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علوم پزشکی - رویه ها و عمل های پزشکی

در اینجا شما برخی از کلمات انگلیسی مربوط به عملیات و روش‌ها را یاد خواهید گرفت، مانند "آنژیوپلاستی"، "بای‌پس" و "گرافت".

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آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Words Related to Medical Science
amputation
[اسم]

surgical removal of a limb or a part of it

قطع عضو, آمپوتاسیون

قطع عضو, آمپوتاسیون

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bypass
[اسم]

a surgical procedure in which a surgeon creates a new pathway for the transport of substances in the body

جراحی بای‌پس, مجرا

جراحی بای‌پس, مجرا

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circumcision
[اسم]

the surgical removal of the protecting loose skin of a male's penis

ختنه

ختنه

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angioplasty
[اسم]

a medical procedure that involves widening narrowed or blocked blood vessels, typically performed on arteries, to improve blood flow

آنژیوپلاستی

آنژیوپلاستی

Ex: When Uncle Daniel couldn't breathe well, the doctor suggested angioplasty to clear his chest arteries.
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appendectomy
[اسم]

a surgical procedure in which the appendix gets removed

آپاندکتومی

آپاندکتومی

Ex: In emergency cases , an appendectomy is often the recommended course of action for severe abdominal pain .
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colostomy
[اسم]

a surgical procedure where an opening is made in the abdomen to redirect part of the colon for waste elimination

کولوستومی

کولوستومی

Ex: Learning about colostomy care helped Sarah support her friend during recovery .
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a surgical procedure to remove tissue from the inner lining of the uterus

دیلاتاسیون و کورتاژ

دیلاتاسیون و کورتاژ

Ex: The procedure , dilation and curettage, is typically done under anesthesia in a hospital setting .روش، **اتساع و کورتاژ**، معمولاً تحت بیهوشی در محیط بیمارستان انجام می‌شود.
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a medical procedure to align a person's physical characteristics with their gender identity, often used by transgender individuals

جراحی تطبیق و بازتایید جنسیت

جراحی تطبیق و بازتایید جنسیت

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a procedure that creates new pathways for blood flow around blocked or narrowed coronary arteries to improve heart muscle blood supply

جراحی بای‌پس سرخرگ کرونری

جراحی بای‌پس سرخرگ کرونری

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hysterectomy
[اسم]

a surgical procedure in which a woman's uterus is removed, often performed for medical reasons such as to treat certain health conditions

هیسترکتومی, برداشت رحم

هیسترکتومی, برداشت رحم

Ex: Cindy had a hysterectomy to address a medical issue affecting her uterus .
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laparoscopy
[اسم]

a minimally invasive surgical procedure that uses a small camera to view and treat conditions inside the abdomen or pelvis

لاپاروسکوپی

لاپاروسکوپی

Ex: The benefits of laparoscopy include less pain and a shorter hospital stay .
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laparotomy
[اسم]

a surgical procedure that involves making a larger cut in the abdomen to access and treat internal organs or address certain medical conditions

لاپاراتومی

لاپاراتومی

Ex: The surgeon discussed the risks and benefits of laparotomy before the procedure .
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a type of weight-loss surgery that that aims to help manage obesity by shrinking the size of someone's stomach so that they will eat less food

عمل بای‌پس معده

عمل بای‌پس معده

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graft
[اسم]

a surgical procedure by which a doctor replaces a missing or damaged tissue or bone with a healthy substitute

پیوند بافت

پیوند بافت

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lobotomy
[اسم]

a surgical operation that is performed in order to treat severe mental disorders by cutting into part of a person's brain

لوبوتومی

لوبوتومی

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lumpectomy
[اسم]

a surgical procedure in which a small, localized mass or tumor, typically in the breast, is removed while preserving the surrounding tissue

لامپکتومی, برداشت توده پستان

لامپکتومی, برداشت توده پستان

Ex: The surgeon explained the benefits and potential risks of lumpectomy before the procedure .
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microsurgery
[اسم]

a precise surgical technique that uses a microscope for intricate procedures on small structures

ریزجراحی

ریزجراحی

Ex: During microsurgery, the doctor repaired a small tear in the patient 's artery .
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any type of surgery that requires making a large incision in the chest wall to make the heart easier for the surgeon to reach

جراحی قلب باز

جراحی قلب باز

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implant
[اسم]

a device or material inserted into the body, often for medical or technological purposes, such as a computer chip

ایمپلنت

ایمپلنت

Ex: Computer chip implants are becoming more common in healthcare .**ایمپلنت‌های** تراشه کامپیوتری در مراقبت‌های بهداشتی رایج‌تر می‌شوند.
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incision
[اسم]

a surgical cut made in flesh or skin

برش, شکاف

برش, شکاف

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vaginoplasty
[اسم]

a surgical procedure to reconstruct or create a vagina, commonly used for gender affirmation or medical purposes

واژینوپلاستی

واژینوپلاستی

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lithotomy
[اسم]

a surgical procedure to remove stones from the urinary tract

لیتوتومی, سنگ‌شکنی جراحی

لیتوتومی, سنگ‌شکنی جراحی

Ex: The lithotomy position aids in performing minimally invasive procedures in the pelvic area.
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laminectomy
[اسم]

a surgical procedure that involves removing part of the vertebral bone, called the lamina, to relieve pressure on the spinal cord or nerves

لامینکتومی, برداشت لامینا

لامینکتومی, برداشت لامینا

Ex: After laminectomy, Emily 's physical therapy focused on strengthening her back .
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a surgical procedure that removes part of a vertebral lamina to relieve spinal nerve pressure or treat spinal conditions

همیلامینکتومی

همیلامینکتومی

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neurosurgery
[اسم]

a surgical operation performed on the nervous system, particularly the brain and spinal cord

جراحی مغز و اعصاب

جراحی مغز و اعصاب

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a surgical procedure that involves the removal of the tonsils, often performed to alleviate recurrent throat infections or breathing difficulties

لوزه‌برداری

لوزه‌برداری

Ex: Mary 's tonsillectomy reduced the number of times she got sick .
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tracheotomy
[اسم]

a surgical procedure that involves creating an opening in the neck to provide a direct airway, often done to assist with breathing in cases of airway obstruction or respiratory problems

*تراکستومی

*تراکستومی

Ex: Emily 's doctor recommended a tracheotomy for her prolonged respiratory issues .پزشک امیلی برای مشکلات تنفسی طولانی مدت او **تراکئوتومی** را توصیه کرد.
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vasectomy
[اسم]

a surgical operation for male sterilization or permanent contraception

وازکتومی, مجرابرداری

وازکتومی, مجرابرداری

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a medical procedure involving the transplantation of organs from animals, usually pigs, to humans to address organ shortages

پیوند بین‌گونه‌ای

پیوند بین‌گونه‌ای

Ex: Mike's xenotransplant surgery required close monitoring for any complications.
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a surgical procedure to replace defective or damaged organs by transplanting or implanting artificial ones

جراحی پیوند عضو

جراحی پیوند عضو

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a minimally invasive procedure that uses an endoscope to treat sinus-related conditions by removing obstructions or enlarging sinus passages

جراحی آندوسکوپی سینوس

جراحی آندوسکوپی سینوس

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a medical procedure involving the movement of organs, tissues, or cells from one person to another to replace or repair damaged or failing body parts

پیوند عضو

پیوند عضو

Ex: The surgeon performed a corneal transplantation to restore vision in Jane 's eye .
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a medical treatment that involves surgical procedures for conditions related to the jaw, face, and mouth

جراحی فک و صورت

جراحی فک و صورت

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ablation
[اسم]

a procedure to remove or destroy tissue, often used for treating tumors or cardiac rhythm issues

برداشت بافت, سوزاندن بافت

برداشت بافت, سوزاندن بافت

Ex: Mark 's doctor recommended ablation to address his lung tumor .
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mastectomy
[اسم]

a surgical procedure involving the removal of the breast tissue, often performed as a treatment for breast cancer or as a preventive measure

ماستکتومی, پستان‌برداری

ماستکتومی, پستان‌برداری

Ex: Mark 's doctor recommended a mastectomy to prevent future health risks .
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radiosurgery
[اسم]

a non-invasive procedure that uses high-energy radiation to precisely treat tumors or lesions without surgery

*رادیوجراحی

*رادیوجراحی

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lithotripsy
[اسم]

a medical procedure that uses shock waves or lasers to break down kidney or urinary tract stones without surgery

سنگ‌شکنی پزشکی

سنگ‌شکنی پزشکی

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a specialized surgical technique that uses three-dimensional coordinates or imaging guidance to precisely target and treat specific areas of the body

جراحی هدایت‌شده سه‌بعدی

جراحی هدایت‌شده سه‌بعدی

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a strong blow to the chest over the heart used to restore normal heart rhythm during cardiac arrest or arrhythmias

ضربان پیش‌قفسه‌ای

ضربان پیش‌قفسه‌ای

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a procedure that clears blockages in the Eustachian tube by using positive pressure to equalize ear pressure

پولیتزریزاسیون, روش پولیتزر

پولیتزریزاسیون, روش پولیتزر

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blood filtering for managing kidney dysfunction or acute renal failure

هموفیلتراسیون

هموفیلتراسیون

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a medical procedure that provides temporary mechanical support to the heart and lungs by circulating and oxygenating blood outside of the body

اکسیژناسیون غشایی برون‌پیکری

اکسیژناسیون غشایی برون‌پیکری

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a medical procedure that involves placing a tube into the trachea, or windpipe, to establish an open airway for breathing, often used in cases of respiratory distress or during anesthesia for surgery

لوله گذاری نای

لوله گذاری نای

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a medical procedure that involves delivering fluids, medications, or nutrients directly into a person's bloodstream through a vein using a needle or catheter

تزریق وریدی

تزریق وریدی

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a medical procedure or method that makes a person or animal incapable of reproduction

عقیم‌سازی

عقیم‌سازی

Ex: The veterinarian discussed the benefits and aftercare of sterilization for the pet owners .دامپزشک مزایا و مراقبت‌های پس از **عقیم‌سازی** را برای صاحبان حیوانات خانگی مورد بحث قرار داد.
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tracheostomy
[اسم]

a surgical procedure to create a breathing passage in the neck

نای‌شکافی

نای‌شکافی

Ex: Tracheostomies allow for easier secretion suctioning .**تراکئوستومی** امکان مکش آسان تر ترشحات را فراهم می کند.
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a procedure to replace damaged or diseased bone marrow with healthy stem cells

پیوند مغز استخوان

پیوند مغز استخوان

Ex: Bone marrow transplantation has significantly improved the survival rates of patients with certain types of blood cancers and genetic disorders .**پیوند مغز استخوان** به طور قابل توجهی میزان بقای بیماران مبتلا به انواع خاصی از سرطان‌های خون و اختلالات ژنتیکی را بهبود بخشیده است.
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a surgical procedure to implant electrodes in the brain to treat movement disorders like Parkinson's disease

تحریک عمقی مغز

تحریک عمقی مغز

Ex: During the deep brain stimulation procedure , the patient remained awake so the medical team could accurately target the regions of the brain causing the symptoms .در طول روش **تحریک عمقی مغز**، بیمار بیدار باقی ماند تا تیم پزشکی بتواند مناطق مغزی که باعث علائم می‌شوند را به دقت هدف قرار دهد.
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علوم پزشکی
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