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علوم پزشکی - رویه ها و عمل های پزشکی

در اینجا با برخی از کلمات انگلیسی مرتبط با عمل ها و روش ها مانند "آنژیوپلاستی"، "بای پس" و "گرافت" آشنا می شوید.

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آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Words Related to Medical Science
amputation

surgical removal of a limb or a part of it

قطع عضو, آمپوتاسیون

قطع عضو, آمپوتاسیون

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تعریف و معنای "amputation"
bypass

a surgical procedure in which a surgeon creates a new pathway for the transport of substances in the body

جراحی بای‌پس, مجرا

جراحی بای‌پس, مجرا

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تعریف و معنای "bypass"
circumcision

the surgical removal of the protecting loose skin of a male's penis

ختنه

ختنه

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تعریف و معنای "circumcision"
angioplasty

a medical procedure that involves widening narrowed or blocked blood vessels, typically performed on arteries, to improve blood flow

*آنژیوپلاستی

*آنژیوپلاستی

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تعریف و معنای "angioplasty"
appendectomy

a surgical procedure in which the appendix gets removed

*آپاندکتومی

*آپاندکتومی

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تعریف و معنای "appendectomy"
colostomy

a surgical procedure where an opening is made in the abdomen to redirect part of the colon for waste elimination

*کولوستومی

*کولوستومی

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تعریف و معنای "colostomy"
dilation and curettage

a surgical procedure to remove tissue from the inner lining of the uterus

دیلاتاسیون و کورتاژ

دیلاتاسیون و کورتاژ

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تعریف و معنای "dilation and curettage"
gender-affirming surgery

a medical procedure to align a person's physical characteristics with their gender identity, often used by transgender individuals

*جراحی تطبیق و بازتایید جنسیت

*جراحی تطبیق و بازتایید جنسیت

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تعریف و معنای "gender-affirming surgery"
coronary artery bypass surgery

a procedure that creates new pathways for blood flow around blocked or narrowed coronary arteries to improve heart muscle blood supply

*جراحی بای‌پس سرخرگ کرونری

*جراحی بای‌پس سرخرگ کرونری

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تعریف و معنای "coronary artery bypass surgery"
hysterectomy

a surgical procedure in which a woman's uterus is removed, often performed for medical reasons such as to treat certain health conditions

*هیسترکتومی

*هیسترکتومی

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تعریف و معنای "hysterectomy"
laparoscopy

a minimally invasive surgical procedure that uses a small camera to view and treat conditions inside the abdomen or pelvis

*لاپاروسکوپی

*لاپاروسکوپی

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تعریف و معنای "laparoscopy"
laparotomy

a surgical procedure that involves making a larger cut in the abdomen to access and treat internal organs or address certain medical conditions

*لاپاراتومی

*لاپاراتومی

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gastric bypass

a type of weight-loss surgery that that aims to help manage obesity by shrinking the size of someone's stomach so that they will eat less food

عمل بای‌پس معده

عمل بای‌پس معده

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تعریف و معنای "gastric bypass"
graft

a surgical procedure by which a doctor replaces a missing or damaged tissue or bone with a healthy substitute

پیوند بافت

پیوند بافت

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تعریف و معنای "graft"
lobotomy

a surgical operation that is performed in order to treat severe mental disorders by cutting into part of a person's brain

لوبوتومی

لوبوتومی

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تعریف و معنای "lobotomy"
lumpectomy

a surgical procedure in which a small, localized mass or tumor, typically in the breast, is removed while preserving the surrounding tissue

*لامپکتومی

*لامپکتومی

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تعریف و معنای "lumpectomy"
microsurgery

a precise surgical technique that uses a microscope for intricate procedures on small structures

*ریزجراحی

*ریزجراحی

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تعریف و معنای "microsurgery"
open-heart surgery

any type of surgery that requires making a large incision in the chest wall to make the heart easier for the surgeon to reach

جراحی قلب باز

جراحی قلب باز

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تعریف و معنای "open-heart surgery"
implant

a device or drug delivery system that is permanently placed in the body

ایمپلنت

ایمپلنت

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تعریف و معنای "implant"
incision

a surgical cut made in flesh or skin

برش, شکاف

برش, شکاف

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تعریف و معنای "incision"
vaginoplasty

a surgical procedure to reconstruct or create a vagina, commonly used for gender affirmation or medical purposes

*واژینوپلاستی

*واژینوپلاستی

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تعریف و معنای "vaginoplasty"
lithotomy

a surgical procedure to remove stones from the urinary tract

*سنگ‌برداری

*سنگ‌برداری

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تعریف و معنای "lithotomy"
laminectomy

a surgical procedure that involves removing part of the vertebral bone, called the lamina, to relieve pressure on the spinal cord or nerves

*لامینکتومی

*لامینکتومی

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تعریف و معنای "laminectomy"
hemilaminectomy

a surgical procedure that removes part of a vertebral lamina to relieve spinal nerve pressure or treat spinal conditions

*همیلامینکتومی

*همیلامینکتومی

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تعریف و معنای "hemilaminectomy"
neurosurgery

a surgical operation performed on the nervous system, particularly the brain and spinal cord

جراحی مغز و اعصاب

جراحی مغز و اعصاب

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تعریف و معنای "neurosurgery"
tonsillectomy

a surgical procedure that involves the removal of the tonsils, often performed to alleviate recurrent throat infections or breathing difficulties

*لوزه‌برداری

*لوزه‌برداری

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tracheotomy

a surgical procedure that involves creating an opening in the neck to provide a direct airway, often done to assist with breathing in cases of airway obstruction or respiratory problems

*تراکستومی

*تراکستومی

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تعریف و معنای "tracheotomy"
vasectomy

a surgical operation for male sterilization or permanent contraception

وازکتومی, مجرابرداری

وازکتومی, مجرابرداری

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تعریف و معنای "vasectomy"
xenotransplant

a medical procedure involving the transplantation of organs from animals, usually pigs, to humans to address organ shortages

*پیوند از گونه‌ای به گونه دیگر

*پیوند از گونه‌ای به گونه دیگر

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تعریف و معنای "xenotransplant"
spare-part surgery

a surgical procedure to replace defective or damaged organs by transplanting or implanting artificial ones

جراحی پیوند عضو

جراحی پیوند عضو

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تعریف و معنای "spare-part surgery"
endoscopic sinus surgery

a minimally invasive procedure that uses an endoscope to treat sinus-related conditions by removing obstructions or enlarging sinus passages

*جراحی آندوسکوپیک سینوس

*جراحی آندوسکوپیک سینوس

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تعریف و معنای "endoscopic sinus surgery"
transplantation

a medical procedure involving the movement of organs, tissues, or cells from one person to another to replace or repair damaged or failing body parts

*پیوند عضو

*پیوند عضو

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تعریف و معنای "transplantation"
maxillofacial surgery

a medical treatment that involves surgical procedures for conditions related to the jaw, face, and mouth

*جراحی فک و صورت

*جراحی فک و صورت

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تعریف و معنای "maxillofacial surgery"
ablation

a procedure to remove or destroy tissue, often used for treating tumors or cardiac rhythm issues

*قطع عضوی از بدن

*قطع عضوی از بدن

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تعریف و معنای "ablation"
mastectomy

a surgical procedure involving the removal of the breast tissue, often performed as a treatment for breast cancer or as a preventive measure

*ماستکتومی, پستان‌برداری

*ماستکتومی, پستان‌برداری

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تعریف و معنای "mastectomy"
radiosurgery

a non-invasive procedure that uses high-energy radiation to precisely treat tumors or lesions without surgery

*رادیوجراحی

*رادیوجراحی

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تعریف و معنای "radiosurgery"
lithotripsy

a medical procedure that uses shock waves or lasers to break down kidney or urinary tract stones without surgery

*سنگ‌شکنی پزشکی

*سنگ‌شکنی پزشکی

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تعریف و معنای "lithotripsy"
stereotactic surgery

a specialized surgical technique that uses three-dimensional coordinates or imaging guidance to precisely target and treat specific areas of the body

*جراحی آرایشمند سه‌بعدی

*جراحی آرایشمند سه‌بعدی

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تعریف و معنای "stereotactic surgery"
precordial thump

a strong blow to the chest over the heart used to restore normal heart rhythm during cardiac arrest or arrhythmias

*ضربه قلب

*ضربه قلب

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تعریف و معنای "precordial thump"
politzerization

a procedure that clears blockages in the Eustachian tube by using positive pressure to equalize ear pressure

همسطح سازی پل اتشکول, پولیتزر سازی

همسطح سازی پل اتشکول, پولیتزر سازی

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تعریف و معنای "politzerization"
hemofiltration

blood filtering for managing kidney dysfunction or acute renal failure

*هموفیلتراسیون

*هموفیلتراسیون

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تعریف و معنای "hemofiltration"
extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

a medical procedure that provides temporary mechanical support to the heart and lungs by circulating and oxygenating blood outside of the body

*اکسیژناسیون غشایی برون‌پیکری

*اکسیژناسیون غشایی برون‌پیکری

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تعریف و معنای "extracorporeal membrane oxygenation"
tracheal intubation

a medical procedure that involves placing a tube into the trachea, or windpipe, to establish an open airway for breathing, often used in cases of respiratory distress or during anesthesia for surgery

*لوله‌گذاری تراشه

*لوله‌گذاری تراشه

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تعریف و معنای "tracheal intubation"
intravenous therapy

a medical procedure that involves delivering fluids, medications, or nutrients directly into a person's bloodstream through a vein using a needle or catheter

*تزریق وریدی

*تزریق وریدی

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تعریف و معنای "intravenous therapy"
sterilization

a medical procedure or method that makes a person or animal incapable of reproduction

عقیم‌سازی

عقیم‌سازی

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تعریف و معنای "sterilization"
tracheostomy

a surgical procedure to create a breathing passage in the neck

نای‌شکافی

نای‌شکافی

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تعریف و معنای "tracheostomy"
bone marrow transplantation

a procedure to replace damaged or diseased bone marrow with healthy stem cells

پیوند مغز استخوان

پیوند مغز استخوان

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تعریف و معنای "bone marrow transplantation"
deep brain stimulation

a surgical procedure to implant electrodes in the brain to treat movement disorders like Parkinson's disease

تحریک عمقی مغز

تحریک عمقی مغز

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تعریف و معنای "deep brain stimulation"
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