Lékařská Věda - Operace a postupy
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s operacemi a postupy, jako jsou "angioplastika", "bypass" a "štěp".
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a surgical procedure in which a surgeon creates a new pathway for the transport of substances in the body

bypass
the surgical removal of the protecting loose skin of a male's penis

obřízka, circumcize
a medical procedure that involves widening narrowed or blocked blood vessels, typically performed on arteries, to improve blood flow

angioplastika, cévní plastika
a surgical procedure in which the appendix gets removed

appendektomie, odstranění apendixu
a surgical procedure where an opening is made in the abdomen to redirect part of the colon for waste elimination

kolostomie
a surgical procedure to remove tissue from the inner lining of the uterus

dilatace a kyretáž, kyretáž dělohy
a medical procedure to align a person's physical characteristics with their gender identity, often used by transgender individuals

operace potvrzující pohlaví, genderově afirmativní chirurgie
a procedure that creates new pathways for blood flow around blocked or narrowed coronary arteries to improve heart muscle blood supply

operace koronárního bypassu, bypass koronární tepny
a surgical procedure in which a woman's uterus is removed, often performed for medical reasons such as to treat certain health conditions

hysterektomie, odstranění dělohy
a minimally invasive surgical procedure that uses a small camera to view and treat conditions inside the abdomen or pelvis

laparoskopie
a surgical procedure that involves making a larger cut in the abdomen to access and treat internal organs or address certain medical conditions

laparotomie, břišní chirurgický zákrok
a type of weight-loss surgery that that aims to help manage obesity by shrinking the size of someone's stomach so that they will eat less food

žaludeční bypass, gastrický bypass
a surgical procedure by which a doctor replaces a missing or damaged tissue or bone with a healthy substitute

štěp, transplantace
a surgical operation that is performed in order to treat severe mental disorders by cutting into part of a person's brain

lobotomie, leukotomie
a surgical procedure in which a small, localized mass or tumor, typically in the breast, is removed while preserving the surrounding tissue

lumpektomie, odstranění lokalizovaného nádoru
a precise surgical technique that uses a microscope for intricate procedures on small structures

mikrochirurgie, mikroskopická chirurgie
any type of surgery that requires making a large incision in the chest wall to make the heart easier for the surgeon to reach

operace na otevřeném srdci, chirurgie otevřeného srdce
a device or material inserted into the body, often for medical or technological purposes, such as a computer chip

implantát, implantovatelné zařízení
a surgical procedure to reconstruct or create a vagina, commonly used for gender affirmation or medical purposes

vaginoplastika, chirurgická rekonstrukce vagíny
a surgical procedure to remove stones from the urinary tract

litotomie
a surgical procedure that involves removing part of the vertebral bone, called the lamina, to relieve pressure on the spinal cord or nerves

laminektomie, odstranění části obratle
a surgical procedure that removes part of a vertebral lamina to relieve spinal nerve pressure or treat spinal conditions

hemilaminektomie
a surgical operation performed on the nervous system, particularly the brain and spinal cord

neurochirurgie, chirurgie nervového systému
a surgical procedure that involves the removal of the tonsils, often performed to alleviate recurrent throat infections or breathing difficulties

tonsilektomie, odstranění krčních mandlí
a surgical procedure that involves creating an opening in the neck to provide a direct airway, often done to assist with breathing in cases of airway obstruction or respiratory problems

tracheotomie
a surgical operation for male sterilization or permanent contraception

vasektomie
a medical procedure involving the transplantation of organs from animals, usually pigs, to humans to address organ shortages

xenotransplantace, transplantace zvířecích orgánů
a surgical procedure to replace defective or damaged organs by transplanting or implanting artificial ones

náhradní chirurgie, protetická chirurgie
a minimally invasive procedure that uses an endoscope to treat sinus-related conditions by removing obstructions or enlarging sinus passages

endoskopická operace dutin
a medical procedure involving the movement of organs, tissues, or cells from one person to another to replace or repair damaged or failing body parts

transplantace
a medical treatment that involves surgical procedures for conditions related to the jaw, face, and mouth

maxilofaciální chirurgie
a procedure to remove or destroy tissue, often used for treating tumors or cardiac rhythm issues

ablace
a surgical procedure involving the removal of the breast tissue, often performed as a treatment for breast cancer or as a preventive measure

mastektomie
a non-invasive procedure that uses high-energy radiation to precisely treat tumors or lesions without surgery

radiochirurgie
a medical procedure that uses shock waves or lasers to break down kidney or urinary tract stones without surgery

litotrypse, drcení kamenů
a specialized surgical technique that uses three-dimensional coordinates or imaging guidance to precisely target and treat specific areas of the body

stereotaktická chirurgie, stereotaktický zákrok
a strong blow to the chest over the heart used to restore normal heart rhythm during cardiac arrest or arrhythmias

prekordiální úder, silná rána do hrudníku nad srdcem
a procedure that clears blockages in the Eustachian tube by using positive pressure to equalize ear pressure

politzerizace, Politzerova metoda
blood filtering for managing kidney dysfunction or acute renal failure

hemofiltrace, filtrace krve
a medical procedure that provides temporary mechanical support to the heart and lungs by circulating and oxygenating blood outside of the body

mimotělní membránová oxygenace
a medical procedure that involves placing a tube into the trachea, or windpipe, to establish an open airway for breathing, often used in cases of respiratory distress or during anesthesia for surgery

tracheální intubace, endotracheální intubace
a medical procedure that involves delivering fluids, medications, or nutrients directly into a person's bloodstream through a vein using a needle or catheter

intravenózní terapie, infuzní terapie
a medical procedure or method that makes a person or animal incapable of reproduction

sterilizace
a surgical procedure to create a breathing passage in the neck

tracheostomie, tracheotomie
a procedure to replace damaged or diseased bone marrow with healthy stem cells

transplantace kostní dřeně, přesazení kostní dřeně
a surgical procedure to implant electrodes in the brain to treat movement disorders like Parkinson's disease

hluboká mozková stimulace, hluboká stimulace mozku
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