Kosakata Penting untuk TOEFL - Perang dan damai

a war that is between people who are in the same country

perang saudara, perang mendatang

a military clash between two nations or countries, usually one that lasts long

konflik, perang

the act of fighting a war or battle

aksi, pertempuran

a serious argument between two sides caused by their different views and beliefs

konflik, pertikaian

a fight between different military forces during a war

pertempuran, pertikaian

to not let any harm come to someone or something

melindungi, membela

to leave the army, navy, etc. without permission or without fulfilling one's obligations

membelot, meninggalkan

a person who is not a member of or not on active duty in armed forces or the police

sipil, warga sipil

related to the armed forces or soldiers

militer

the branch of the armed forces that operates at sea using warships, destroyers, etc.

angkatan laut, usk marine

the branch of the armed forces that operates in the air using fighter aircraft

angkatan udara, tentara udara

equipped with weapons or firearms

bersenjata, diperlengkapi

to find people to join the armed forces

merekrut, meng招

to recruit or engage an individual for service in the military

merekrut, mendaftar

involvement in war, particularly using certain methods or weapons

perang, strategi perang

to position soldiers or equipment for military action

menempatkan, meluncurkan

to oppose a ruler or government

memberontak, melawan

to come to power and control in a place using military force

menguasai, mengambil alih

to enter a territory using armed forces in order to occupy or take control of it

menginvasi, menyerang

to launch a planned and forceful attack against an enemy or target

menyerang, memukul

an order or law that prohibits people from going outside after a specific time, particularly at night

jam malam

the process of keeping a community safe and stopping the violence

pemeliharaan perdamaian, operasi pemeliharaan perdamaian

the action or process of saving someone or something

penyelamatan, pengamanan

an act of moving away from a place of conflict duo to danger or defeat

mundur, penarikan

to give up resistance or stop fighting against an enemy or opponent

menyerah, menyerahkan diri

someone who is killed or wounded during a war or an accident

korban, yang terluka

a very high-ranking officer in the army, the US air force or the marines

jenderal

a middle-ranking officer in the armed forces

mayor

a former member of the armed forces who has fought in a war

veteran, mantan tentara

someone who is employed by a government to obtain secret information on another person, country, company, etc.

mata-mata, pengintai

weapons in general, especially those used by the military

senjata, alat perang

a chemical substance that can cause explosion

bahan peledak

an explosion of something

ledakan, letusan

a ship that is made for war and has weapons

kapal perang, kapal militer

an explosive weapon capable of hitting a target over long distances, which can be controlled remotely

misil, projektil

a piece of military equipment that is put on or just under the ground or in the sea, which explodes when it is touched

ranjau, bahan peledak

a death resulting from violence or accident

kematian, fatalitas

a country that aids another country, particularly if a war breaks out

sekutu, mitra

a group of people, organizations, or political parties working together toward their common interests

aliansi, koalisi

to gain control of a place or people using armed forces

menaklukkan, menguasai