narrowed coronary arteries to improve heart muscle blood supply
operasyon ng coronary artery bypass, surgery ng bypass ng coronary artery
a surgical procedure in which a woman's uterus is removed, often performed for medical reasons such as to treat certain health conditions
hysterectomy, pag-alis ng matris
Ang paggaling pagkatapos ng hysterectomy ay maaaring mag-iba, ngunit maraming kababaihan ang muling nagpapatuloy sa normal na mga gawain.
a minimally invasive surgical procedure that uses a small camera to view and treat conditions inside the abdomen or pelvis
laparoscopy
Iminungkahi ng doktor ang laparoscopy upang masuri ang pelvic pain ni Sarah.
a surgical procedure that involves making a larger cut in the abdomen to access and treat internal organs or address certain medical conditions
laparotomy, pamamaraan ng operasyon sa tiyan
Pagkatapos ng aksidente, kailangan ni John ng isang laparotomy upang ayusin ang mga panloob na pinsala.
a type of weight-loss surgery that that aims to help manage obesity by shrinking the size of someone's stomach so that they will eat less food
gastric bypass, bypass ng tiyan
a surgical procedure by which a doctor replaces a missing or damaged tissue or bone with a healthy substitute
grapt, transplantasyon
a surgical operation that is performed in order to treat severe mental disorders by cutting into part of a person's brain
lobotomy, operasyon sa utak
a surgical procedure in which a small, localized mass or tumor, typically in the breast, is removed while preserving the surrounding tissue
lumpektomiya, pag-alis ng lokal na tumor
Sumailalim si Emily sa isang lumpectomy upang alisin ang isang maliit na bukol mula sa kanyang dibdib.
a precise surgical technique that uses a microscope for intricate procedures on small structures
microsurgery, mikroskopikong operasyon
Tumulong ang microsurgery kay Lisa na maibalik ang pakiramdam sa kanyang mga daliri pagkatapos ng nerve injury.
any type of surgery that requires making a large incision in the chest wall to make the heart easier for the surgeon to reach
open-heart surgery, operasyon sa bukas na puso
a device or material inserted into the body, often for medical or technological purposes, such as a computer chip
implant, aparato na maaaring itanim
Ang implant ay nagbigay-daan sa pasyente na maibalik ang pandinig.
a surgical procedure to reconstruct or create a vagina, commonly used for gender affirmation or medical purposes
vaginoplasty, operasyon sa pagbuo ng puki
a surgical procedure to remove stones from the urinary tract
lithotomy
Ang lithotomy ni Mark ay nagbigay-daan sa siruhano na tugunan ang kanyang mga problema sa pantog.
a surgical procedure that involves removing part of the vertebral bone, called the lamina, to relieve pressure on the spinal cord or nerves
laminectomy, pagtanggal ng bahagi ng buto ng gulugod
Pagkatapos ng kanyang pinsala, sumailalim si James sa isang laminectomy upang mapagaan ang presyon sa kanyang mga spinal nerve.
a surgical procedure that removes part of a vertebral lamina to relieve spinal nerve pressure or treat spinal conditions
hemilaminectomy
a surgical operation performed on the nervous system, particularly the brain and spinal cord
neurosurgery, operasyon sa sistemang nerbiyos
a surgical procedure that involves the removal of the tonsils, often performed to alleviate recurrent throat infections or breathing difficulties
tonsilektomiya, operasyon sa pag-alis ng tonsil
Ang tonsilektomiya ni Lucy ay nagpabuti sa kanyang pangkalahatang kalusugan ng lalamunan.
a surgical procedure that involves creating an opening in the neck to provide a direct airway, often done to assist with breathing in cases of airway obstruction or respiratory problems
trakeotomiya
Pagkatapos ng isang malubhang aksidente, sumailalim si John sa isang tracheotomy upang matulungan siyang huminga.
a surgical operation for male sterilization or permanent contraception
vasectomy
a medical procedure involving the transplantation of organs from animals, usually pigs, to humans to address organ shortages
xenotransplant, paglilipat ng organo mula sa hayop
Ang surgery ng xenotransplant ni Lucy ay nagsasangkot ng isang lapay ng baboy upang pamahalaan ang diabetes.
a surgical procedure to replace defective or damaged organs by transplanting or implanting artificial ones
operasyon ng piyesang pamalit, prostetikong operasyon
a minimally invasive procedure that uses an endoscope to treat sinus-related conditions by removing obstructions or enlarging sinus passages
endoscopic sinus surgery
a medical procedure involving the movement of organs, tissues, or cells from one person to another to replace or repair damaged or failing body parts
paglilipat
Nakatanggap si Emily ng transplantasyon ng puso upang gamutin ang kanyang kondisyon sa puso.
a medical treatment that involves surgical procedures for conditions related to the jaw, face, and mouth
paggamot sa maxillofacial
a procedure to remove or destroy tissue, often used for treating tumors or cardiac rhythm issues
ablasyon
Si Linda ay sumailalim sa isang ablation upang maalis ang isang iregular na tibok ng puso.
a surgical procedure involving the removal of the breast tissue, often performed as a treatment for breast cancer or as a preventive measure
mastectomy
Ang matagumpay na mastectomy ni Jane ay nakatugon sa maagang yugto ng kanser sa suso.
a non-invasive procedure that uses high-energy radiation to precisely treat tumors or lesions without surgery
radiosurgery
a medical procedure that uses shock waves or lasers to break down kidney or urinary tract stones without surgery
lithotripsy, paggiling ng bato
a specialized surgical technique that uses three-dimensional coordinates or imaging guidance to precisely target and treat specific areas of the body
stereotactic surgery, operasyong stereotactic
a strong blow to the chest over the heart used to restore normal heart rhythm during cardiac arrest or arrhythmias
prekordyal na hampas, malakas na suntok sa dibdib sa ibabaw ng puso
a procedure that clears blockages in the Eustachian tube by using positive pressure to equalize ear pressure
politzerisasyon, pamamaraan ng Politzer
blood filtering for managing kidney dysfunction or acute renal failure
hemopiltration, pagsasala ng dugo
a medical procedure that provides temporary mechanical support to the heart and lungs by circulating and oxygenating blood outside of the body
extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
a medical procedure that involves placing a tube into the trachea, or windpipe, to establish an open airway for breathing, often used in cases of respiratory distress or during anesthesia for surgery
tracheal intubation, endotracheal intubation
a medical procedure that involves delivering fluids, medications, or nutrients directly into a person's bloodstream through a vein using a needle or catheter
terapiyang intravenosa, paglalagay ng gamot sa ugat
a medical procedure or method that makes a person or animal incapable of reproduction
pagpapadalang-hindi
Nagpasya sina Mike at Lisa sa sterilization dahil ayaw na nilang magkaroon ng mas maraming anak.
a surgical procedure to create a breathing passage in the neck
trakeostomiya, trakeotomiya
Ang pasyente ay sumailalim sa isang tracheostomy para sa tulong sa paghinga.
a procedure to replace damaged or diseased bone marrow with healthy stem cells
paglilipat ng buto ng buto, transplantasyon ng buto ng buto
Ang bone marrow transplantation ay madalas na isang kritikal na paggamot para sa mga pasyente na may leukemia, na nagbibigay sa kanila ng malusog na stem cells upang palitan ang nasira o may sakit na bone marrow.
a surgical procedure to implant electrodes in the brain to treat movement disorders like Parkinson's disease
malalim na pagpapasigla ng utak, malalim na pag-stimulate ng utak
Ang malalim na pagpapasigla ng utak ay nagpakita ng mga maaasahang resulta sa pagbawas ng mga sintomas ng sakit na Parkinson, na nagpapahintulot sa mga pasyente na muling makakuha ng mas mahusay na kontrol sa kanilang mga paggalaw.
