Kosakata Penting untuk TOEFL - Perang dan damai

a war that is between people who are in the same country

perang saudara

a military clash between two nations or countries, usually one that lasts long

the act of fighting a war or battle

tindakan

a serious argument between two sides caused by their different views and beliefs

benturan pendapat

a fight between different military forces during a war

pertempuran

to not let any harm come to someone or something

membela

to leave the army, navy, etc. without permission or without fulfilling one's obligations

pergi tanpa izin

a person who is not a member of or not on active duty in armed forces or the police

orang sipil

related to the armed forces or soldiers

militer

the branch of the armed forces that operates at sea using warships, destroyers, etc.

angkatan laut

the branch of the armed forces that operates in the air using fighter aircraft

Angkatan Udara

equipped with weapons or firearms

bersenjata

to find people to join the armed forces

merekrut tentara

to recruit or engage an individual for service in the military

mendapatkan

involvement in war, particularly using certain methods or weapons

perang

to position soldiers or equipment for military action

menyebarkan (tentara atau peralatan)

to oppose a ruler or government

memberontak melawan otoritas

to come to power and control in a place using military force

menempati

to enter a territory using armed forces in order to occupy or take control of it

menyerbu

to launch a planned and forceful attack against an enemy or target

menyerang

an order or law that prohibits people from going outside after a specific time, particularly at night

jam malam

the process of keeping a community safe and stopping the violence

penjaga perdamaian

the action or process of saving someone or something

misi penyelamatan

an act of moving away from a place of conflict duo to danger or defeat

mundurnya

to give up resistance or stop fighting against an enemy or opponent

menyerah

someone who is killed or wounded during a war or an accident

korban kecelakaan

a very high-ranking officer in the army, the US air force or the marines

perwira tinggi

a middle-ranking officer in the armed forces

mayor (tentara)

a former member of the armed forces who has fought in a war

veteran

someone who is employed by a government to obtain secret information on another person, country, company, etc.

spion

weapons in general, especially those used by the military

senjata

a chemical substance that can cause explosion

bahan peledak

an explosion of something

ledakan

a ship that is made for war and has weapons

kapal perang

an explosive weapon capable of hitting a target over long distances, which can be controlled remotely

misil

a piece of military equipment that is put on or just under the ground or in the sea, which explodes when it is touched

ranjau

a death resulting from violence or accident

kematian

a country that aids another country, particularly if a war breaks out

sekutu

a group of people, organizations, or political parties working together toward their common interests

persekutuan

to gain control of a place or people using armed forces

menaklukkan