Y học - Hoạt động và thủ tục
Tại đây bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh liên quan đến phẫu thuật và thủ tục, chẳng hạn như "nông mạch", "bắc cầu" và "ghép".
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Đố vui
a surgical procedure in which a surgeon creates a new pathway for the transport of substances in the body
bypass
the surgical removal of the protecting loose skin of a male's penis
cắt bao quy đầu
a medical procedure that involves widening narrowed or blocked blood vessels, typically performed on arteries, to improve blood flow
angioplasty
a surgical procedure in which the appendix gets removed
cắt ruột thừa
a surgical procedure where an opening is made in the abdomen to redirect part of the colon for waste elimination
hậu môn nhân tạo
a surgical procedure to remove tissue from the inner lining of the uterus
giãn nở và nạo
a medical procedure to align a person's physical characteristics with their gender identity, often used by transgender individuals
phẫu thuật xác nhận giới tính
a procedure that creates new pathways for blood flow around blocked or narrowed coronary arteries to improve heart muscle blood supply
phẫu thuật bắc cầu động mạch vành
a surgical procedure in which a woman's uterus is removed, often performed for medical reasons such as to treat certain health conditions
cắt tử cung
a minimally invasive surgical procedure that uses a small camera to view and treat conditions inside the abdomen or pelvis
nội soi ổ bụng
a surgical procedure that involves making a larger cut in the abdomen to access and treat internal organs or address certain medical conditions
mổ mở bụng
a type of weight-loss surgery that that aims to help manage obesity by shrinking the size of someone's stomach so that they will eat less food
bắc cầu dạ dày
a surgical procedure by which a doctor replaces a missing or damaged tissue or bone with a healthy substitute
ghép
a surgical operation that is performed in order to treat severe mental disorders by cutting into part of a person's brain
lobotomy
a surgical procedure in which a small, localized mass or tumor, typically in the breast, is removed while preserving the surrounding tissue
lumpectomy
a precise surgical technique that uses a microscope for intricate procedures on small structures
mổ vi phẫu
any type of surgery that requires making a large incision in the chest wall to make the heart easier for the surgeon to reach
phẫu thuật tim hở
a device or drug delivery system that is permanently placed in the body
cấy ghép
a surgical procedure to reconstruct or create a vagina, commonly used for gender affirmation or medical purposes
vaginoplasty
a surgical procedure to remove stones from the urinary tract
phẫu thuật cắt sỏi
a surgical procedure that involves removing part of the vertebral bone, called the lamina, to relieve pressure on the spinal cord or nerves
laminectomy
a surgical procedure that removes part of a vertebral lamina to relieve spinal nerve pressure or treat spinal conditions
hemilaminectomy
a surgical operation performed on the nervous system, particularly the brain and spinal cord
phẫu thuật thần kinh
a surgical procedure that involves the removal of the tonsils, often performed to alleviate recurrent throat infections or breathing difficulties
cắt amiđan
a surgical procedure that involves creating an opening in the neck to provide a direct airway, often done to assist with breathing in cases of airway obstruction or respiratory problems
tracheotomie
a surgical operation for male sterilization or permanent contraception
thắt ống dẫn tinh
a medical procedure involving the transplantation of organs from animals, usually pigs, to humans to address organ shortages
cấy ghép dị chủng
a surgical procedure to replace defective or damaged organs by transplanting or implanting artificial ones
phẫu thuật thay thế
a minimally invasive procedure that uses an endoscope to treat sinus-related conditions by removing obstructions or enlarging sinus passages
phẫu thuật xoang nội soi
a medical procedure involving the movement of organs, tissues, or cells from one person to another to replace or repair damaged or failing body parts
cấy ghép
a medical treatment that involves surgical procedures for conditions related to the jaw, face, and mouth
phẫu thuật hàm mặt
a procedure to remove or destroy tissue, often used for treating tumors or cardiac rhythm issues
ablative
a surgical procedure involving the removal of the breast tissue, often performed as a treatment for breast cancer or as a preventive measure
cắt bỏ vú
a non-invasive procedure that uses high-energy radiation to precisely treat tumors or lesions without surgery
phẫu thuật bằng tia
a medical procedure that uses shock waves or lasers to break down kidney or urinary tract stones without surgery
tán sỏi
a specialized surgical technique that uses three-dimensional coordinates or imaging guidance to precisely target and treat specific areas of the body
phẫu thuật lập thể
a strong blow to the chest over the heart used to restore normal heart rhythm during cardiac arrest or arrhythmias
cú đánh trước ngực
a procedure that clears blockages in the Eustachian tube by using positive pressure to equalize ear pressure
politzer hóa
blood filtering for managing kidney dysfunction or acute renal failure
huyết lọc
a medical procedure that provides temporary mechanical support to the heart and lungs by circulating and oxygenating blood outside of the body
oxy hóa màng ngoài cơ thể
a medical procedure that involves placing a tube into the trachea, or windpipe, to establish an open airway for breathing, often used in cases of respiratory distress or during anesthesia for surgery
nội khí quản
a medical procedure that involves delivering fluids, medications, or nutrients directly into a person's bloodstream through a vein using a needle or catheter
liệu pháp tĩnh mạch
a medical procedure or method that makes a person or animal incapable of reproduction
thủ thuật triệt sản
a surgical procedure to create a breathing passage in the neck
nối khí quản
a procedure to replace damaged or diseased bone marrow with healthy stem cells
cấy ghép tủy xương
a surgical procedure to implant electrodes in the brain to treat movement disorders like Parkinson's disease
khích thích não sâu